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Government The Almighty Buck Politics

Free-As-In-Beer Electricity In Greece? 690

PolygamousRanchKid writes New Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras will lay out his radical left-wing government's policies in a speech later on Sunday, firmly rejecting any more austerity forced on his debt-strapped country by its euro zone partners. In his first major speech to parliament as premier, Tsipras is expected to say that Greece wants no more bailout money, plans to renegotiate its debt deal and wants a "bridge agreement" to tide the country over until a new pact is sealed. A second part of the speech will touch on his government's social and fiscal policy over the longer term and is likely to repeat pledges for such things as a rise in the minimum wage and free electricity for poorer Greeks. Which gets me to thinking: with free electricity, wouldn't that be a great business opportunity, to build a cloud of servers in poorer Greeks' basements? Maybe that is the real plan behind the free electricity idea.
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Free-As-In-Beer Electricity In Greece?

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  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday February 08, 2015 @05:02PM (#49012555)

    I could see people starting to mine Bitcoin as well as other shitcoins a whole lot in Greece should this come into effect.

    • If you're using the heat of the pc to keep warm, then there's no inefficiency in using the power to generate bitcoins.

      Actually that sounds like a conservation of energy violation. Isn't there SOME loss of heat in creating order, information inside a computer?

      If calculation generates heat exactly as efficiently as every other use of electricity that doesn't generate "work" then all heaters should be generating bitcoins or folding proteins or something.

      • Comment removed (Score:5, Informative)

        by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @05:27PM (#49012785)
        Comment removed based on user account deletion
        • by ShanghaiBill ( 739463 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @05:38PM (#49012875)

          The problem is that when dealing with heating and cooling, pure resistive heating is about the worst way to go about it.

          In this case, it is the BEST way to go about it. Normally, you have to consider both the one-time cost of the equipment, and the ongoing cost of electricity. But if the electricity is FREE, then the cost of the equipment is the only consideration. If it is wasteful, that is not your problem.

          The Greeks are continuing to engage in the same sort of economic insanity that got them in trouble in the first place. If you want to help the poor, then give them money and let them choose what to buy. If you give them "stuff" instead, they will have no incentive not to squander it. It will cost more, and provide fewer benefits.

          • Re:Physics violation (Score:5, Interesting)

            by Half-pint HAL ( 718102 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @05:55PM (#49013023)

            Is electricity "stuff"? Or does it enable the use of stuff?

            Anyway, I don't think they've looked far enough east for inspiration. I remember reading a few years ago that in one of the south-east Asian cities (Kuala Lumpur maybe? Singapore?) there was two-tier pricing on electricity -- dirt cheap up to X kWh so that everyone could have lighting and basic usage, but then ramping up to very expensive so that the rich buggers running air conditioning all day long were effectively subsidising the poor.

            Although, on reflection, that's not really a solution for Greece seeing as it's not a matter of a large wealth gap as a severe lack of wealth....

            • Re:Physics violation (Score:5, Informative)

              by jrumney ( 197329 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @07:22PM (#49013639)

              I remember reading a few years ago that in one of the south-east Asian cities (Kuala Lumpur maybe? Singapore?) there was two-tier pricing on electricity -- dirt cheap up to X kWh so that everyone could have lighting and basic usage

              In Malaysia there are 5 tiers [tnb.com.my] for electricity pricing (until recently it was 9), and if your total bill for the month comes to less than RM20 (around USD 7), the government covers it.

            • by 7-Vodka ( 195504 )
              Why do you think that forcing people into this particular scheme by force is better than allowing voluntary relationships?
          • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

            by 7-Vodka ( 195504 )

            Giving money to charity is admirable.

            Borrowing money to give it to charity, not so much.

            Borrowing money to buy votes, and then trashing an economy and trying to extract money from people by violence. That's something else entirely.

            • Borrowing money to buy votes, and then trashing an economy and trying to extract money from people by violence. That's something else entirely.

              The entire system of private ownership is based on violence. Claiming something as yours implies that either you, your gang or men in uniforms will use physical force to stop me if I try to "extract" it. And the same happens if I try to print my own euros rather than extract yours. That continued threat of violence is part of what's financed by your taxes.

              So by all

      • by rossdee ( 243626 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @05:28PM (#49012799)

        "If calculation generates heat exactly as efficiently as every other use of electricity that doesn't generate "work" then all heaters should be generating bitcoins or folding proteins or something."

        Except that a Bitcoin generating rig costs considerably more than a fan heater.

        • Except that a Bitcoin generating rig costs considerably more than a fan heater.

          An efficient rig costs more. An old inefficient GPU costs practically nothing, and is actually better at generating heat for your apartment. Many of them even come with a built in fan to spread the heat around.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday February 08, 2015 @05:03PM (#49012559)

    How many failed socialist experiments do we need to see before it's written off as a failure?

    I suppose as long as there's 1 more sucker, it will keep working.

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by ozduo ( 2043408 )
      There will always be people who want a share of OTHER people's wealth. True socialism where people share their wealth (australian aboriginees great example) works but it is a disincentive system and a quick trip back to the stone age.
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        How many failed capitalist experiments are we going to be subjected to before corporations are no longer people, and the fruits of labor are distributed much more equitably here in the US? What is so much better about CEOs making 500 times as much as their office workers, than having some kind of rational basis for compensating workers, when it is the workers who are doing all the work? I am very tired of the failed, trickle-down capitalist experiments in the US and Europe, and will be very interested to se

        • by ArmoredDragon ( 3450605 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @06:08PM (#49013117)

          How many failed capitalist experiments are we going to be subjected to

          I've only ever been subjected to one, and it doesn't seem to meet any practical definitions of failure. Though the number of failed socialist experiments on the other hand...Icarian, Russian, Chinese, Vietnamese, Korean, Venezuelan, Cuban, the Paris Commune...actually the list would probably be big enough to make a book, so I'll stop there.

          when it is the workers who are doing all the work?

          I remember when I watched the documentary about Tetris, I think it was Alexey Pajitnov who said that in socialism they pretend to pay you if you pretend to work.

        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          by Anonymous Coward

          Greece will be better off in the sense that they won't waste their money on useless things anymore and focus on necessities instead of nice-to-haves, but that's simply because they won't be able to afford anything else. The Euro has allowed Greece to go deep into debt, and the things they bought weren't the right things and all in all too much. "Austerity" is really just an attempt to make them stop overspending and start using their resources wisely. Anybody who thinks Greece should be able to spend like t

        • by TWX ( 665546 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @06:18PM (#49013213)
          That's what always cracks me up about the arguments made for or against a form of monetary policy, people argue against a fringe extreme without actually looking at what the goal is.

          Very few conservatives argue for the complete abolition of all social services and safety-nets such that everyone literally is on their own. Sure, some do, but not the majority.

          Very few liberals argue for the complete abolition of corporations and the ability to accumulate private wealth. Sure, some do, but not the majority.

          All we're arguing is to what degree we limit the accumulation of personal wealth, and to what degree we provide social services. I happen to agree that corporations should not have so many individual rights as they currently enjoy, and I also believe that corporate officers that have subdivided their companies up into small entities to attempt to limit liability should not be free to do so. I also believe that there should be limits on the amount of financial assistance offered to those unemployed that have children, and that many things that qualify for assistance should not do so, and that continuing to receive benefits should be somewhat contingent on proving that one is making a concerted effort to find work.

          I'm sure that some disagree with me. That's fine. I don't want to hear how some view that could be interpreted as possibly relating to mine is bad, I want to hear about how someone's different idea and its merits, and after we've established pros, let's look at cons.
        • How many failed capitalist experiments are we going to be subjected to before corporations are no longer people, and the fruits of labor are distributed much more equitably here in the US? What is so much better about CEOs making 500 times as much as their office workers, than having some kind of rational basis for compensating workers, when it is the workers who are doing all the work? I am very tired of the failed, trickle-down capitalist experiments in the US and Europe, and will be very interested to see how much better Greece does when they don't tow the austerity line (austerity for the workers, or course, not the wealthy).

          CEOs shouldn't make 500 times as much money. But that has almost zero to do with actual capitalism. It has A LOT to do with corporate-government revolving doors and "crony capitalism", which isn't actual capitalism.

          Real capitalism works, when it is allowed by government to work. History shows us this very clearly. It i the best system ever devised, and it works fine as long as government keeps its damned hands off, except where truly necessary (such as antitrust law).

        • by Kjella ( 173770 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @06:31PM (#49013313) Homepage

          How many failed capitalist experiments are we going to be subjected to before corporations are no longer people, and the fruits of labor are distributed much more equitably here in the US?

          The problem is that you always end up trying to compare apples to oranges, how important is an engineer compared to a doctor compared to a plumber? What does job performance mean? Or is it just work is work, it all pays the same? That's one way to make sure nobody wants the hard jobs or to work hard. Same goes for services, what's more important my healthcare plan, your kid's education or my dad's pension? Nobody has an objective standard of fairness and trying to assign value by committee will fail as a thousand special interests tries to drag it this way and that.

          Another important factor is that assigned values can't deal with fluctuations in supply and demand, if there's a shortage of pork and an excess of beef prices will adjust to even it out, you can't just demand it keep a certain price by fiat unless you want empty shelves. Which is not to say that the paycheck is the biggest where it's most "deserved" or "useful", but the capitalist system does a pretty good job at directing talent to the well-paying jobs and distributing non-essential scarce resources.

          You could do a lot within the capitalist system just providing special tax benefits to the groups you want to support. But chances are you'd have to take them in taxes from somebody else. It wouldn't really work any better or different if you take away the money, somebody would be grabbing compensation from one group and giving it to another saying here, you deserve it more. And then ones who just got deprived would scream bloody murder. It's not hard to find faults with the market economy, but it's not hard to find faults with the plan economy either. In other words, explain a better system that'd actually work in the real world with selfish people who want to game the system.

          • Most of your post makes sense, but here you fail (like most americans who simply get the idea of 'supply and demand' wromg): Another important factor is that assigned values can't deal with fluctuations in supply and demand, if there's a shortage of pork and an excess of beef prices will adjust to even it out
            If you have that situation, people will try to replace traditional porc in dishes with beef. That has a slight effect on porc prises, which will surprsingly drop a bit. Despite the fact: supply is low a

        • by Wrath0fb0b ( 302444 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @07:30PM (#49013687)

          How many failed capitalist experiments are we going to be subjected to before corporations are no longer people, and the fruits of labor are distributed much more equitably here in the US?

          What if it didn't matter how the fruits of labor were distributed so long as the number of fruits grew faster for each individual? That is, what if society was not a zero-sum game involving distribution of a set supply but a question of setting up the rules for maximum growth of the total?

          I, for one, would rather consume 50-units in a community of individuals making 100 each then just getting 25 in a community making 25, even if the latter was distributed more equitably. To be fair, this is a point that a lot of people differ on - I've had some people earnestly believe that the disparately of consumption is itself an evil that's worth paying the price of making everyone worse off on an absolute scale.

          [ Note that none of this suggests that unbridled capitalism is the best at growing the average consumption power. The history of capitalism is full of crony deals and other market perversities that ended up making everyone poorer on the whole (even as it made some individuals rich). Ultimately this is distinction that I think we need to abide -- are people getting rich by making everyone better off (e.g. by giving people things they actually want at a price they are willing to pay) or are they getting rich at the expense of others. ]

        • US is is one of the worst for income inequality but Greece and UK aren't too far behind in that category.
        • by lucm ( 889690 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @07:59PM (#49013863)

          How many failed capitalist experiments are we going to be subjected to before corporations are no longer people, and the fruits of labor are distributed much more equitably here in the US? What is so much better about CEOs making 500 times as much as their office workers, than having some kind of rational basis for compensating workers, when it is the workers who are doing all the work? I am very tired of the failed, trickle-down capitalist experiments in the US and Europe, and will be very interested to see how much better Greece does when they don't tow the austerity line (austerity for the workers, or course, not the wealthy).

          Somehow I suspect that if you were offered a CEO position that pays 500x more than the office workers, your position would change. There's something about wealth redistribution that is significantly more attractive when you're on the receiving end, or at least on the sidelines.

        • by tmosley ( 996283 ) on Monday February 09, 2015 @08:05AM (#49016545)
          Corporations are not capitalist, they are corporatist, ie fascist. Corporations are created by the state and given special immunity from courts (shareholders aren't personally liable for the actions of their company) and further given a sociopathic mission statement (maximize profit at any cost).

          I really wish people would learn to use words in a clear manner rather than conflating polar opposite economic systems.
      • by Half-pint HAL ( 718102 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @06:03PM (#49013075)

        There will always be people who want a share of OTHER people's wealth.

        I'm trying to work out which side of your equation is the employee, and which side the employer....

    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • by rtb61 ( 674572 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @06:09PM (#49013127) Homepage

      The opposite is feudalism where a minority own everything and we are rapidly heading there. What kind of failure does that lead to, a rather lethal one be careful what you wish for.

    • How many failed neoclasical economics experiments do we need to see before it's written off as a failure?

      This isn't about outright communism, it's about fixing the capitalist mistakes of the last 50 years quickly. Mistakes made by ignoring the role of private debt in the economy. Allowing the financial sector and bad economic beliefs to control the money supply.

      Greece's government is insolvent. They can't honour their debts, so how are we going to deal with them? Lend them more money so they can pay the interest and delay the inevitable?

      Their population is unemployed. How are they going to earn enough to pay

    • by Johnny Loves Linux ( 1147635 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @07:14PM (#49013597)

      Europe is composed of socialist countries and has been for about 60 years or so for the ones that weren't communist and the rest became socialist when the communist regime fell. Germany? Socialist. France? Socialist. Sweden, the land of Ikea, Swedish meatballs, and the Girl with the Dragon Tattoo? Socialist. Britain, that bastion of capitalism? Socialist. That big ass VAT they pay in Britain? That's to support their socialist regime. Take a look at the health care and welfare systems provided by the European countries. They're socialist.

      Taking into account things like technology available to the common people, things like internet access and mobile phone technology, I would have to say that things are a hell of lot better than in the U.S.

      So how exactly have they failed?

      • Europe is composed of socialist countries and has been for about 60 years or so for the ones that weren't communist and the rest became socialist when the communist regime fell.

        Believe it or not, governments are not black-and-white either/or systems. A government can have socialist systems without being primarily socialist. In the case of Europe, the means of production are still privately owned, mostly by rich capitalists or other individuals (shareholders) who have no direct connection to the government. That's the textbook definition of capitalism. To be socialist, the means of production would have to be mostly socialized (e.g. owned by a common group of some kind, such as the

      • by Kjella ( 173770 )

        The fundamental idea of socialism was that the state would nationalize and own the means of production like factories so the workers got a fair share of the profits, at least that's the theory. Despite having a large public sector the vast majority is still on private hands and if anything the government is increasingly purchasing services from the private industry rather than provide them itself. For example most the public transportation around here? Contracts with private suppliers. The public garbage co

      • Erm... I don't think Britain is socialist. Thatcher? It's currently being ruled by a right wing government who would love scrap the NHS.
  • No more bailout (Score:5, Insightful)

    by CrimsonAvenger ( 580665 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @05:03PM (#49012567)

    So, he doesn't want any more bailout money, but he DOES want them to give him money to "bridge" things over?

    I take it that what he really means is that he doesn't want any more money with strings attached (like an obligation to pay it back), but he's happy to accept money with no strings....

    • everyone else is wrapped up in string but there's no strings on him!

    • Greece's financial problems can be solved if corruption and tax aversion is drastically reduced, which is part of the program Alexis Tsipras promotes. That is why the Troika only gives money if reforms are made and I think they know it is the key for Greece to become financially independent again.

    • As no country is going to pay back its debt, why should they do so?

      • Re: No more bailout (Score:4, Informative)

        by CrimsonAvenger ( 580665 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @05:48PM (#49012955)

        They're not being asked to pay back their debt.

        They're being asked to not run up any more debt. They're required by the terms of the bailout (the part where a bunch of other governments a pile of money to keep them out of bankruptcy) to not borrow any more money till they pay the bailout back.

        Now, what the Greeks want is for the other European governments to give them more money while at the same time not paying back the last pile of money they were handed.

        • Re: No more bailout (Score:5, Interesting)

          by cheesybagel ( 670288 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @07:10PM (#49013569)

          That is not the only thing they are being asked for. They are also being asked to cut the minimum wage, rise working hours, cut pensions, fire public sector employees and sell state enterprises including the electric power company. The result of those measures, rather unsurprisingly, was 25% unemployment, including over 50% youth unemployment, people who cannot pay back their loans and more vagrant on the streets.

          Unless the Greek government offers these people a change to live a decent life what do you think will happen?

  • Electricity was not metered in our dorms. A lot of us joked about electroplating. AFAIK, nobody did it. This was in the 80s when most weed was ditch from Jamaica or Mexico. People weren't hip to hydro there. If you offered college students free electricity now, grow-ops would definitely be their first thought.

    Of course this is Greece we're talking about here, so they'll just end up with rolling black-outs if they aren't doing it already. It's hard to run a grow-op, server farm, or anything when the ju

    • by Nutria ( 679911 )

      For all intents and purposes, "For all intensive purposes" makes *zero* sense.

    • A lot of us joked about electroplating. AFAIK, nobody did it.

      There is little money is small scale electroplating. Running a GPU bitcoin miner on your computer is more profitable. You can find throwaway computers is the bargin bin at Goodwill with 512 core GPUs. They get a lot hotter than modern GPUs, but if the electricity is free, who cares?

  • um, OK (Score:4, Insightful)

    by cascadingstylesheet ( 140919 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @05:07PM (#49012613) Journal

    No more bailouts, but we'd be happy to take some money to "bridge" us over to ... something.

    We firmly reject any policies that might move us toward fiscal responsibility. Oh, and since we're so solvent, we're going to give away free electricity, because that's what everyone who is hopelessly bankrupt does, give away more "free" stuff.

    • Free is never "free". Money doesn't grow on trees or out of the ground. "Free" means someone else pays for it.
    • Re:um, OK (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Half-pint HAL ( 718102 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @06:10PM (#49013135)

      We firmly reject any policies that might move us toward fiscal responsibility.

      No, Greece rejects any policies that won't lead to recovery. Austerity economics is madness, ignoring all the evidence from economic theory and history that says that recovery is hastened by putting money in the hands of those who will spend it quickest (ie the poor). After WWII the UK nationalised a multitude of private industries under the Keynes plan, and we grew. Austerity economics proposes the exact opposite of what worked previously, looking at national infrastructure as liquid assets to be sold. It's the wrong way round.

      • Re:um, OK (Score:5, Insightful)

        by MeNeXT ( 200840 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @08:47PM (#49014087)

        Then why didn't it work the last 60 years? Money is debt, and throwing more debt into the old equation will result in bankruptcy.

        The UK used the debt to rebuild the wealth that was destroyed during the war. Greece spent the money in entitlement. Unfortunately the next generation will have to pay. Listen to the solutions offered by the new Greek PM it basically reinstate the old but this time they promise they will not steal. Fingers crossed.

        Austerity is imposing honesty into the equation and it will take another 10-20 years to fix properly. Greeks need to pay taxes for the services their government offers. They need to work to create wealth and not just a night out on the town. Greece was the grasshopper and now they need to become more like the ant because winter has come. If Europe was not part of this equation, austerity, the earnings of the Greeks would have disappeared as their currency would have no value.

        I agree somewhat to your statement "Austerity economics is madness" and that is when the society generates more wealth than they produce otherwise they are leaving their bills and their debt for their children to pay. History has also told us that trying to maintain an unbalanced situation will only result is a larger disaster later on as was seen in the great depression. We need to put aside some wealth so we can avoid austerity when times are tough.

  • by ganjadude ( 952775 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @05:08PM (#49012621) Homepage
    why do rich and poor people always get things for "free"??? Be it a rich guy who gets a goodie bag at an award show woth thousands of dollars such as at the grammys, Or giving the "poor" free food and electricity. All of this, on the backs of the actual hard working middle class. Its wrong, the government should not be taking money from X and giving it to Y
    • Because generally speaking, neither of these groups produce any value per-capita compared to the middle class. The middle class does, but they're generally working too hard to notice when they get fucked by politicians on both sides until it's too late.
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by TapeCutter ( 624760 )

      government should not be taking money from [the middle class] and giving it to Y

      Take another look a post WW2 history, there would be no middle class if not for the government taking money from X and creating it.

      why do rich and poor people always get things for "free"???

      Strange how the people who make these kind of claims are never willing to live in poverty to get "free stuff"?

    • by quantaman ( 517394 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @05:32PM (#49012823)

      why do rich and poor people always get things for "free"??? Be it a rich guy who gets a goodie bag at an award show woth thousands of dollars such as at the grammys, Or giving the "poor" free food and electricity. All of this, on the backs of the actual hard working middle class. Its wrong, the government should not be taking money from X and giving it to Y

      Why not? The idea that society achieves an optimal distribution of wealth on its own is ridiculous, adopting a perfect free market wouldn't make it any less so. One of the essential duties of government is to ensure a just and stable society, a limited degree of wealth redistribution is part of that process.

    • by mcrbids ( 148650 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @05:33PM (#49012827) Journal

      It's somewhat true that there's a bell curve in taxation, peaking with the middle class.

      1) The poor have nothing to tax. They are generally on welfare or just off it, and struggling. The "freebies" a la "welfare" is not so much about the welfare receiving parents as giving their kids a chance to break out of the poverty trap, which they can't do if undernourished or uneducated.

      2) The middle class has something to tax, but don't have the resources to defend themselves adequately. This is where the peak begins.

      3) The upper middle class has a lot to tax, and is just starting to have enough resources to start to defend themselves, This is where the taxation peak starts to drop. (pretty much: between the 2% and the 0.5%)

      3) The super wealthy hold all the cards. They can hire legions of lawyers and bankrupt countries if need be. This category controls or directly owns 50% of the world's wealth. Taxation doesn't even make sense to this class.

  • build a cloud of servers in poorer Greeks' basements

    Do you really want to put servers in the basement? Didn't Japan's Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power station meltdown not teach anyone anything? Or the floods on wall street that filled the basements completely?

  • So what? This is not news for nerds.

  • Illegal informal small businesses in people's basements to avoid crazy business and labor regulations is a typical form of Greek business - why not data centers!

  • by codeButcher ( 223668 ) on Sunday February 08, 2015 @05:30PM (#49012803)

    Not to be a pedant, but since Greece to my knowledge doesn't experience ground freezing temperatures, houses there probably do not require (expensive!) ground excavations and basements that take the house's foundation to below the frost line. I have no doubt that in such warm climes a cellar is a very good idea due to the temperature-buffering effect of all that thermal mass around it (useful i.a. for aging cheese and wine and storing other foodstuffs), but to build one would presumably not necessarily be within the financial means of the poor.

    Also, once those people start receiving rent from such (or any other) operation, they might no longer be "poor".

    Even the place where I live, which must have one of the world's most intellectually-challenged (and by the way also very socialist-oriented, but I repeat myself) governments, basic amenities (water, electricity, etc.) are only provided without charge to the poor for the first X number of units, where X is really very basic survival usage, any usage above that is charged at the usual prices. Not saying that is what the Greeks plan to do, but they would be really stupid to offer "uncapped/limitless".

  • I see a world where I go to poor people's homes, and leave expensive computer equipment there for the "free" electricity....

    The dream part is where it's still there the next day.

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