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Democrats Government Privacy United States Politics

'How Andrew Yang Would Fix The Internet' (nytimes.com) 100

For the "Privacy Project" newsletter of the New York Times, opinion writer Charlie Warzel interviewed U.S. presidential candidate Andrew Yang. Their far-ranging conversation covered everything from whether Facebook should be able to run political ads to his proposed Department of the Attention Economy: Andrew Yang: I was talking to a researcher recently and she described a concept called data dignity, which I thought really says it all. Right now we're being systematically deprived of our dignity and we think it is fine because we're getting these incredible services. Perhaps that worked in the early stages of the internet. But now we're waking up to the fact that the trade is much more serious and profound than we originally realized... I think we should be getting paid in a data dividend. Every time we post a photo or interact with a social media company we're putting information out there and that information should still be ours...

We've become like rats in a maze where we're constantly hit by messages from these companies know everything about us. They know more about us than our families do. We're responding to stimuli and we think we're making choices. But it's because we've shared so much over time that they have a keen sense of what we want. There's something fundamental at stake here, which is: What does human agency look like? What are our rights as citizens?

Yang also points out that when it comes to making things better, "it's not like individual consumers can band together to make this happen. Government needs to be a counterweight to the massive power and information inequities between us and the technology companies."

Yang also says people would be less desperate to sell their data if they were receiving his proposed Universal Basic Income -- but "if individuals want to share their data or information or even their private lives with other people, then that's their prerogative."
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'How Andrew Yang Would Fix The Internet'

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  • YouTube has been paying for monitized videos for years now...

    So why can't Facebook pay a few cents per post?

    • Because the posts are worthless. As he seems to grasp then forgets, the exchange is your data and your eyeballs for the free service. Don't like it don't use it.
    • Web companies like Facebook and Google are providing a service, which is your cut in exchange for your data. You agreed to that in the TOS. If you don't feel that this is a fair deal, then don't use the service. I find Gmail extremely useful, and I have at least a vague idea just how expensive it is to operate that. Anybody who works in IT should have at least a vague idea of how much we get paid relative to most professions. And that's just IT, there's also the developers, and many others.

      • Oh and before somebody yells "But some of us NEED these services!" No, you don't. Personally, I don't use Facebook, I have way better things to do with my time. I occasionally log on to it to contact some people I've never met and that I don't know how to reach otherwise, but it's quite rare and there's nothing particularly useful Facebook can datamine from that, and if they could, I don't care.

        The only way I could see somebody needing Facebook is if they had a marketing career or something similar, in whic

        • The only way I could see somebody needing Facebook is if they had a marketing career or something similar

          What if the union you are in... legally forced to be in... conducts business and makes announcements on facebook?

      • by Kjella ( 173770 )

        I'm not against ad-supported content/services in general, like we used to have in the broadcast/print industry. The physical analogy would be that they'd deliver mail in exchange for putting ad stickers on it instead of paying with stamps. You'd have some broad targeting mechanisms but nothing to really track the individual reader/viewer, whether it was exactly what articles they read, what ads they noticed or anything else about their reading habits.

        On the Internet the ads are simply the end result of a ve

    • by Richard_at_work ( 517087 ) on Saturday October 19, 2019 @10:28PM (#59326482)

      99.99% of content on YouTube is rubbish and probably doesn’t cover the costs associated with storing and serving it, and that’s a much better quality rate than content on Facebook...

      What makes a post worth a single cent, let alone multiple?

      This is fairly typical of a US politician however - make it all about money. The EU went with a different approach and gave rights back to the individual, without making it about money - why won’t that approach work in the US? If you make it about the money, then the content producer will almost certainly end up covering the full cost of distribution as well (there’s nothing in it for YouTube et al any more to cover those costs) - let’s see how well people accept the cost of a million views of their half hour rant against cherry lipstick...

    • But YouTube is fundamentally a criminal enterprise, so they are just paying off their accomplices.

      I think a more interesting example is the google, where I submit reviews on Google Maps. They keep trying to incentivize me to do more reviews with such notices as how many people have read my reviews or looked at the associated pictures. Turns out if they were paying me 1 penny each time, I would have paid for my costs incurred in writing the reviews.

      (As things stand, I'd gladly port all the reviews and images

      • But YouTube is fundamentally a criminal enterprise

        Easy to assert. Now substantiate.

        • by shanen ( 462549 )

          But YouTube is fundamentally a criminal enterprise

          Easy to assert. Now substantiate.

          Are you joking? Do you use YouTube?

          Assuming you're sincere (which I doubt), why don't you start by picking a few categories of criminal enterprise, then you can visit YouTube (for the very first time in your life?) and see if you are unable to find supporting examples there.

          Or maybe it's easier to start with the most flagrant and obvious examples? Maybe you want to explain why copyright is a totally meaningless concept? I actually think copyright law is sick unto death, but I ain't got nuttin' on YouTube in

    • Because solution to corporations committing crimes against privacy issues is NOT monetization (which actually pays microfractions of a cent to the creator) but regulation of companies selling private data for profit.
      If possible by firing squad (CEOs) and flamethrower (offices, homes...) - if not, by incremental bottom line and assets-based fines.
      Starting at say... 5% per offense, incrementing at say... 900% per strike.
      So that the third strike would require both complete auctioning of all company's assets AN

      • Because solution to corporations committing crimes against privacy issues is NOT monetization (which actually pays microfractions of a cent to the creator) but regulation of companies selling private data for profit.
        If possible by firing squad (CEOs) and flamethrower (offices, homes...) - if not, by incremental bottom line and assets-based fines.
        Starting at say... 5% per offense, incrementing at say... 900% per strike.
        So that the third strike would require both complete auctioning of all company's assets AN

    • Because advertisers won't pay much for text content. They're much more interested in video ads, which they perceive as being more effective.

      Well curated text content can pay users, as we see on Medium. But that money comes from people who sign up for paid premium subscriptions to Medium, not from advertisers.

  • by Powercntrl ( 458442 ) on Saturday October 19, 2019 @09:45PM (#59326386) Homepage

    Yang sure hasn’t been paying attention. FreedomPop, NetZero, AOL, MySpace, Tripod, GeoCities (and probably a bunch more I’m forgetting) are a few of the companies that weren’t or haven’t been able to turn eyeballs into profitability.

    It is a bit of a fluke that Facebook has managed to profit, where so many other businesses got stuck at the “???” step. More often than not, free services have simply gone belly up once the venture capital ran out.

    Furthermore, why would anybody bother running a free service if you’re required to give away most of your profit? I’m already seeing lots of paywalls today - imagine what a future internet will look like when there’s no way to monetize your userbase, besides charging a subscription.

    • Take a look at how badly Twitter still struggles with monetisation...

    • by Mashiki ( 184564 )

      Geocities and netzero both turned a profit until they were bought by larger companies. It was the mass overvaluation of these companies that caused the crash, keep in mind that the crash happened right at the point where ads went from "huh that might be cool" to "pop-up/under/over/ear-rape" mode.

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      AOL, MySpace, Tripod and Geocities were all doing fine at one point. The problem is they fell out of fashion, as Facebook will one day.

      Fundamentally the attention economy is a proven business model, at least in the medium term. The only remarkable thing about Facebook is that it has lasted longer than usual.

      • The only remarkable thing about Facebook is that it has lasted longer than usual.

        They got big enough to buy out most of their competitors/companies that could actually pose a challenge.

    • Furthermore, why would anybody bother running a free service if youâ(TM)re required to give away most of your profit?

      First, it's not a free service. You're giving them your data. Just because you're not paying cash doesn't mean you're not paying already.

      Second, just because there's less profit to be made, it doesn't mean there's no profit to be made.

  • by bferrell ( 253291 ) on Saturday October 19, 2019 @09:58PM (#59326418) Homepage Journal

    "Government needs to be a counterweight to the massive power and information inequities between us and the companies."

    This has ALWAYS been the base function of government, our collective might... To stand between the little guy and the bullies of the world.

    At one time, there were far fewer bullies. In the golden age, it became clear there were a lot more and they got reigned in... And then along came the twisted concept of "meritocracy" and "I can do better on my own" (money for nuttin and...)

    I guess we have to relearn the lesson lesson every so often.

    • > This has ALWAYS been the base function of government, our collective might... To stand between the little guy and the bullies of the world.
      I don't understand? Governments stand between the people and the government?
      • In essence in the US the answer is yes. Your mistake is in considering the government as a monolithic entity. Once you get further in grade school they will teach you about checks and balances and you will understand this concept that currently baffles you.
        • by rho ( 6063 )
          checks and balances

          For example, the warmaking powers of the Executive is checked by the Legislative which declares war. Except when it doesn't, dozens of times over the past 60 years, e.g. Iraq War, Electric Boogaloo.

          Another example, the Judicial provides a check on the Legislative by protecting individual rights from the tyranny of the majority. Except when it doesn't, consistently over the past 60 years, e.g. Kelo.

          • You are trying to imply that he said there is perfect protection for everyone at all times. I never said that and it misses the obvious point. The GP was asserting that such an idea is absurd on its face. You did a great job pointing out obvious shit that everyone already knows though. Bravo. You'll make it to High School yet!
    • This has ALWAYS been the base function of government, our collective might... To stand between the little guy and the bullies of the world.

      First, which government? If you're talking about the United States, it has had two. Before these United States were a federation, they were a confederacy, and I'm not taking about the separatist government that came nearly 70 years later. The Articles of Confederation had no such requirement, that responsibility fell primarily upon the individual states.

      Second, even under our current federal Constitution, the federal government isn't responsible for protecting you from all bullies, only the foreign ones, an

  • Spend money other people earned.

    • Unlike the con artist running over a $1 trillion yearly deficit, right?

      • by Kohath ( 38547 )

        Which candidate promised to cut spending?

        • All of them, I imagine. Doesn't mean they can actually do it, when every aspect of spending is a sacred cow to someone.

      • Trillion dollar deficits go back to 2007 - and have been the norm since then. But I agree - we spend WAY too much, about $1200 per month per man, woman, and child in these United States, just at the Federal level. The solution here isn't to raise taxes further - it's to slash spending. Seriously, the typical family of four has nearly $60,000 a year spent on its behalf, annually, by the Federal Government. That's above median family income.
    • Spend money other people earned.

      Always a popular idea. It's a good way to win an election. Rich people won't vote for you, but they usually vote republican anyway.

      • Actually, what's interesting is that the poor and the rich are democrat; the middle class tends Republican. Breaks are around $50K/year and $250K/year. If you're within that range - there's a strong chance you're Republican. If you're outside that range, you're probably Democrat.
  • will do what now to the internet?
    • will do what now to the internet?

      Leave it a smoking ruin. That is unless they keep a light touch on it's operation.

  • Steemit
    LBRY
    You're free to use them if you wish, in fact I'd encourage it.
    Now go away and stop proposing ridiculously overreaching regulations like "companies must be forced to pay you for liking tweets" because "this won't ever happen unless the gubberment forces it".
    • For photos (including raws) or actually any document, on almost any license (from CC to just closed), allowing to see but not download if you so wish*, published to all or any subgroup, community-owned not just driven (so zero ad), no blockchain nor dedicated app, at a very affordable cost : http://www.ipernity.com/ [ipernity.com]

      At this moment the main issue for them is to handle the crowds coming from the silly 'free-hostings' where you are the product... but they practised the scale-up exercise last year already and it

  • "if individuals want to share their data or information or even their private lives with other people, then that's their prerogative."

    It is now, dude. Nobody makes anyone post pictures and Facebook posts.
    And anyone who claims they don't know their data is being tracked today is the equivalent of saying "oh, I didn't know cigarettes are bad for you!"

    • Hear, hear. We're talking about a series of free choices here.
      This bit from TFS is telling:

      We've become like rats in a maze where we're constantly hit by messages from these companies know everything about us.

      I assume the "hit by messages" is a reference to ads. Do y'all see any ads online? I don't.
      Nowadays people get exactly the advertising they choose. It's truly a golden age.

  • by MobyDisk ( 75490 ) on Saturday October 19, 2019 @10:31PM (#59326492) Homepage

    I don't want to get paid for my contribution, I want to own my content! Just 15 minutes ago my one and only YouTube video was taken down - an unlisted video of my cousin's memorial service - with no cause given. My guess is that the cell-phone-video-quality rendition of "Amazing Grace" played over a scrappy sound system was just too much of a copyright risk for YouTube to host my content.

    I don't want to get paid for distribution of the video - nor do I want someone to host it for free - I want to pay for services, and get quality service in response. No data-mining or quid-pro-quo required.

    The solution is to return to the original decentralized internet we started with, and stop handing the keys of control over to a few vertically-integrated monopolies that make everything from operating systems to hardware to movies.

    • by Herve5 ( 879674 )

      MobyDisk, I'm a bit ashamed to repeat my posting from just above, but you should try IPernity or a similar hosting, not those 'free' things. Ease of use is the same, both for posting and for accessing afterwards...

  • by beepsky ( 6008348 ) on Saturday October 19, 2019 @10:34PM (#59326498)
    Great, so now to "protect my privacy" everything I do online needs to be linked to my bank account, which is linked to my real identity, all so I can receive 1/1000 of a cent for clicking "like".
    Fuck you very much. Someone didn't think this through.
    • Yang also wants a government agency to deal with fake news.

      Literally a Ministry of Truth.

      Hard pass, no. Fortunately his campaign isn't viable.

  • Is the Internet broken?

    Just my 2 cents ;)
    • Is the Internet broken?

      Yeah, mass media propaganda farms will tell you it is. Too much user input to compete with. They'd rather make it more like Netflix.

  • The best solution would be to nationalise Facebook & bring under democratic control & national data protection regulations. Oh, & actually have some effective data protection regulations & actually enforce them, like the EU's GDPR.

    I think nationalising FB may also have some effect on adversarial foreign social media PR & advertising campaigns during elections.

    It couldn't be any worse than the cesspool of indignity that FB currently is.

    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • create a National Public Access System for the Internet. It would have the full protection of the 1st Amendment as well as whatever privacy protections we cared to write into law. And Facebook could continue to do whatever Facebook does.
      • The full protection of the first amendment doesn't go very far when tax money is being spent on it. The Democrats would demand a ban on anything that could be perhaps interpreted as indirectly promoting violence against a protected class, the Republicans would demand a ban on pornography and define it widely enough to lock people up for ten years if they are caught discussing Game of Thrones, the corporate lobbyists would demand a copyright filtering system more sensitive than even youtube uses, and in the

    • If you're going to nationalize it, you may as well just shut it down.

    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by Anonymous Coward
    There is no "FREE MONEY". It does not grow on trees. You can't just "print more". UBI is bullshit. Anyone with basic arithmetic skills can see it is not sustainable for 300,000,000 people! Frank Yang is an IDIOT.
    • Frank Yang is an IDIOT.

      Who is Frank Yang?

    • You can't just "print more".

      Yang’s UBI isn’t paid for by printing money (which would make a bad idea into a spectacularly bad idea, for reasons that should be obvious even to people whose only exposure to the concept of inflation comes from the movie Idiocracy).

      Yang’s UBI is more akin to a permanent economic stimulus package. Except, instead of getting it back in one lump sum when you do your taxes, you’d receive some each month.

      While this shouldn’t result in the same amount of inflation as printing mone

      • The really funny part about universal basic income is nobody can ever give a straight answer as to where the money comes from. They either say read this site or watch this video blah blah. Where does all this magical money come from?

        • Taxes, gutting every social/entitlement program, and replacing our military with a big sign that says “DONT ATTACK US PLS”.

          But hey, $1K to sit on your ass, so it’s all good!

          • I was going to reply but you nailed it. Yes exactly and I support it 100%. Only problem is it would never make it past congress and 1k per month is way too ambitious and expensive.

            Politically it should be a slam dunk though. Taking from the rich and giving to the jobless poor? Sign me up!

            I'm not too worried about getting attacked. Who is going to attack the US mainland? Mexico? Canada? Why would they bother? Low military spending seems to work for European and Asian countries just fine. The country where I

            • Only problem is it would never make it past congress

              And Yang's smart enough to know this. The whole thing is blatant pandering to the younger demographic who can't find a job due to the retail apocalypse decimating the uh, retail industry.

              I'd imagine most Americans who are actually employed aren't really keen on anything that involves more taxes. As it is, most people seem to have trouble understanding the concept of single-payer healthcare (you pay slightly more in taxes, but no longer have to pay for your private insurance), all they hear is "MOAR TAXES!

              • For me $1000 is much more than my total income. So it would be great for me personally if it did not crash the economy. If we cut military spending in half it should be enough to cover the extra 300 billion for UBI though without raising taxes. Keep in mind you can also cut out the entire welfare system I guess. In some places it would just replace a difficult to apply and qualify for welfare with an automatic one.

        • Exactly like today.
          Just that nowadays, it all goes to a few assholes and is called "profit" instead of "usury".

          If the checkout machine would be owned by the cashier, renting it to the supermarket, nobody would have a problem with automation!
          If everything was maximally automated, all the profit was zero, and people only had to pay for what it actually cost to make, they would barely have to work *at all*, to live a wealthy life!

          Everybody always gave you a straight answer! You just never want to listen!

        • Heavy progressive taxation, usually. Tax those who can afford it. That's the idea - how well it would work in practice is debatable.

        • The really funny part about universal basic income is nobody can ever give a straight answer as to where the money comes from. They either say read this site or watch this video blah blah. Where does all this magical money come from?

          I've answered this in almost every thread and I'm pretty sure I've answered you before. But maybe not, I'll give you the benefit of the doubt. However, I will bookmark my reply for future reference to save on typing.

          UBI is not the same as taking the existing system as-is and sim

      • the only people who derive any real benefit from the scheme are the deadbeats, who are now getting paid to sit on their ass.

        That is the entire point of UBI. The rest is just smokescreen.

  • He's awfully optimistically naive.
  • "I think we should be getting paid in a data dividend. Every time we post a photo or interact with a social media company we're putting information out there and that information should still be ours..."

    That's a great idea if you want to drive a lot of smaller sites right off the map and tilt everything in favor of the big players who can afford to pay for every upload or "interaction".

    Here's another idea, Andrew: shut the fuck up with this horsecrap and focus on a real problem, like healthcare or homelessn

  • That might be a neat idea but it misses the underlying argument that Facebook is essentially a monopoly and can thus set it's price to be the totality of the value of data we give them (or more absent psych hurdle).
    .
    This is different than the case of Google where, for most of their products (search, maps etc) it really is true that people could switch what service they use in a blink if they could do better. Google still benefits from economies of scAle in providing these services but that's a common probl

  • The "data dividend" idea is patently ludicrous. Better to just stop serving up your personal life to social media outlets. Take all your photos and all your videos offline unless they are fully monetized (e.g. you are a professional making money off it). Also, stop responding to any online advertising. Don't make purchases based on what Amazon is pushing on you today. In fact, just stop responding to advertising period. Buy based on aggregates of reviews and word-of-mouth (which can still be manipulate

  • There's an implicit assumption that any of these democratic candidates would be good for the Internet (or America, or even the world at large). Here's my $0.02: No. Let's Keep Making America Greater!
  • .. the only thing that would even begin to fix anything would be property rights for software, aka we get to own and repair software outright. Without the ability to own the technology, companies can just steal, confiscate and break human culture like they've been doing to videogames for the last 20 years.

    For those of us who remember the good old days of owning complete set of files and local applications on our PC's, at the end of the late 90's game companies began a full scale assault on game ownership o

  • Let's see if it's bullshit and lies again, just like all the other times /.erd fell for him.
    Might aswell call himself Democratic Trump.

  • The system as it is is relationship between adults and companies. The govt should step away. Only thing I want the govt to enforce is privacy laws. I don't want to be tracked without my consent. Take care of that. Any other deliberate exchange of information between consenting parties is not the government's business.
  • If even half of us strongly opinionated and intellectually independent IT minded individuals would simply AGREE on something, the effect would be profound... For example, a small minority of clever folks with the right knowledge could really do us all a large favor and just 'fix' our broken democracy; As there have been dozens of exploits directly within the voting machines themselves, within the campaign advertising and finance systems, etc, it should be relatively easy to just use the establishment's dirt
  • je seems quite good. bit what about tje survival stuff. china puts a perimeter of ships arounds the south china sea and forbids entry. does yang blow through the blockade? does china think he will before they decide to put up the blockade?
  • I think we should be getting paid in a data dividend

    Isn't that payment already being given in the form of free services?

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