US-EU Trade Agreement Gains Exaggerated, Say 41 Consumer Groups, Economist 97
Glyn Moody (946055) writes "The main claims about likely economic gains from concluding the US-EU trade agreement TAFTA/TTIP, billed as a 'once-in-a-generation prize,' are increasingly under attack. BEUC, representing 41 consumer organizations from 31 European countries, has written a letter to the EU Trade Commissioner responsible for the negotiations, Karel De Gucht, complaining about his 'exaggeration of the effects of the TTIP,' and 'use of unsubstantiated figures regarding the job creation potential.' In a blog post entitled 'Why Is It So Acceptable to Lie to Promote Trade Deals?,' Dean Baker, co-director of the Center for Economic and Policy Research in Washington, has even harsher words: 'Implying that a deal that raises GDP by 0.4 or 0.5 percent 13 years out means "job-creating opportunities for workers on both continents" is just dishonest. The increment to annual growth is on the order of 0.03 percentage points. Good luck finding that in the data.' If the best-case outcome is just 0.03% extra growth per year, is TAFTA/TTIP worth the massive upheavals it will require to both US and EU regulatory systems to achieve that?"
It's just normal for politicians to lie (Score:5, Insightful)
'Why Is It So Acceptable to Lie to Promote Trade Deals?
For the same reasons that trade deals are negotiated in secret. The general population never benefits, only a few select special interests.
Not About Growth Anyway (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Not About Growth Anyway (Score:5, Insightful)
And, quite frankly, 'free trade' agreements with the US are a joke, because the US doesn't fucking abide by them.
The US hammers everyone else on agricultural subsidies, and throws billions at corn producers.
The US bitches about protectionist policies of other countries, and then enacts exceedingly protectionist policies themselves.
The US pushed IP protections for their stuff, and then ignores those of other countries -- Champagne, for instance, is restricted to mean from the Champagne region in France everywhere but America.
The US forces other countries to add country of original labeling, while refusing to do it themselves.
As part of these agreements, the US forces other countries to adopt IP and copyright laws which mostly favor US firms, and which they can't even enact at home.
'Free' trade with the US is the right to get raped and bullied by the US to promote their interests.
No country who has enacted a 'free' trade agreement with the US has ever done well with it. Because the US are the most hypocritical, self-serving assholes on the planet when it comes to such things.
Fuck free trade. Because it's anything but. It's a distorting factor designed to get US companies access to markets which don't want their products.
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Funny, here it's a description of a wine ... one grown from champaign grapes. Not believing in magic, we don't believe that a champaigne from France is magically better than one from south america. Nor, do we believe that there's a magic difference between australian wines and german wines. In fact, we pretty much drink wines from everywhere. You're the arrogant ones.
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You're not exactly known for good eating habits...
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nor is there a magic difference between a licensed and an unlicensed "pirate" medication, but we recognize the difference quite forcefully through state power because we "have to" for free markets to work.
also there are no champagne grapes, per se. there are grapes which are generally used for champagne (and sometimes legally required), but they aren't specific to champagne.
Re:Not About Growth Anyway (Score:4, Insightful)
Champagne is a retroactive trademark. I don't blame anyone for saying "fuck you" to a trademark that suddenly exists after 200 years of generic use.
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It's the same argument though, and a similar effect. Long after Champagne (as applied to the beverage) was understood to describe the process and the result, suddenly a new law pops up somewhere else demanding that it describe the place as well.
Re:Not About Growth Anyway (Score:4, Informative)
Oh I understand Appelation d'Origine Contrôlée perfectly thanks. It's not like I didn't live in France for 30 years or anything.
Champagne is one of the worst abusers of AOC. It attacks products with "champagne" in the name that no one on earth could possibly mistake for Champagne or even fizzy wine or come to that even a drink. At that point it's no longer about AOC and that's why I choose the term trademark.
Now look up Laguiole and see why there's one law for the rich and one for the poor when it comes to trademarks/AOC. Not only is the village denied exclusive use of the Laguiole name for the well-known knife design that originated there, it is not even allowed to use its own name for anything except that specific knife.
Meanwhile elsewhere in France dairies are merrily making Gruyère, Emmental, and Cheddar cheese.
I am not American. I hate a lot of IP nonsense that comes out of the USA. But they are not the only bad boys as someone in this thread would have it.
Re:Not About Growth Anyway (Score:4, Insightful)
I wouldn't mourn them going but they aren't generic trademarks. Where is the harm in saying that Kölsch has to be made in the designated area around Köln. Nothing stops anyone else from making the same beer and calling it anything else that they want, even "Kölsch Style" I believe. That way when I buy Kölsch I know I'm getting it from that locality and produced to the specifications agreed upon.
;)
I rarely buy parmesan because other italian hard cheeses do the job just as well and tend to cost less; I'm not being denied choice, nor is anyone being stopped from producing goods, because the EU means that the cheese has to be from the parma region to be called parmesan. The fact that in America a cheese can be named after a place, and neither be from that place or be anything like cheese from that place so consumers can't trust a word manufacturers say isn't a selling point
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Where is the harm in saying that KÃlsch has to be made in the designated area around KÃln.
(I don't know why I can't get proper umlauts but you can.)
The main issue is that the public has had hundreds of years to learn that Champagne is a particular type of bubbly alcohol, and now that specific public awareness gets thrown under a train in order to co-opt a couple centuries of goodwill into money into the pockets of local special interests. This is exactly the opposite of what trademarks are meant to be: this explicitly deludes the public as to the nature of the goods that they are buying so that
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Re: Not About Growth Anyway (Score:2)
You do realize, that a huge chunkof IP US stylee is rather new.
Software patents
Business method patents
Come immediately to mind
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Yep, I do. Not sure what those have to do with trademarks mind.
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Champagne is a French trademark that is valid and applicable everywhere in the world, not just in the USA.
It was trademarked because French Champagne producers were frankly, tired, of inferior, sometimes even really shitty products, being sold as ''Champagne''.
In other words, if you want to sell shitty bubbly wine, go ahead and produce/sell it, just don't call it Champagne. That, for once, is a reasonable application of Trademark/Intellectual Property.
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You're assuming the EU doesn't do the same thing.
Which of course makes it okay. Lying and cheating are what keep economies afloat.
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Every country has done better with a free trade agreement with the US. Because the Europeans are the most hypocritical, self-serving assholes on the planet when it comes to such things. The US doesn't invade your country over trade. It invades your country after the dictatorship installed by Europe inevitably collapses (Vietnam, Iraq, etc.)
Wow, that is literally all wrong. History, study it.
Re: Not About Growth Anyway (Score:2)
Answer: no (Score:2)
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What if I reframe the question, "We can standardize regulatory frameworks between allied friendly countries through modernizing uphevals. In the long run this is expected to be free of cost, or even slightly profitable!" I don't know if it'll change your mind, but it sounds nice to me.
Of course it is worth it (Score:5, Insightful)
The U.S.A. and the European Commission are tired of democracy interfering with corporations. This "Free Trade" treaties will mean that governments are no longer allowed to interfere with multinational corporations: the corporations may conduct business as they have paid their politicians at home to do, and when a local government says "we have human rights and environmental protections over here", then the corporation can sue the government in a corporation-run quasi-court committee and get all the "losses" paid as "penalties".
Of course it's worth it to those money-grabbing interest groups to extend their power and bypass all democratic control and law.
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Re: Of course it is worth it (Score:2)
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Of course it's worth it to those money-grabbing interest groups to extend their power and bypass all democratic control and law.
And if this is not immediately obvious, there's the fact that we only have even the slightest idea of what's in there is due to leaks. If these proposals are so fantastically wonderful for all concerned, why this selective secrecy -- to include the corps, but not the people?
The version I've seen contains gems such as "importing US natural gas into the EU will be considered in the public interest by default", in combination with all kinds of wording that's obviously aimed at outlawing publicly sponsored alte
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Even if you were right, which I respectfully deny, it would not justify the secrecy of these negotiations.
Of course it is worth it (Score:2)
Re: Of course it is worth it (Score:2)
This trade deal is evil. (Score:5, Insightful)
It effectively outlaws nationalised companies by allowing private corporations to sue for profits lost through productive state labour. Since all essential utilities - water, electricity, gas, train, healthcare, telecoms - have got worse since part or total privatisation in the UK, TTIP can get fucked.
(Telecoms is arguable - it's easy to compare the technology of the early '80s with that of 2014 and say, "Things have improved under private ownership," but in terms of contemporary technical innovation, BT up to 1985 was a leader, whereas today it is an also-ran in bed with its regulator.)
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Ha-ha-ha. Yes, the old 'you can have any phone so long as it's black Bakelite, and we've got a slot to install it next year' Post Office Telephones was just so, so much better than the BT of today.
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Ha-ha-ha. Yes, the old 'you can have any phone so long as it's black Bakelite, and we've got a slot to install it next year' Post Office Telephones was just so, so much better than the BT of today.
The darkest day in the history of the telecoms business was the day when the old monopolies were broken up and 'users' became 'customers' who could go elsewhere for better service. It's a god thing that we now have big monolithic privatized telcos that compete by not invading each other's turf and beat down any annoying competitors that pop up with a big fat club. Watch this if you haven't already it's a must see: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v... [youtube.com]
Corporate Power (Score:2)
It is pretty obvious the current US lead trade agreements are nothing more than vain attempt to lock in the corporate power obtained through propaganda as news and the corruption of democracy, when they took over the fourth estate and turned it into tool of corruption after Ronny Raygun killed the fairness doctrine http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F... [wikipedia.org] basically legalising lies in the news. After growing exposure of the corruption on the internet, the corporate psychopaths are desperate to keep the power they
Sure, if the idea is to overturn laws (Score:2)
Comment removed (Score:5, Interesting)
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Here's a useful clue: buying a car
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Sure, but lying crosses the line. Markets don't work when the seller is free to lie. Imagine the seller's outrage if we apply the freedom to lie evenly. I didn't say DOLLARS, so here's your 20,000 pesos, thanks for the car! I might have been exaggerating when I said I would make the payment EVERY month.
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SO, how is the seller lying to you? The contract says what it says, and you're allowed to (and insane if you don't) read it before you sign it. You can even take it to a lawyer for his opinion.
And if the seller insists that you sign now or lose the deal, stand up and say "thank you for your time" and walk out.
Note, by the by, that just because auto dealers offer financing, there is absolutely NO requirement that you finance your car through them. Talk to your bank before you ever go shopping for a car
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It's usually a matter of the MPG being wildly imaginary, along with the reliability, cost of ownership, etc. Often when they speak of the warranty, it's a long list of half-truths.
If the car is used, it gets much much worse in some places.
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So I see you've never traveled. I've been all over the world. No where have I ever gone that the advice "buyer beware" hasn't been applicable. There may be truth in labeling laws, but they're no more strict than what you get in the US. I think it was only a week ago I read an article saying that almost no car currently sold in the EU could meet the fuel efficiency ratings given to them, with some of them being off by as much as 20%.
And you don't want to know the hell my Spanish friend has to deal with o
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Implementation IS the value. (Score:2)
"If the best-case outcome is just 0.03% extra growth per year, is TAFTA/TTIP worth the massive upheavals it will require to both US and EU regulatory systems to achieve that?"
0.03% is essentially the cost to implement the massive upheaval in the regulatory systems I bet.
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That and the lobbyists: if there were fewer of these agreements in negotiation there would be less work for them. Not all GDP increases are actually useful. In the Netherlands we had an exceptionally soft winter; the GDP decreased because less natural gas was sold.
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Oh, it makes a difference ... just not the one they tell us it will make.
These agreements tend to push more money up into the hands of corporations, and move more jobs away (thereby gutting the economy) and leaving the citizens with nothing.
Basically, they're a sham to make wealthy corporations wealthier, and force the rest of us to be in a downward spiral of wages as everything moves to someplace cheaper t
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in the span of 100 odd years our society went from valuing labor ..
"There is one rule for the industrialist and that is: Make the best quality of goods possible at the lowest cost possible, paying the highest wages possible." (Henry Ford)
To completely disregarding the notion that employees are more than just an input needed to generate shareholder value:
"Costco's average pay, for example, is $17 an hour, 42 percent higher than its fiercest rival, Sam's Club. And Costco's health plan makes those at many oth
This is easy... (Score:3)
Rule of thumb (Score:2)
When large corporate lobbyists and their politicians talk about the economy, simply substitute the word "profit" for "jobs" to get a more honest version of what they're saying.
I think it was Noam Chomsky who pointed this out.
Anyway I'm all in fa
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Because under current laws in both the US and EU, there are barriers to entry of goods?
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Because under current laws in both the US and EU, there are barriers to entry of goods?
I don't know about the US, but the EU has a highly complex and detailed system of tariffs on goods entering the EU.
Re:Rule of thumb (Score:4, Informative)
They need the agreements so that they can hash out how to allow trade for large multi-national corporations, while forbidding it to all private individuals, because allowing individuals to import things without barriers would lead to anarchy... or something like that.... For example, In Canada our auto manufacturers can produce their cars anywhere in the world and ship them in to the country, due to various free trade agreements they can often do this without any tariffs getting in their way. However as a consumer it is illegal for me to buy a car in a different country and import it myself. (with some small exceptions for cars from the USA, however even then the auto manufacturers write the list of which cars are allowed to be imported)
We have similar rules for many different industries, automotive is just one of the most obvious ones. Remember, "Free" trade is never the goal of any of these agreements, increased regulation for consumers, coupled with job movement to lower cost jurisdictions, combined with fewer trade barriers for multi-national corporations is what you can expect every single time.
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When large corporate lobbyists and their politicians talk about the economy, simply substitute the word "profit" for "jobs" to get a more honest version of what they're saying.
And beware of anything with the word "free" in it.
How it should be done (Score:2)
Is there any reason that reducing pointless barriers to trade has to occur in one giant all-or-nothing pact, instead of lots of little treaties over a period of years that don't depend on each other?
I'm all for the notion of free trade in theory, but the problem with treaties like these (and the EU in general, and the US Federal government, etc) is that their notion of "free trade" tends to simply mean "trade under the rules of whatever is biggest" rather than what the term mentally implies, i.e. people tra
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Is there any reason that reducing pointless barriers to trade has to occur in one giant all-or-nothing pact, instead of lots of little treaties over a period of years that don't depend on each other?
Because lots of small packs could actually make trading harder. The big issue is not tariff items (taxes charged on imports) but non-tariff items.
Consumer safety regulations are a big one. American and European auto safety regulations are about equivalent but have some minor variations. But there are enough minor differences that the car has to be redesigned and retested effectively blocking trade. Sometimes it is just bureaucracy but other times it is just a thin veil for protectionism. For example, the US
News at 11 (Score:1)
Random groupings of people say bad things about major international deal without any supporting evidence.
Seriously, the best they can do is "The language used is vague"? How about doing their own analysis instead of just pointing out that the documents aren't perfect?
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Random groupings of people say bad things about major international deal without any supporting evidence.
Seriously, the best they can do is "The language used is vague"? How about doing their own analysis instead of just pointing out that the documents aren't perfect?
I think the point is that the language is intentionally vague to conceal the meaning from an uncritical public. If critics of the agreements say they contain language that "could allow" certain bad things to happen, proponents can smear-them as "conspiracy theorists" to discount their point of view, and a pliant, lapdog corporate media will lap it up, eagerly.
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Intentional vagueness or not, what they're doing here is spreading FUD. The passages they quote aren't even particularly vague, they just seem to not grasp the concept of margins of error.
General opinion is that free trade is good. If they want to dispute that, they'd better have some hard data to back it up, instead of sensationalist bullshit about possible conspiracies.
Job creation (Score:2)
I think they're also counting the jobs required to implement the new regulations.
The amount of jobs required to implement it will be huge, on both continents.
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Of course it's worth it! (Score:2)
FTA:
If the best-case outcome is just 0.03% extra growth per year, is TAFTA/TTIP worth the massive upheavals it will require to both US and EU regulatory systems to achieve that?"
Those "massive upheavals" are precisely what makes the effort worthwile in the minds of the legislators and negotiators responsible. Just think of how much opportunity there is here for consultants, contractors, family members, and other corporate and governmental parasites and hangers-on. No, it's not going to boost the overall economy - probably quite the opposite. And no, it's not going to result in jobs where they're needed - it's going to result in extra money and bigger power bases for people who
Yes. (Score:1)
There is a hard and fast rule in political economy - (trade == democracy) -> peace. Trade and democracy are directly and inextricably related, which has caused serious consternation among those seeking to quantify the interactions as there is no known variable that operates on only one. Anything increasing trade increa