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Government United States Politics

German Vice Chancellor: the US Threatened Us Over Snowden 337

siddesu sends this report from The Intercept: German Vice Chancellor Sigmar Gabriel said this week in Homburg that the U.S. government threatened to cease sharing intelligence with Germany if Berlin offered asylum to NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden or otherwise arranged for him to travel to that country. 'They told us they would stop notifying us of plots and other intelligence matters,' Gabriel said.
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German Vice Chancellor: the US Threatened Us Over Snowden

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  • by halivar ( 535827 ) <bfelger@gmai l . com> on Friday March 20, 2015 @09:21AM (#49300933)

    You cannot implicitly denounce invasive intelligence while enjoying its ill-gotten fruits.

    • by Luckyo ( 1726890 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @09:29AM (#49301017)

      Are you implying that ALL US intelligence is "ill-gotten"?

      • by MatthewCCNA ( 1405885 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @09:37AM (#49301101)

        Are you implying that ALL US intelligence is "ill-gotten"?

        I don't think it matters what percentage of the intelligence is tainted, we won't be able to tell the difference; so from the public perspective all intelligence can be viewed as tainted.

        • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

          by Anonymous Coward

          I don't think it matters what percentage of the intelligence is tainted, we won't be able to tell the difference; so from the public perspective all intelligence can be viewed as tainted.

          Nope, you got it wrong.

          Each country with diplomatic relations, with accredited staff in embassy and people abroad is free to gather information from public sources. That is called intelligence done by legals.

          If a country is caught gathering information using illegal means that is called spying. Those who work under cover, by false identity and or role and spy are called illegals.

          The simple fact that any information gathered by any means is called intelligence in home country is because no country is willing

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by Aighearach ( 97333 )

      You cannot implicitly denounce invasive intelligence while enjoying its ill-gotten fruits.

      You don't need the subjective value judgement for it to be true. There are probably formulations that are even more true. For example, you can't ask your friend to share their secrets while openly sheltering their enemies from them.

      Not only will they say "no," they'll be offended and you won't be as close of friends anymore.

      To complain afterwards, "he didn't let me be his best friend and help his enemy too, he made me choose" is just exceptionally whiny.

      When did Germany get so whiny? They know they want o

  • by allaunjsilverfox2 ( 882195 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @09:21AM (#49300941) Homepage Journal
    I can understand why they might have refused to take the risk. But it hardly seems like a smart idea to allow a country we value to be destabilized over one man. What affects the one, affects us all. If Germany became destabilized due to our childish antics, it wouldn't end well. Best case scenario, the euro zone would collapse. Worst case, nuclear power plants would be pilfered.
    • by bulled ( 956533 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @09:23AM (#49300969)
      You assume that the German government didn't ask the USA for this letter to justify something they wanted to do anyways...
    • by Kohath ( 38547 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @09:58AM (#49301337)

      It does confirm one thing: the US intelligence agencies aren't "the good guys". The good guys wouldn't condemn Germany to suffer otherwise preventable terrorist attacks for spite. Thanks to Germany for confirming this and making it known to all.

      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        by pastafazou ( 648001 )
        Why do you assume it was the US intelligence agencies that made the decision to make this threat?
      • by argStyopa ( 232550 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @11:08AM (#49302063) Journal

        If you ever believed that any country was the "good guys" on some sort of objectivist good/evil framework and didn't realize that EVERY country is solely focused on its own interests and security, then you're staggeringly naive in the first place.

        • by Kohath ( 38547 )

          Acting in your own interest is one thing. Acting in the interest of spite is another.

          • by tnk1 ( 899206 )

            There is some idea that by default, our allies stand with us as soon as they sign whatever treaty.

            The reality is that shifting governments may very well throw allies under the bus by doing things like accepting someone like Snowden, or alternately tapping phone communications.

            It sounds like an overreaction and a really bad idea. It may well be, but threat and counter-threat happens all the time between allies, despite common ground against certain threats.

            As we have seen played out in the news recently, th

        • by Viol8 ( 599362 )

          Welcome to the world of the Millenial.

    • by phayes ( 202222 )

      As opposed to allowing anyone holding state or indeed any secrets to use them to their own advantage... Best case: the resulting destabilization of the USA only affects people like you. Worst case: it affects us all.

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by jimbolauski ( 882977 )
      If you simplify it you can understand the US's point, in the eyes of the US government Snowden is a spy. An allied country harboring a spy would be a serious betrayal and it's not that unreasonable to no longer trust that country. These US response is probably a standard response part of a boilerplate agreement on sharing intel.
  • by wjhoffman1983 ( 1145155 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @09:24AM (#49300981)

    Without getting into the moral implications of such a threat by the US, this is the cost Germany et. al. pay when letting the US foot the defense bill. The US defense budget pays for a large portion of the defense of the first world. If they don't want to be beholden to the whims of the US, don't depend on the US for defense.

    • by Anonymous Coward on Friday March 20, 2015 @09:30AM (#49301025)

      they aren't outsourcing it, the situation with defense was forced upon them, and who wants a fully armed german military? Europe burned down twice because of that.

      • by Penguinisto ( 415985 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @10:31AM (#49301695) Journal

        The need for that imposition died of old age roughly 15 years ago.

        The only reason Germany ran wild twice was because we (the victors of WWI) botched the unholy shit out of things the first time, basically wrecking Germany and creating a power vacuum.

        • by painandgreed ( 692585 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @11:00AM (#49301983)

          The only reason Germany ran wild twice was because we (the victors of WWI) botched the unholy shit out of things the first time, basically wrecking Germany and creating a power vacuum.

          I'd say it was a bit more complicated than that. The issues were not Germany's alone, nor that of the losers, nor even the occurance of the Great Depression. The entire 20's and 30's was a three way battle between the idealogies and factions of Democracy, Fascism, and Communism. Italy, Spain, Austria, and Germany fell to fasicsm before WW2 even started.Before they did, there was a see-saw battle in the streets. The foundations of the Nazi party gained prestige when they helped overthrown a communist coup in Bavaria. There was even debate in the US along those idealogical lines.

          • by zlives ( 2009072 )

            yup ideology trumps reason every time. The Germany (any country) of today may not be the same tomorrow. This is the human condition.

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward

      The US imposing military will is hardly the same as countries FORCED BY INTERNATIONAL TREATY TO NOT REARM expecting defense from its allies..

      Remember that little thing with all the jewish people going to camp? well germany's not been allowed to have a military build up.

      • by CrimsonAvenger ( 580665 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @10:09AM (#49301467)

        The US imposing military will is hardly the same as countries FORCED BY INTERNATIONAL TREATY TO NOT REARM expecting defense from its allies..

        Remember that little thing with all the jewish people going to camp? well germany's not been allowed to have a military build up.

        Umm, Germany has the eighth largest military in the world. Or were you unaware of that?

        Japan has the ninth, in case you were interested.

        Aside from the Big Three (US, Russia, China), Germany is behind India, UK, France, and South Korea. Which puts them about where they were in 1939 (what, you didn't know that the Wehrmacht in 1939 was smaller than the French Army, much less the combined Anglo-French forces they faced in 1940?).

        • By what metric? According to this list [wikipedia.org] they are not even close to that. (And neither is Japan.) Which makes a lot of sense considering that they are situated in one of the safest parts of the world, and are not very interested in sending military abroad.
    • I agree. In fact, I think that american partners need to do a lot more on their own defense and america needs to keep more of ours in america, combined with keeping the work here.
  • by Anonymous Coward

    France isn't part of NATO and has never had any trouble telling people to get stuffed. You know, like a good friend should.

    • by PPH ( 736903 )

      France isn't part of NATO

      Wut? [nato.int]

    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward

      France isn't part of NATO and has never had any trouble telling people to get stuffed. You know, like a good friend should.

      Ha ha ha ha ha ha. You really don't understand the French. The time of De Gaulle has been over for more than 40 years.
      Todays political establishment would sell the French people without thinking twice about it. With France, you have to pay attention to deeds not words. What they say is nothing like what they do. You do know that France is one of the closest US allies ? Even closer than Germany or Italy. You wouldn't think so from how the politicians speak about the US. French politicians are a duplicitous b

  • by Ken_g6 ( 775014 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @09:27AM (#49301001)

    By trying to prevent its allies from giving Snowden asylum, the USA has forced him to take asylum with a relatively unfriendly nation, Russia.

    • by Registered Coward v2 ( 447531 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @09:41AM (#49301141)

      By trying to prevent its allies from giving Snowden asylum, the USA has forced him to take asylum with a relatively unfriendly nation, Russia.

      Not really. Russia's leadership doesn't really have to worry about public perception of how Snowden is treated and Putin can be relied upon to do what is best for Putin, not Snowden, Russia or anyone else unless doing so advances Putin. Once Snowden is no longer useful he can swap him for something he wants without worrying about the reaction in Russia. In addition, Snowden is much more likely to get tired of Russia than Germany and thus may eventually decide to return to the US without preconditions. Thus, the US is more likely to get Snowden back from Russia than Germany and so Russia may be a more desirable option for the US.

      • by aralin ( 107264 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @10:55AM (#49301929)

        This subscribes to a cynical one sided view of the world. In regards to Snowden, we only have assumptions on Putin's behavior toward him, while we do have evidence on Obama's behavior towards him. What you do here, is condemn someone based on assumptions, in order to try to protect or justify actions of someone else, who's already done harm. As for the second set of assumptions, we've had a reverse case like that which you advocate with a country similar to Germany, the UK. So there is actual evidence that this is not a preferred scenario for the concerned party.

        I wish, Sir, you stopped living in a fantasy world of conclusions reached based on assumptions and joined us in evidence based reality.

  • by Jim Sadler ( 3430529 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @09:34AM (#49301077)
    We should give Mr. Snowden a medal for providing the information. It is blatantly obvious that the full power of the US government would make any fair trial impossible. And the really stupid part of it all is that alerts and warnings work both ways. If we deprive Germany of terrorist information you can bet that Germany would also not notify the US if their agencies picked up any information about an attack against an American interest. Further is the US wants to win the war against terror we have a simple way to make the Arab region very interested in hunting down terror nuts. Simply block 100% of the oil shipments out of the mid-east. That would cause every government and person of power in the region to eagerly hunt down terrorists with a great zeal. We could also seize all assets held outside of the mid-east. We could also keep the mid-east from importing anything at all.
    • How much are you willing to pay for gas?

      I bet the middle east could survice longer on the money they already have that the US could without oil from there.

      • by itzly ( 3699663 )

        Not really. Saudi Arabia is the largest exporter, and without the oil money, the people will be quick to revolt.

        • But other countries pay for their oil, too. The oil money won't be instantly down to zero. Yes, they would have to cut back, but people won't revolt that quickly if they build less skyscrapers.

          Here comes into play what the other commenter replied: The US is a net energy exporter, Saudi Arabia doesn't have to supply ALL the oil needed there. Gas prices still would go up a lot, but gas stations wouldn't run dry.

    • by Marginal Coward ( 3557951 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @10:10AM (#49301481)

      By "fair trial" do you mean to be tried in accordance with the law? Don't put me on the jury, because it seems clear to me that he did break the law by divulging classified information - and lots of it. In fact, he wouldn't be the popular hero he is if he hadn't broken the law. (Nobody becomes a popular hero by working secretly behind the scenes at NSA to reform the system from within.) So, I think even a fair trial would convict him. (Then again, that's why you shouldn't put me on the jury.) We could then expect his supporters to claim that the trial was unfair.

      However, note that I'm referring only to the legal issue here. Whether or not what Snowden did was "right", "good", "moral", etc. is a different question that I know that many people here feel strongly about. But that's a separate issue.

      Regardless, you can't simultaneously lionize him for having the guts to break the law in order to do what he and others see as the right thing, then expect him not to be convicted for breaking the law because "the full power of the US government would make any fair trial impossible."

      • by meta-monkey ( 321000 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @10:49AM (#49301859) Journal

        There are whisteblower protection laws that permit one to claim as a defense "yes, I did the act but it was justified because..." and if the jury believes the reasons to be justifiable, there's no crime and therefore no conviction.

        However, matters of national security are specifically excluded from the whistleblower protection law. So he would not be allowed to argue, at all, that his actions were justifiable. If his lawyer tries to argue Snowden was justified, "objection, irrelevant." And it would be.

        This is the problem with the "well, if he's such a patriot, he should come back and stand trial and let a jury of his peers decide if what he did was good!" He is literally not allowed to argue that what he did was good.

        Without preconditions, the one and only chance he would have is, as the Coward notes, jury nullification. But, they would have to arrive at the decision to nullify essentially on their own, because Snowden would not be allowed to argue that his actions were justifiable, thereby making the case for nullification.

        Now, he could have a fair trial with the condition that he's exempt from the prohibition on use of a justification defense in the case of national security. IANAL, but I imagine that would require an act of congress, passing an amnesty law, as I don't think the executive or judicial branches have the authority to make the necessary agreement.

        • Interesting points. I hadn't thought about possible whistleblower protection and/or its inapplicability to Snowden's case.

          Another escape valve the system offers for "faireness" in such cases is a Presidential pardon, but that seems very unlikely. The US government as a whole sees Snowden's acts as quite damaging to national security, even if others see them as beneficial overall.

  • Comment removed (Score:4, Insightful)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @09:34AM (#49301079)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by CaptainDork ( 3678879 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @09:37AM (#49301097)

    ... is for revenge and the mistaken idea that punishing Snowden would be a deterrent.

    Snowden is no hacker any more than Manning is. Both were inside the perimeter and walked off with the goods.

    The Snowden documents (not Snowden himself) will reveal more as time goes on.

    The best tactic for US is to just leave Snowden alone to minimize the publicity.

    In the matter of threatening Germany, that's no surprise -- and it worked.

    Move along, nothing to see ...

  • hypocrisy (Score:5, Insightful)

    who, this germany?:

    http://www.npr.org/blogs/paral... [npr.org]

    http://www.spiegel.de/internat... [spiegel.de]

    http://arstechnica.com/tech-po... [arstechnica.com]

    americans are and should be angry at the NSA

    but other countries complaining about the NSA is hypocrisy

    if i was german, would i be worried about the NSA? or the BND and the BfV?

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B... [wikipedia.org]

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F... [wikipedia.org]

    if you live in a country outside the USA, and your biggest privacy concern is the NSA, you're a moron: your own country is doing everything the NSA is doing, and in many countries, far worse. obviously, they can also abuse you a lot easier than the USA can. and they do

    again: i don't have a problem with americans complaining about the NSA. americans SHOULD complain about the NSA. but i do have a problem with other countries complaining about the NSA when they do the same or worse

    • Being pissed off when you find out that some (supposedly friendly!) foreign agency is spying on you is not hipocrisy. It's a perfect normal reaction.

      On the other hand, it's hipocrisy not to relize that exactly is their job.

      or how would you think America would react if the BND started wiretapping Obamas calls? Not amused. I'd guess.

      • Re:hypocrisy (Score:4, Insightful)

        by mrchaotica ( 681592 ) * on Friday March 20, 2015 @10:25AM (#49301649)

        or how would you think America would react if the BND started wiretapping Obamas calls? Not amused. I'd guess.

        As an American, I'd be pissed at the American government for allowing BND to succeed at it, not at BND for trying.

        • by phayes ( 202222 )

          Precisely & in addition, spies & traitors in US ranks that forswear their vows should be punished. Snowden, I'm looking right at you.

        • Which would actually be a wise reaction compared to the knee-jerk reactions Joe Sixpack would come along with.

      • Actually it is hypocrisy, Because everybody spies on everybody. if not for military threats then for political and economic espionage reasons. The Germans complaining about it is very hypocritical because in the world of intelligence and espionage there are no perfect allies.

        The American intelligence community assumes that the BND, MI6 and everybody else we work with every day is trying their darndest to wiretap the Oval Office. And for all we know they do have a successful tap running. Amused, not real
    • by JustNiz ( 692889 )

      >> if you live in a country outside the USA, and your biggest privacy concern is the NSA, you're a moron:

      I get your point but it really doesn't work like that. Thanks to most EU governments pandering to the US, the NSA have gotten their hooks into everything there too, even though its not their country.

    • americans are and should be angry at the NSA

      but other countries complaining about the NSA is hypocrisy

      So you think the rest of the world should just accept the illegal (in the rest of the world) spying that the NSA does to them, just because it's a foreign government? That's a foolish argument.

      It is hypocritical to continuous publicly call a nation an ally, often pressuring them them into working with US on fighting terrorism, etc., and then spy on said government who practises what US calls good governance, i.e. an independent government consisting of democratically elected representatives. That's the part

  • Look, why are you complaining about being "strong armed" by the USA? You didn't like their tactics? They where playing fast pitch hard ball and you wanted to play slow pitch softball?

    IF you wish to play ball on the intelligence front, play ball. If you don't like how the USA plays, don't play with them. If you don't like the rules used by the USA, you don't have to play with them, just start your own game.

    After all, it's not as if you where being threatened with violations of your sovereignty. The USA w

  • Wouldn't it have made more sense for Snowden to end up in Germany where he can have an eye kept on him, than in Russia where he is free to give any and all intel he has to Putin?

    • by moeinvt ( 851793 )

      Snowden gave everything he had to journalists. He didn't bring any digital storage media with him when he went to Russia precisely because he didn't want anyone else getting access to the raw data.
      Whatever 'intel' he could provide has already been published in the pages of The Guardian.

  • by EmperorOfCanada ( 1332175 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @10:02AM (#49301385)
    In Canada there is huge pressure from the US for us to pass bill C-51 which might as well be called Orwell's law. There is endless talk about this country being dangerous or that country. But it seems to me there is exactly one country on this planet that is causing problems for just about every democracy or not.

    What I love about these tools that think that they should be able to spy on us to "protect" us. Yet in Canada we have a motorcycle gang that all wear special clothing, have special tattoos, and hang out in known HQs; yet our national police force can't shut them down with every law needed already in place. Prisons which have pretty well no constitutional protections for privacy or intercepted communications are filled with drugs. So even if they manage to completely remove privacy and rights they have proven themselves incompetent at doing their jobs with simplistic criminals.

    What hope do they have against actual terrorists with an IQ over 90? Or lone wolves who communicate with exactly nobody?

    My assessment of all these laws is that they are there to protect vested interests. The politicians want to protect their friends in big business in the name of national security/stability. But my guess is that they mostly want to protect themselves from the erosion of power that is happening through the internet where the press and other investigators can find out what corruption is happening. Thus the ideal situation is that whistleblowers will be nervous about contacting the press because they don't know if their communications are secure. That even politicians will be nervous about trying to reduce the power of the security services because not only might they be listening but that the security services will be well placed to leak data about they or their friends.

    Remember that this sort of power is very insidious. For instance when the government goes to appoint someone to a watchdog or judicial position that will oversee the security services the security service does a "background check" this is not only to make sure that the person isn't an enemy spy but to protect the politicians from embarrassment if it turns out that their potential appointee is unsavoury in some way. This could be something like anti women views or even something like they are 60 and often date 20 somethings. Thus if the person is going to a hanging judge and is happy to give the security service free reign they can give the person a clean bill of health during the "background check" but if the person has long been a defender of privacy and generally anti authoritarian then they will compile a list of rumours and innuendos that suggest the person will be an embarrassment.

    Thus as we hear about judge after judge giving their blessings to insanely unconstitutional behaviour, and we hear about watchdogs that aren't watching keep in mind about who vetted these people in the first place.

    What scares the shit out of these people is when they don't have control over them as in the case of politicians in other countries. This is where they have to play hardball. But my simple question is how many politicians in various G7 countries have had information "leaked" about them by the US security services? Leaked during elections where they were successfully running against right wing hardliners that the US would prefer to win?
    • by rahvin112 ( 446269 ) on Friday March 20, 2015 @11:11AM (#49302087)

      It's easy to blame the US but we didn't create most of the problems facing the world. Europe did with colonialism. Though the US is responsible for the rise of ISIS, the political boundaries that aided the creation and much of the problems of the middle east are related to the divvying up of the middle east by Europe after WWI and the subsequent colonization that took place later. The problems Europe created will haunt us for a long time to come, probably several hundred years.

      Up until WWII the US was neutral and outside the fucking around in the western hemisphere pretty well minded their business. We didn't create the problems, we've just been dealing with them. And you should fear greatly the day people like me get our way and turn this country back neutral and start looking out after our own and stop caring about everyone else. Europe, Canada and many others will be in for a shitstorm when they have to start paying for their own defense.

  • It would have been better for us to have snowden there. Germany knows what is at stake. They would have shut him up when he was speaking about spying outside of america.
  • No member of NATO could possibly keep anyone safe from the US because the Americans are already on the inside.

  • Amazing that this kind of stuff keeps happening yet many Americans still believe the US is "The Land Of The Free"(tm).

  • Terrible politicians getting involved in matters that they don't fully comprehend, making awful decrees and threats. Snowden is not the enemy of democracy: secret state actions are a greater threat to our nation.

  • If I was Merkel, even if I originally had no intention to take Snowden, I would now just to put the US in its place.

  • ...that we were promised. Maybe we can send John Kerry over to Berlin with a modified staples button that says "überladen" to try to make things right.

  • They would have been so much smarter to work a back-door deal with a partner country like Germany, with public "outrage" statements. Once Snowden was in Germany, they would have instruction on how best to lock down the situation.

    You would think that professional politicians would be smarter with this stuff, sheesh.

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