Maryland Governor Wants Voting Paper Trail 111
smooth wombat writes "Gov. Robert L. Ehrlich Jr. said Wednesday that he has lost confidence in the state's ability to hold fair and secure elections this fall, and called for paper receipts for Maryland's electronic voting machines,and the delay of early-voting procedures approved by the Democratic-controlled legislature." From the article: "'In light of these recent national decertifications and the Maryland General Assembly's decision to override my vetoes ... I no longer have confidence in the State Board of Elections' ability to conduct fair and accurate elections in 2006,' said Ehrlich, a Republican, in his letter to Board of Elections Chairman Gilles W. Burger. Democrats criticized Ehrlich's apparent shift on the paper-receipt issue, noting that he vetoed a bill last year that would have studied the option. Advocates of reforming the state's voting system cheered Ehrlich's remarks, which he made a day before a Senate committee is to hold hearings on a bill that would require a paper trail. "
Work with him! (Score:5, Insightful)
Work with him, Democrats! Work with him! It's better for everyone that the system is fair, because eventually it will be you that gets screwed over.
Diebold wins in a landslide! (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Diebold wins in a landslide! (Score:2)
I'm starting to consider the opinon that voting should be an essay question as of late.
Voting should be yes/no up/down and able to be verified through a manual recount. The essay question should be given to those people who are supposed to protect the process. The first question is: Why do you oppose a paper trail so that disputed vote totals can be recounted? The second question is: Has someone from Diebold or Sequoia Systems sent a "representative" to "help" you "understand" why you don't need a pa
Re:Work with him! (Score:1)
Re:Work with him! (Score:5, Insightful)
"Well, first of all I wish that he had not blocked our efforts to study this last year, but ensuring fair, accurate voting for our citizens is better late than never. We'll get started immediately to implement fixes to the process and work with the governor on this issue."
The media picked it up as "Democrats critized the governor for his change of position on the issue" but "promised to work to enact new legislation."
Slashdot reported "Democrats critized the flip-flop."
And you complained about the Democrats.
I see the first quote as a very guarded way to say that you are pleased with the governor has done, without it being a sound bite exploitable by the Karl Roves of the world in the next election. From there it was distorted until it simply mentioned the criticism, which amazingly still makes it exploitable by Roves.
(I didn't RTFA and I made up all these quotes for illustrative purposes only.)
Re:Work with him! (Score:1)
And what's the thing with Rove? Upset that the Democrats don't have a political strategist who's worth two cents?
Re:Work with him! (Score:1, Flamebait)
Karl Rove is a criminal. He has been a criminal since he began working in politics. Criminals have no place in society except in jail.
Re:Work with him! (Score:1)
Yeah, so? My original statement is short enough to be a sound bite by itself. If it hurts you that people will try to twist your words, stay out of politics.
Re:Work with him! (Score:2)
Re:Work with him! (Score:1)
What was wrong with Maryland's old system? (Score:2)
Re:Work with him! (Score:2)
Democrats criticized Ehrlich
And I immediately think 'because he's Republican'.
Of course, I'd've had the same thought with a Dem govenor being criticized by Republicans too.
I edited that last line just so I could have a double contraction in it.
Re:Work with him! (Score:2, Flamebait)
Re:Work with him! (Score:2)
So what's the problem in creating a paper trail for the next election?
Re:Work with him! (Score:2)
If that were the case, the fact that WMD's weren't found, that no evidence connecting Al Qaeda to Iraq, that memos stating the a known threat to the US were ignored would have had an effect on Bush getting elected.
Unfortunately, the common voter only has a memory as long as the last thing he saw on the news.
Sorta blows your theory of actions having consequences in politics out of the water, huh?
Just think of politics like Hollywood in suits and with more money.
Re:Work with him! (Score:1)
Do you reckon his change of heart has anything to do with him being up for reelection?
Re:Work with him! (Score:2, Interesting)
Yes, but only because his "change of heart" may let him stop a motion to allow for early voting. A paper trail cannot be put into place in time for the November elections. (Yes, it's a four year term so he's up for relection; his most likely challenger is charismatic Baltimore mayor Martin O'Malley, though Montgomery County executive Douglas Duncan still has a shot at the Democratic candidacy.)
Our (majority Democrati
Re:Work with him! (Score:3, Informative)
Why on earth do you think that? Diebold has been selling voting units that produce paper receipts for over a year now. Maryland could just use those.
Re:Work with him! (Score:1)
According to TFA, "Testimony to that effect came from Donald F. Norris, director of the Maryland Institute for Policy Analysis and Research at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County, who was hired by the elections board for a study and spoke before a Senate committee last week. Norris said he would not recommend buying any of the four verification tec
"overrides of my vetoes"?!! (Score:2, Funny)
Vetoes aren't as significant as you think (Score:2, Insightful)
Democrats criticized Ehrlich's apparent shift on the paper-receipt issue, noting that he vetoed a bill last year that would have studied the option.
Yes, but chances are, the bill didn't do just that. Chances are, there were a billion and one unrelated things attached to it, any one of which could have been collosally stupid. Until politicians stop playing anti-democratic games like that, I'm not willing to assume that just because he vetoed a "paper-trail" bill that he is against paper trails.
Re:Vetoes aren't as significant as you think (Score:5, Informative)
Well then this bill was the outlier (the exception to prove the rule?). The complete text of the bill is only 3 pages long. It does one thing:
"The State Administrator of Elections shall study, review, and evaluate independent verification systems, including at least one system that includes a voter-verified paper audit trail, for the voting system currently used in the State."
The bill then goes on to describe how the systems will be evaluated and by whom. The complete text is here [state.md.us].
Congratulations (Score:5, Insightful)
Congratulations, so do your constituents.
Hey, you know what an easier way to do this (Score:4, Interesting)
Oh wait, here's an idea. Why don't we just use PAPER BALLOTS.
If you really want your fancy touch screens and all to waste tax dollars on, fine, use them. Just have the voting machine print out a ballot. But we should never be in a situation where we're considering an electromagnetic smudge to have a "vote". You simply cannot have accountability with electronic votes. Electronic voting is a bad idea to begin with and the fact the voting machine companies are now themselves a political interest makes the idea uterly unworkable.
A receipt? (Score:1)
That would come in real handy for a recount. Have stubs at the end of the receipt that shows the vote - nothing else - for submission when/if there's a recount. Of course, there's the whole issue of forgery, but then again, when has it not been an issue.
Re:Hey, you know what an easier way to do this (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Hey, you know what an easier way to do this (Score:2)
Better than just a "glorified printer" (Score:4, Insightful)
1) It can also store ballot information in the system, so you can have an accurate vote count within minutes of the election closing.
2) The system can ensure that all votes are valid (not voting for too many people for a single position, etc.)
3) Electronic voting becomes essential if we ever move to a better voting system (condorcet, etc.)
What was wrong with the old system? (Score:3, Interesting)
Why should we rush to use these new fangled voting gadgets? Oh, thats right pockets needed lining. What a waste of money.
Oh, and "Go Ehrlich!" Is that politicaly correct to say here?
Re:What was wrong with the old system? (Score:2)
There are two good reason. First electronic touch screans and their relitives can be made much moe accessable to disabled voters. Second Electronic voting can be intelegent enough not to let you cast an illigal or ambiguous vote. (for example, voting for too many candidates or failing to punch out the chad.)
I do agree with the idea of printing out a standard ballot using a touch screen would solve both of these problems as well and also be less p
Re:What was wrong with the old system? (Score:2)
They're not called "disabled" for nothing, you know...
Re:What was wrong with the old system? (Score:1)
Re:What was wrong with the old system? (Score:2)
Re:What was wrong with the old system? (Score:2)
I guess I still have to ask what is wrong with the old system where they collected the paper ballots and read then in the machine. I do not think that the touch screens preventing voters from incorrectly choosing invalid combinations of candidates is a good enough reason to dump the ol
Re:What was wrong with the old system? (Score:2)
Think about it: you go in knowing who you want for governor and senator. Then they ask you about board of education candidates, and you haven't done your homework (pun intended). So ... do you leave it blank or vote randomly?
I'm willing to bet that people who a
Re:What was wrong with the old system? (Score:1)
Where do you live? I don't know of a place in Maryland that used paper ballots in the last election. Not saying you didn't, however I'm very curious if there really was a place that escaped being updated. Sure you really voted? Yea, I live in Maryland, in the sticks. We used the Diebold machines.
Oh, and "Go Ehrlich!" Is that politicaly correct to say here?
Right now it should be. They are about rea
Re:What was wrong with the old system? (Score:2)
Thanks for the link to the sun. I don't get over to that paper much. It amazes me that willi-don is still kicking. He should have been put out to pasture years ago. But they still love him in Baltimore...
Re:What was wrong with the old system? (Score:1)
Not sure if he is going senile or what. Seems like he is doing something to get himself into the news every so often and usually not in a good way. Sometimes he bashes his own party. They may have had enough of him this time. Hey, it could happen. Especially if they had someone else they think could win that position. Spendenning... I mean Glendenning maybe?
Why is anyone against paper trails? (Score:5, Interesting)
How many districts have we heard about, where their have been problems with electronig voting machines? Don't get me wrong, I use ATMs all the time, and trust it with my money, so I don't see why it should be so hard to come up with a secure and easy way to use voting machines. Diebold, the same company in trouble in several counties, is trusted for making great ATMs, but their voting machines are notoriously bad and their behaviour not to be trusted http://www.wired.com/news/politics/0,1283,60563,00 .html [wired.com]. Voting machines's source code should be open to election officials, so that they can take a look at them and make sure that they don't count backwards...
Re:Why is anyone against paper trails? (Score:5, Insightful)
Because if one has a verifiable paper trail it makes it that much harder to rig an election.
Don't get me wrong, I use ATMs all the time, and trust it with my money, so I don't see why it should be so hard to come up with a secure and easy way to use voting machines.
This is the same thing I keep harping on. The usual response from Diebold (and others) is that because it is electronic there is no need for a paper ballot.
So is adding/withdrawing money from an ATM. You shouldn't need a receipt to verify that the correct amount of money was withdrawn from your account because it's all electronic.
The same thing goes for grocery shopping. Since it's all electronic there shouldn't be a need to have a paper receipt of all your purposes. You should be able to trust the system didn't overbill you for a product or add in products you didn't buy.
But hey, who am I to use logic when talking about a verifiable paper trail. After all, I should just accept that the government is always right in these matters because the companies making these products have told them there is nothing to worry about.
Point taken... (Score:2, Interesting)
So is adding/withdrawing money from an ATM. You shouldn't need a receipt to verify that the correct amount of money was withdrawn from your account because it's all electronic.
I was once shorted by an ATM. In short, I complained to my credit union and they ordered an audit of the ATM and my account was credited. At no time was my receipt requested. My point is how could the voter have something that would really prove the vote he caste was his without casting doubt on his vote?
Ok, that pun was unit
Re:Point taken... (Score:2)
So is adding/withdrawing money from an ATM. You shouldn't need a receipt to verify that the correct amount of money was withdrawn from your account because it's all electronic yet amazingly you get a receipt to prove what you just did. You have physical evidence to support your claim. You don't rely just on what the computer says took place.
Re:Point taken... (Score:1)
Re:Point taken... (Score:2)
There are issues that need to be addressed and this is certainly one that needs to be looked into.
Re:Why is anyone against paper trails? (Score:2)
I don't know about Diebold, but a paper receipt BUYS YOU NOTHING! How do you know that your paper receipt says the same thing as the electronic registers kept in the machine? Are you going to have a complete count of the paper receipts every election? And don't give me that random audit crap. If you are going to do a random audit, someone knows w
Re:Why is anyone against paper trails? (Score:5, Insightful)
You don't know the what's stored in the computer ever -- that's the problem! But having the paper ballot stored securely at the voting site ensures that, in the event of a contested election, officials can return to the voter-verified paper ballots which we're certain are correct, verified by each voter independently, and furthermore, unquestionably legible (and thus superior to handwritten or punch-card ballots), as the thing is printed in plain English. In so doing, we can ensure that IFF there is a contested election, the paper receipt, which the voter is certain is accurate, can be used to augment the uncertain, unverifiable digital trail. No "random" audits are truly needed, though perhaps a random sample to be determined afterwards could be used, if only to assuage concerns about the legitimacy of this new system.
While it's ostensibly possible to rig an election using any one sort of ballot, I would submit that it is perhaps a bit more difficult to rig an election using two different media to document a ballot. Through verification and recounting as outlined above, the potential to truly rig an election goes back, at least, to the good old days of having dead people vote, double-registration, etc.
I don't know what you're talking about, but that's OK: I fixed the world in responding to your two earlier paragraphs
Re:Why is anyone against paper trails? (Score:2)
Not hardly. If you print them out and let the voter touch them, they are not verifiable. And if the voter doesn't touch them
Re:Why is anyone against paper trails? (Score:2)
These are *not receipts*. They are not (in most implementations) to be handled by the voter. At the very least, they are not to be taken home! It is entirely possible to both produce a voter-verifiable receipt, and have it collected either machine-internally or collected in a ballot box. In either case, t
Re:Why is anyone against paper trails? (Score:2)
Terribly sorry bout that
Re:Why is anyone against paper trails? (Score:2)
How? The decision on which precicts to audit isn't (or shouldn't be) taken until after the polls close, so nobody can tell in advance which ones are safe to rig. The best way to do that is have the decsion made by computer, picking a certain percentage of the precincts using a random number generator.
Re:Why is anyone against paper trails? (Score:1, Informative)
Here here!
Still, I can't fathom why Diebold would hesitate to release said code. Could it really be of such a proprietary nature that they can't divulge it. Are they worried about an end-run or unintentional vulnerability? AFAIK, the design of an electronic voting booth should be as straight-forward as possible , to the point of being bullet-proof:
Re:Why is anyone against paper trails? (Score:1, Interesting)
The ATM machines/networks are a VERY mature technology. Give a modern day hacker 15 minutes with an ATM machine from the 80's and watch it crack wide open. We have had ample chance to vet the bugs.
There are strong financial incentives for acurate ATM machines. No bank wants to even face the possibility of losing money to hackers via ATM machines. As a bank if an ATM manufacture makes you look like an ass, you will not buy those ATMs a
Re:Why is anyone against paper trails? (Score:2)
The only people who are against rigging-proof voting systems are the people who stand to benefit from election rigging. And, of course, the people who have already benefited from election rigging, and want to benefit from rigging the next election, too.
That's what's so scary about election rigging. After one election is rigged, those are the people who get to run the next election.
The genius of democratic ele
Re:Why is anyone against paper trails? (Score:2)
You get two types of machines in these talks: 1) A machine you vote and then get a receipt showing your vote which you pocket, machine keeps official ballot, 2) a machine that you vote and then it prints out your ballet which you deposit and that ballot is the official record.
With type 1 what do you gain with the printout? The recei
Vulnerabilities have been demonstrated (Score:3, Informative)
USA Today Article [usatoday.com]
RABA Technologies PDF Report on Security Assessment [raba.com]
Re:Vulnerabilities have been demonstrated (Score:1)
Come on, guys... (Score:2)
Re:Come on, guys... (Score:1)
Yes. Republicans rig elections and eat babies.
Re:Come on, guys... (Score:2)
It's about time... (Score:5, Informative)
Let's hope this yields a chance to fix them. Our report is here [raba.com]. For a funnier take on it, see my boss in this Daily Show clip [avirubin.com].
which side of the issue (Score:1)
Re:which side of the issue (Score:1)
As I noted above, there was nothing attached to the bill. The governor either a) came to his senses or b) flip-flopped. I originally thought it was flip-flopping, but I've since realized that option a) is more likely. :-)
The machine is your friend (Score:3, Interesting)
But on a more serious note... this article mentions nothing about annonymity. The type of paper trail that they seek would essentially mean that they would have to keep track of your voter ID and who your choice was. While I think it would be paranoid to assume that they would actually go back and try to figure out who voted for who, it does undermine the idea of a secret ballot.
I think what they really need to work on more is enhanced security and a more accurate verification system. That would ensure that you are indeed a unique registered voter without having to log who you voted for. If they can be sure of who the vote is coming from, then they can assume the vote is indeed accurate.
Re:The machine is your friend (Score:2)
Not at all. And printed receipts don't necessarily help the matter either. It would just make John Q. Public feel better about the fact that they are unaware their vote was switched after they pressed the 'accept' spot on the touchscreen.
Two ballots with matching unique IDs, with no other identifying info on them. One goes in the bin to be counted, the other goes home with the voter. In the case
Re:The machine is your friend (Score:2)
Unless I'm misinterpreting your post ... then their employer or other
powerful third party can demand proof that they voted in the required way.
Re:The machine is your friend (Score:2)
Re:The machine is your friend (Score:1)
Scantron! (Score:1)
They have used scanned paper before (Score:2)
Re:Scantron! (Score:2)
Every decrepit old fart in the country knows how to use one of those, and you don't have to worry about erasure (since they're not erasable -- if you make a mistake, you restart, like the idiot you are) and they're very high contrast, so they could be scanned and read electronically if you designed the ballot right.
I have a feeling that you could get a lot of paper ballots and bingo markers, and one high-speed pape
Just to make the Dems look bad? (Score:1)
Honest Question (Score:2)
as a Marylander and TrueVote supporter... (Score:5, Informative)
The whole issue of verified voting has been mired in stupid partisan squabbling for over 4 years. The entire Demoblican duopoly deserves large shares of scorn, blame, and (in a much better universe than this one) defeat at the polls.
Re:as a Marylander and TrueVote supporter... (Score:2)
That Demoblican duopoly you speak of has completely fucked up an otherwise pretty nice contry.
Vote For IRV MD (Score:3, Informative)
My guess is (Score:2)
ah politicians... (Score:1)
In related news... (Score:1, Offtopic)
Re:In related news... (Score:1)
Re:In related news... (Score:2, Insightful)
I think it's sad she had to bring him tea. You see, they have these things called pitchers that really work well for things like beverages.
If e-Voting were on the up and up... (Score:2)
You'd approach the voting booth and type in a some phrase that would be used to calculate a signature for your ballot, which is assigned a pseudo-random id. You get a copy of your ballot and the identifying marks for your votes.
After the election, you could download (or search online) the official vote. If the ballot doesn't match yours, or doesn't appear, there's a problem. If there are a statistically significant number of "problems", then something's fishy. The integrity of an election could be measur
I live in Maryland and I vote (Score:2)
The real problem here is political machines playing dirty tricks on each other. The Repu
its not that hard (Score:2)
If there is a dispute about the machine readable vote (which has the advantage of being available soon after the election closes), you can scan the barcodes or manually count the votes.
Its not hard to build, it would be dead simple given a computer to run it on (either a PC or something embedded, whatever
Re:its not that hard (Score:2)
What happens if I pocket the paper and walk-out with out without depositing it?
What happens if a machine crashes and it looses all votes?
Besides you are forgetting most of the people here are worried that an evil corporation will get in and modify the code so that that a few extra votes gets put into a different canidates column. The two parts, one human readable and the other computer readable does not guarentee to them that they couldn't be different.
Voto on last years bill (Score:2)
He didn't shift his view. The other bill was just a slimy political trick to delay paper ballots for a year by "studying" the idea instead of actually doing it. Delegate Sheila Hixson proposed this bill since it was easier than standing up and saying "I prefer rigging elections and Diebold gave me millions of dollars $$$$!!!" Instead you say "What a great id
Re:Wha? (Score:4, Insightful)
That said, Republicans don't have a good track record for forgiving people who grow and evolve their opinions.
Re:Paper trails are a stupid idea (Score:3, Insightful)
Let me guess... thru the use of open source software for voting machines?
The point with paper trails is that they're permanent. Let me remind you that with the 1988 elections in Mexico, a "system crash" elliminated all evidence, and all of a sudden, the officialist party won the presidential elections. Many people wanted a rec
Re:Paper trails are a stupid idea (Score:3, Informative)
Why is this insightful?
You don't understand how a paper trail works.
In a nutshell:
You vote on the machine.
It prints a receipt that you can read.
You verify that the machine & receipt both agree on your vote.
You drop your receipt into a secure repository, e.g. an old fashioned ballot box.
Later, if there is any concern over the vote that triggers a recount, it is the secured receipts that are recounted, because there's no point in checking the machine a second time when it says that 10,000,000 votes were c
Re:Paper trails are a stupid idea (Score:3, Informative)
What happens is eletronic voting machine replaces the role of the pen in marking a paper ballot. This in no way violates the concept of a secret ballot any more than marking your ballot with a pen and dropping it in a box does.
The paper ballot is placed in the vote box. The paper ballot is the official vote. Machine totals can be used for preliminary results, but some percentage of the machines will be auditted, to make sure their totals match that of
Re:Paper trails are a stupid idea (Score:5, Insightful)
You don't take the paper ballot home with you. You put it in a locked box, where unlike electronic ballots it cannot be invisibly changed later.
How will you handle "wrong" votes? Where will you change them? When will you change them? How long will people have to change their mind?
By destroying the original paper ballot and printing out another; in the polling booth; while you're voting; until you've put your ballot in the box. Note that you can still have computers print out the ballots if you want - and you may want to, so they can prevent voters from accidentally choosing two candidates in the same race, help read to blind voters, warn voters who may have unintentionally missed casting a vote, and make long ballots easy to read. What is important is that the final official ballot is in an immutable human-readable form that gets checked by the voter before it is cast.
If I'm smart enough to hack votes inside a machine, why would you assume that I'm not smart enough to spoof the paper trail?
Because hacking into a computer that your opponents are watching requires you to be smart, but hacking into large numbers of ballot boxes that your opponents are watching requires magic.
Want to make elections more accurate and secure? Forget the voting machines and focus on the weakest elements of the election process, absentee ballots and voter registration.
No, remember the voting machines while also focusing on absentee ballots and voter registration. Security is hard and tedious - if you want the voting system to be secure, you have to secure every weak element of the process, not just the weakest.
Re:Paper trails are a stupid idea (Score:1)
The voter goes into the booth and uses a computer to do their votes, which are tallied electronically. The computer prints out a paper slip which says how the person voted. HOWEVER, that slip is handled one of two ways. Either the voter then carries the paper slip to a ballot box just like they do with hand-done ballots now, or the paper slip appears to the voter behind a piece of glass and is th
Re:Paper trails are a stupid idea (Score:3, Insightful)
The concept of a paper trail or voter receipt or whatever you want to call it is stupid. It violates the whole concept of the secret ballot not to mention adding layers of potential abuse to the vote counting process. Just imagine a paid thug taking people to the polling place and then asking to see their paper receipt to make sure they voted "the right way".
That would be stupid, except that's not what's being discussed. The "paper trail" in question is a ballot, which gets dropped into the ballot box.
Re:Paper trails are a stupid idea (Score:2)
Re:Paper trails are a stupid idea (Score:2)
Given validation of a statistically valid random sampling of the ballots, it doesn't matter if the machine-readable portion is human-readable. It'd be nice if it could be, but it's more important to make sure it can be read by machines with extremely high accuracy.
As for machine recounts being manipulable, I don't think that's necessarily true. It can be done so that all parties are satisfied with the accuracy. And if they're unhappy with it, they can always pay for manual recounts.
Done right, with s
Re:Paper trails are a stupid idea (Score:1)
Re:Paper trails are a stupid idea (Score:1)
mod that junkie down (Score:2)
Re:Paper trails are a stupid idea (Score:3, Informative)
First off: the paper "receipt" does not leave with the voter. It is not like the slip of paper you can get at the post office as proof that you mailed something, or that allows you to track the parcel's progress. The receipt stays at the polling location, just like paper
Re:Paper trails are a stupid idea (Score:1)
I keep getting this image of the Florida electorate at least having something to wipe with, next time their vote gets flushed.
Re:Paper trails are a stupid idea (Score:1)
Yeah, lawbreakers are always worried about keeping within the law.