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Piracy EU Government Politics Your Rights Online

German Pirate Party Enters 2nd State Parliament 188

An anonymous reader writes "After its recent success in the Berlin elections, the German Pirate Party scores 7.4% of votes for the state parliament of Saarland, earning them 4 seats out of 51. While the campaign didn't center around copyright issues and/or ACTA (the party's stance is well-known), it centered around open government, access to education, and participative governing models, effectively ridding the party of its 'one issue' notion."
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German Pirate Party Enters 2nd State Parliament

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  • by Fluffeh ( 1273756 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @09:10PM (#39480829)

    To me, this sort of win, the power that it gives them to promote and further the gains that they stand for is likely to have a MUCH bigger impact on the actual lives of their constituents than all the Occupy movements put together. Recently in Australian politics, the Green Senators have shown themselves to be a wonderful constant badgering voice calling Bullshit when needed and keeping the government here in check. I can't help but hope that the Pirate Party in Australia has similar success.

    • by vux984 ( 928602 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @09:23PM (#39480893)

      This works in places with a system of government where getting 7% of the votes translates to a voice in government.

      • by Yvanhoe ( 564877 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @09:36PM (#39480971) Journal
        Exactly. Having participated in the French PP, I can say that our chances of ever having a representative are far slimer : here you need a majority vote in a district for that to happen. But it can happen through deals with other big parties. "We are worth 3%. We'll call to vote for you if you put net neutrality in your program and let a PP candidate run without your opposition in 3% of the winnable districts"
      • by interkin3tic ( 1469267 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @10:09PM (#39481103)
        As opposed to here in the US where the supposedly more liberal of the two parties controls half the legislative branch and the executive branch, and yet we're talking about tax cuts, invading another oil-rich middle eastern country, and pretty much doing nothing about the deficit.

        I realize many slashdotters think this is a result of the two-party system, and I respect that opinion, but I still think the problem has far more to do with the voters. I think giving them more options will merely give them more ways to vote against their own interests.
        • by rrohbeck ( 944847 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @02:19AM (#39481989)

          "The US has one party with two right wings."
          - Gore Vidal

          • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @06:00AM (#39482779)

            That's a pretty good summary from an European point of view.

            It's funny that "left" and "right" are very relative terms. What we consider "right" in Europe would fit the center of the US, while our "left" simply doesn't exist on the US radar. From the vantage point across the pond, the US has a moderate right party and a conservative right party.

      • by GumphMaster ( 772693 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @10:50PM (#39481259)

        Our voting system is more complicated than the various first-past-the-post systems. Generally, however, 7% of the popular vote scores little representation in the Australian House of Representatives either, e.g. Greens hold 1 seat [http://results.aec.gov.au/15508/Website/HousePartyRepresentation-15508.htm] out of 150 on 11.76% of first preferences [http://results.aec.gov.au/15508/Website/HousePartyRepresentation-15508.htm]. In our Senate the electoral system works differently and the result is more proportional (e.g. Greens hold 6 of 40 seats on 13.11% of first preferences). The minor parties in our senate hold no direct control of government, but collectively their votes are typically the difference between a measure passing or not given the fairly even balance between the major parties. This is what gives them a voice.

      • by schwitzkroko ( 633855 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @10:59PM (#39481307) Homepage
        They are represented in the Saarland parliament now. That is the legislative, not the executive body. Theoretically they could be included into government by a coalition, but this is not going to happen for now.
        • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @06:19AM (#39482897)

          This is still something that has some serious impact on the politics there.

          When you look at the changes [tagesschau.de] against the last elections, you will almost certainly notice two big losers: FDP and Left Party. Now, the FDP is a given, considering it's "the neo-con party" and neo-con positions have a rather tough times in times when it becomes noticeable that the idea of unbridled economy isn't quite working out so perfectly. The FDP has a general crisis and is getting kicked out of parliaments recently with losses unparalleled in history (aside of a time in history when parties were outlawed...).

          Now, what drove people away from the FDP? A survey [tagesschau.de] amongst former voters labels, in this order, "too much infighting", "has a leader I cannot agree with" and "is a party of social chill" as the three contributing factors why they didn't vote for them anymore. Oddly, it seems that made the PP an alternative, or so it seems. More likely, though, I think that former FDP voters didn't vote this time, and instead people who did not vote earlier went this time, now that they actually saw a party that they can identify with. Personally, I'd call that a very good development, to see people rekindle their interest in politics.

          As a German stand up recently said, people are not fed up with politics, people are fed up with politicians. If anything, a result of 7% from zero is a pretty good indicator that this is actually the case. Those 7% are now 7% that are missing from other parties and that make certain combinations of coalitions possible, or rather, impossible. And that's where those 7% actually start to mean something.

          Looking back at the seats [tagesschau.de] in the parliament now, those 4 seats the PP gained actually wield some power and meaning. Not going into detail how they would have been distributed under other circumstances (first of all that would depend how people who voted for PP would have voted otherwise, if at all, and how the elections arithmetics work), my estimate would be that those seats would have gone to Die Linke and the Greens instead. An SPD/Left Party coalition would have been possible. Not possible now. An SPD/Green coalition, too. Not possible either.

          The fact that these four seats went to the PP now forces a large coalition between CDU and SPD onto the parliament. No other majorities are (sensibly) possible. As odd and unwanted as it may be, the success of the PP saved the conservative's asses on the government bench.

    • by countach ( 534280 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @09:41PM (#39480991)

      The Greens are a mixed bag. Half the time they do a great job of calling Bullshit. Half the time they are the purveyors of the bullshit.

      • by c0lo ( 1497653 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @10:22PM (#39481157)

        Half the time they are the purveyors of the bullshit.

        [Citation needed]. No, seriously, I'm genuinely interested.

        • by Anonymous Coward on Monday March 26, 2012 @11:18PM (#39481373)

          > [Citation needed]. No, seriously, I'm genuinely interested.
          Flat-out refusal to support anything with the word "nuclear" is one thing the international Slashdot crowd will get:
          http://greens.org.au/policies/climate-change-and-energy/nuclear

          They wish to close Australia's only nuclear reactor, a research reactor whose main product is radioactive isotopes for medical imaging. The policy also blindly ignores things like thorium cycle fission reactors or even nuclear fusion reactors if they were viable.

          • by tehcyder ( 746570 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @05:42AM (#39482697) Journal
            Surely in Australia you could simply capture all the billions of huge venomous spiders and use them to power treadmills to generate electricity?
          • by Sabriel ( 134364 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @06:16AM (#39482871)

            Yeah, the Greens can be a mixed bag, but aren't they all? I also notice in your link that while #17 is to close that reactor, #16 is to promote an alternative method of getting those medical isotopes. I daresay the former isn't going to happen until the latter does.

            Re nukes, while I disagree with any policy that wants to ban nuclear reactors outright (they are still important research and medical tools), as far as commercially-operated nuclear fission reactors go I no longer want them. It boils down to this approximation:

            Technology (Fission Reactors) + Species (Humanity) + Dominant Motive (Profit) = Trouble (With a Chance of Nocturnal Luminescence).

            Or more simply put: we can't be trusted with nuke plants in a commercial setting.

            Like the GP, I'd be seriously, genuinely interested in a workable solution, but it seems like that old internet meme: "Your idea to get rid of spam is technically sound, but will not work because: [X] Humans are involved." Maybe if plant management was under the code of military justice rather than civilian law? People might think thrice about skimming the margins if they knew the result could be a firing squad instead of a golden parachute (but then again, maybe not; stupid people are stupid, and the military is not magically immune to corruption).

          • I read that page and it all seems fairly sensible. Australia doesn't need nuclear power and has vast renewable resources, far more than it could ever need. You guys don't have a big nuclear industry but do have significant amounts of waste to deal with. Developing thorium cycle or fusion would be extremely expensive and for no apparent purpose or gain. Green issues aside it wouldn't even make economic sense.

    • by Anonymous Coward on Monday March 26, 2012 @10:12PM (#39481123)

      "Fellow Earthians,

      Never before has the Universe unfolded such a flower as our collective human intelligence, so far as we know."

      There is more of this sort of inanity from Bob Brown [greensmps.org.au] in the speech.

      The Greens talk BS far more than they call it.

  • by ivi ( 126837 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @09:16PM (#39480859)

    Frankly, I'd prefer to see some issue-specific "Green" party get in: Eg, the Subj ones.

    There are, after all, some more critical (eg, to life on Earth) issues to be solved here.

    • by poetmatt ( 793785 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @09:29PM (#39480935) Journal

      don't underestimate the destruction caused by patents, copyright, etc. The damage to our culture has barely begun to show - while it's not direct, our culture is being less and less documented as a result.

      Patents around green products can affect the life on earth issue, and patents on medicine cost actual lives (and money).

    • by abridgedslashdotuser ( 1932110 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @09:57PM (#39481055)

      Frankly, I'd prefer to see some issue-specific "Green" party get in: Eg, the Subj ones.

      They have a green party in Germany and they are also just got voted in and will be sitting "right beside" the "pirates" in the state parliament after this election there in Saarland.

      There are, after all, some more critical (eg, to life on Earth) issues to be solved here.

      A party who opposes censorship, data retention and supports more government transparency is also needed and these issues do matter there, because the "pirates" got 7,4 % of the votes in Saarland so their program is more supported then that of the green party who barely got over the 5 percent threshold with their 5,0 %. I think you just said something without knowing the political situation there, or am i wrong?

      But besides all these things got me wondering... in Germany even new and small parties have a chance to get into parliaments and now there are six different bigger parties (cdu/csu, spd, the green party, the left party and now the pirate party) and many more small parties there to chose from, but in the us they just got stuck with two, why? I don't get it where is the democracy in that?

      • by bfandreas ( 603438 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @02:11AM (#39481969)
        ...also all of these parties have a lot of overlap.
        Any combination of parties starting a coalition with another has already been tried. Amazingly most seemed to be functional.

        This is why a new party like the PP doesn't NEED a party stance on everything. Besides, parliamentarians can and should have their own conscience and vote along those lines. The PP doesn't need a consensus on EU milk quotas, the recession(there is none in Germany at the moment) and other issues. The Green Party started like that and became a party with a complete programme within two decades.

        There are safeguards against fragmentation. You need at least some percentage to actually get a seat in parliament. Most commonly that's 5%. That keeps the kooks out.

        Also if a big enough portion of your population votes for a party that doesn't make it into government then government still has to take their needs into account. Otherwise you don't have a democracy but a dictatorship of the majority. Which never is a good thing.
      • by Asic Eng ( 193332 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @05:12AM (#39482595)

        The Green party is well established in Germany anyway. They actually took a beating in Saarland this time, but they are running the state of Baden-Württemberg with the SPD as their junior partners and they are participating in several other state governments.

        I think the PP is an important addition - I agree that green issues are vital, but we also need to protect the foundation of our democratic system, otherwise we have no chance of addressing these issues. The main problem with stuff like ACTA etc is not even the content of the treaty (though it's bad enough) but that the route taken to implement it, basically subverts democratic control. That needs to be stopped urgently.

        • Funny thing is that due to the yoghurt eating, long-haired fleabags Germany was/is quite ahead on evironmental technologies/alternative energy/andsoforth.

          I could very well be that the Green party has lined the German coffers with gold and Muesli.

          Also that party grew up quite a bit over the last 20 years and I suspect that it isn't even in the slightest comparable to the counterpart in the US. Although the fundamentalist wing of Die Gruenen has a problem with being in power and the realist wing has a problem with not being in power. Fun times for all are guaranteed.
          Don't read German newspapers in the next few weeks. You've been warned.
      • 5 minutes until someone comes and declares how the US are a Republic and not a Democracy. As if that made any difference in that matter...

    • Green and Pirate issues do have some overlap. Currently pure rent-seeking counts as economic activity, and so long as someone in your country is getting revenue from somewhere else, can perversely appear as growth. This is not a trivial problem; the UK has been a heavily IP-based economy for a long time (look at ARM: a UK company making one of the most ubiquitous architectures in the world that doesn't itself ever make a single chip. Pharmaceuticals are another good example.)

      This can mask underlying problems in the physical economy - which should be of concern to Greens. Anything that allows you to maintain business-as-usual whilst oil prices rocket and we head towards a permanent energy crisis is obviously dangerous.

    • by neyla ( 2455118 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @05:51AM (#39482737)

      Who owns and controls which information under which rules, *is* a major issue in the information-age.

      It's not only, or even primarily, about copying of entertainment. Who owns and controls, and under which rules:

      Computers. Personal information. Inventions. Knowledge. Art.

      This ties in with education, with corruption, with medicine, with an awful lot of very important issues pretty much all over the map.

      It doesn't cover the -entire- map, but as "single" issues go, this one is a biggie, I'm not at all convinced that the "green" issue is any bigger, or cover more of the map.

  • by GoodNewsJimDotCom ( 2244874 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @09:26PM (#39480915)
    If we just did something outrageous and said,"All copyrights expire after 7 years", we'd have a great wealth of free media for the uneducated. We could put K-12-College books on 100$ laptops. Then schools, instead of paying 10,000$ for books for k-12, kids could get a laptop and schools could save 10 grand on each student. Schools keep complaining they're strapped for cash. Well, here is a solution. Not to mention how great it'd be for third world kids with OLPC.
    • by Cyberax ( 705495 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @09:29PM (#39480933)

      There are lots and lots of free textbooks. That has never been a problem.

      The problem is to start actually using them.

      • by cheater512 ( 783349 ) <nick@nickstallman.net> on Monday March 26, 2012 @09:33PM (#39480953) Homepage

        There is a massive stigma that if it is free then it can't be any good. Its the 'open' movement's worst problem, whether it is books or software.

      • by Anonymous Coward on Monday March 26, 2012 @11:01PM (#39481317)

        Yes, because the publishers make sure the free ones are never picked by major education.

      • by tehcyder ( 746570 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @07:01AM (#39483087) Journal
        Who needs textbooks when you've got Wikipedia and Google?

        That's the way my kids' schools are going anyway.
    • by TheGratefulNet ( 143330 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @10:21PM (#39481153)

      an informed population will not be one that submits to state (and now, corporate) control.

      they don't want an educated population. they REALLY do not.

      that's all I have to say on this subject.

      • by dkleinsc ( 563838 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @10:27PM (#39481171) Homepage

        I think it's safe to say that the Germans know all about the risks of totalitarianism. Especially those over the age of 25 living in former East Germany. I'd be very very surprised if they'd forgotten that lesson.

      • by tehcyder ( 746570 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @07:08AM (#39483135) Journal

        an informed population will not be one that submits to state (and now, corporate) control.

        they don't want an educated population. they REALLY do not.

        that's all I have to say on this subject.

        I imagine that the average person in the West nowdays is a lot better informed and educated than the people involved in the French or Russian revolutions. They're also a lot freer and a lothappier, so the prospect of revolution is not high.

  • by Lotana ( 842533 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @09:28PM (#39480931)

    We bound to have some German slashdoters here, so it would be good to have a first hand opinions on them:

    - What is your opinion on the party?

    - On what issues do you agree with them and which do you disagree?

    - Do you think that they will be able to affect the policies or are they an ineffective tongue-in-cheek gesture?

    - What do you see will be the biggest challenge for them in the future?

    • by Internetuser1248 ( 1787630 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @10:46PM (#39481247)
      I am not German but I have been a resident in Berlin for several years and follow politics closer than many.

      -They are a breath of fresh air in a stale bureaucratic system

      -All of the ones I have heard their position on (yes I read their party manifesto)

      -This one is hard to answer, time will tell. I do think that merely by being there they influence the frame of public debate slightly.

      -Not going stale and becoming just another brick in the wall. German bureaucracy is pretty soul crushing sometimes
      • by bfandreas ( 603438 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @04:11AM (#39482375)
        Also I like how they only have a core programme and leave everything else up to their respective members. I THINK they make a very good junior partner in a coalition government event tho they still need to grow up a little bit.

        They have a very good chance to become THE liberal party in Germany as opposed to the current one that is now imploding over errors made in the 80ies.

        Due to the unique way we vote(one vote for a party, one vote for a parliamentarian) you can have your Pirates flavoured Red, Black, Green, Pink(but not brown or yellow, that doesn't quite blend).

        I can totally see them occupy ten seats in the federal parliament. They are the right ones to oppose the gerontocratic old parties. Just like The Greens used to be in the 80ies.

        I can also see Sabine Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger, our current minister of justice join them. Ever since the nineties she was the gal to watch. She has always been against government snooping, keeping IP logs for donkey's years, blocking IP addresses FOR TEH CIHLDRNS and strong on humanitarian issues. Her stance on ACTA is well known and frankly, she is everything that made the old liberal party electable(FDP). Hence my hope of her moving out of that moribund outfit.
    • by abridgedslashdotuser ( 1932110 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @11:59PM (#39481553)

      A small warning for American readers, some views of mine will contradict what you believe is right and wrong, we have public health care here (i think this is how it should be) and other things you don't like so don't get too upset and also what i consider liberal could be something other then what you do. And my also my view of things can differ from the views other Germans have.

      - What is your opinion on the party?

      Germany needs a liberal party and not a neoliberal party in my opinion, so i think the pirates can be a win for the political landscape. There is/was a other liberal party the FDP who just got voted out of the parliament there in Saarland and they are also Germany wide in big trouble not only because the pirates but also because their economic liberalism isn't liked by the people in here anymore. People rights and opposing the rise of government surveillance where just a small fig-leaf in the end they didn't really deliver and right after the last federal election they made a big mistake on focusing on some tax cuts for the hotel lobby. That upset many people because if the rich pay lesser taxes then the rest has to pay more or the government has to cut spending and in the end this will result in a big decrease of the living standard here because a working government is better than a not working one and money is needed for that. The FDP then did cut some spending in our health system and the people got even angrier with them but they didn't listen and now they are at there dawn and i think the pirates are on the rise if they stick to their main program of more transparency, less government surveillance and if they don't try to cut the social safety net.

      - On what issues do you agree with them and which do you disagree?

      The pirates and there are a lot of issues the don't cover so it's hard to point out thing i truly disagree but if i think if they just focus on freedom and don't on social justice then in the long-view the freedom part can not be full-filled in my opinion. A party who cuts taxes for the rich and then also cuts government spending on social security is, in my opinion not liberal, because then Germany would be in a state as bad as England or the USA are now and no German citizen in their right mind would really want that. So if the would try to copy the business policies of the FDP than they won't ever get my vote. But the points that led to the founding of the German pirate party, which i had already had some listed above, these are the things (more government transparency, less government surveillance, no internet censorship, and a fairer copyright and patent law) i can agree with.

      - Do you think that they will be able to affect the policies or are they an ineffective tongue-in-cheek gesture?

      The funny thing is that even just by "jumping" over the 5% threshold and now having seats in two state parliaments (Berlin and Saarland) has the other parties in uproar and could lead to some opinion changes. How they behave in a coalition with other parties has yet to be seen. The theory how this could play out is one thing but how it will play out is the other. They got many votes from people who don't want to vote for the other five big pirates anymore, so if they now or some time in the future screw this up, this could be a blow to democracy here. Because if people get the feeling of powerlessness it could lead to more radicalism (left and or right).

      - What do you see will be the biggest challenge for them in the future?

      This year there will be many elections in other and bigger Federal states and the challenge for them is the same as in Berlin and Saarland, they have to get in the Parliament by "jumping" over the 5% threshold which is also their goal for the upcoming federal elections in 2013. And another challenge will be their increasing attention to the media here and also how the other parties will now react, now that they have seen that the pirates could possibly more than a one hit wonder.

    • by bickerdyke ( 670000 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @04:59AM (#39482549)

      I'm a german /.er

      In my opinion, a party without a fixed policy is the best thing that can happen to parliamentarism over here, because this means debates would get their whole reason d'être back: convincing the members of parliament to vote for or agains something, based on arguments.

      Currently, we're paying 625 people to raise there hands based on party policy instead of personal beliefs and opinions. Predictable as it is, it's a waste of time and money.

      The biggest challange for the PP is their lack of a party policy, that renders them too unpredictable for the average voter.

    • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @06:53AM (#39483035)

      Not German either, but close enough to follow German politics quite closely.

      1. The PP is currently the only party in Germany that actually embraces a system of personal liberty and freedom. The FDP, the self proclaimed "liberals", have shown their face as taking a mostly neo-con position with "liberal" only meaning unfettered and unbridled economy with little to no concern about personal freedoms. Hence also their recent crash to rock bottom in elections. The PP is also the only party that openly and sternly opposes the erosion of liberties and the police-state-like development recently, with total surveillance and politicians who want to sell your privacy to corporations, if they don't want to eliminate it for their own gains.

      2. So far the PP hasn't shown its position on all pressing topics, which makes their success even more a surprise and to some degree it even frightens me. A party that rides on the "freedom and liberty" issue, without having too many "official" opinions on various other topics (at least their position is not too well known to many) that STILL gains nearly 1/10th of the votes tells you more about the other parties than about itself. What I agree with is their liberty position, actually. And if that's all they really care about while letting the rest ride and sort itself, all the better! The less government digs into our business, the better! Now, don't get me wrong, I'm not for anarchy, but Germany is in a position where they certainly need LESS government.

      3. They will not affect politics directly, at least not in the short run, but their agendas will. Looking back at the 80s, I can see history repeating itself. The ecology issue was ignored long enough by the established parties to let the Greens gain momentum, they attracted voters, also back then pretty much with the only topic "ecology and environment" and gained 5-10% of the votes that way. Wanting those votes back, the established parties started to integrate ecology and environment issues into their program. Likewise, I'd expect the other parties to pick up the issue now that they see that these issues are actually interesting to a sizable amount of voters. My expectation is that their influence will be indirect rather than direct.

      4. their main challenge, IMO, is the same the Greens faced in the 80s, coherence. They are a young party with many members having very different opinions on various topics. They are "glued" together by their ideals of liberty and personal freedom, but that's not enough to keep a party coherent. Their main problem in the near future will be to stay together instead of falling apart into smaller fractions with fringe interests. The deciding moment will be when they try to find a "party line" for other issues aside of their main topic. The Greens nearly fell apart over it (and actually some splinter groups formed), and only if they can overcome this challenge they will prevail.

    • by tehcyder ( 746570 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @07:21AM (#39483195) Journal

      We bound to have some German slashdoters here

      Lucky no-one's mentioned the War then!

  • Ugh (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Formalin ( 1945560 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @09:37PM (#39480979)

    I'm so jealous of proportional representation. Here 7% of the vote would get you 0% of the seats, barring some sort of miracle - like all of your votes being concentrated, instead of low level throughout the popular vote.

    This makes it pretty difficult for new ideas to get out there... If large party A, B (or sometimes even C!) won't buy your idea, it's not getting represented.

    • Re:Ugh (Score:3, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward on Monday March 26, 2012 @09:53PM (#39481041)

      I'm so jealous of proportional representation. Here 7% of the vote would get you 0% of the seats, barring some sort of miracle - like all of your votes being concentrated, instead of low level throughout the popular vote.

      This makes it pretty difficult for new ideas to get out there... If large party A, B (or sometimes even C!) won't buy your idea, it's not getting represented.

      This is why America desperately needs a 3rd party. This two party system we currently have does not come close to representing the voice of many Americans.

      • by kamapuaa ( 555446 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @02:02AM (#39481941) Homepage

        Sure. Like in England, where you're conservative and vote Conservative Party and instead support some "Conservative-Liberal Democrat" coalition that makes no idealogical sense and is basically a purely political creation to check Labour.

      • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @07:01AM (#39483091)

        Every time a third party arose, all it meant was that one of the two established parties vanished. Look back in the history of the US and tell me a single time when there were actually three important parties for a sensible amount of time. Let's start at, say, 1800.

    • Re:Ugh (Score:5, Insightful)

      by MachDelta ( 704883 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @10:03PM (#39481075)

      One problem with any kind of proportional system (hybrid or otherwise) is that you always end up with members whom the public has not elected directly. They can be whatever lunatic attack dog the party wants to appoint (or vote internally). Unlike a plurality system, you can't really vote those idiots out.

      The biggest problem with democracy is that it promises far more than any practical solution will ever deliver. There is no perfect system.

      • by agm ( 467017 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @10:27PM (#39481173)

        The biggest problem with democracy is that it promises far more than any practical solution will ever deliver. There is no perfect system.

        The biggest problem with democracy is that it is used as an excuse for the state to actively harm people. There are many ways democracy enables the state remove or dilute our primary liberties. No system (democratic or otherwise) should allow this to happen.

      • Re:Ugh (Score:4, Informative)

        by dkleinsc ( 563838 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @10:29PM (#39481179) Homepage

        There is no perfect system.

        Obligatory reference to the Arrow Impossibility Theorem [wikipedia.org].

      • Re:Ugh (Score:4, Insightful)

        by robmcdiarmid ( 2604049 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @10:39PM (#39481223)
        There's no reason why you couldn't design a proportional system that forced each party to pre-post an ordered list of candidates. That way, you'd know exactly whom you would get for each percentage chunk that resulted in another representative from that party. And, if a specific individual within a given party is causing more people to not vote for the party than to vote for it, it's in the party's best interest to dump them, or at least put them lower on the candidate list.
        • Re:Ugh (Score:5, Insightful)

          by maweki ( 999634 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @11:21PM (#39481393) Homepage
          Funnily enough, this is almost exactly how it works in Germany. There is a pre-ordered and published list but we have a mixed system where you can vote for your district's candidate directly and the guy or girl who wins a district overrides his position (if placed) in the list. But the list/party-vote guarantees that the party is at least that represented.
          And if there are more candidates that won directly than the percentage would allow for (in terms of representation), we add seats to the parliament in order for every directly elected representative to have his place.
        • by orzetto ( 545509 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @01:36AM (#39481883)

          Uh uh no no, it does not turn out that way in practice. We have the system you describe in Italy and it's really rotten.

          The result is that several parties put unpopular, but powerful candidates high in the lists so they are guaranteed a place in parliament. These are often crooked politicians, plain simpletons, or even mafiosi like Nick Cosentino [wikipedia.org]. The parties run the campaign promoting their logo, ideology or possibly the presentable candidates in their list (who are sitting so low that they do not stand a chance to be elected anyway). People are mostly dumb and do not notice.

          Why having mafiosi in parliament? They get immunity (like the above mentioned Nick Cosentino did, he should be sitting in prison for several counts of mafia), and you get a lot of evil karma with their friends. Why simpletons? They are incapable of independent thought, and they will simply obey party leaders. It's party leaders, after all, who decide on their career, not voters.

          I know this system works in countries such as Germany and Norway. To work, the system requires parties that are not just pretending to fight, but that actually oppose each other. In the US, I think you would get a situation more similar to Italy than Germany, with e.g. Dick Cheney having a permanent seat in Congress and steering the GOP as if it was his thing, and some just as crooked democrat on the other side.

          What is necessary is to take power from the hands of party leaders and give it to the people. The parties may present a list, but citizens must be able to choose which candidate to vote, and whether someone is voted in or not must not depend on the position on the ballot list but only on the received votes.

        • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @07:05AM (#39483111)

          Actually such a system exists in some countries, IIRC it's also the case in Germany. You get the list of candidates presented, and if you don't like it, you can rearrange them.

          Of course that leads to ballot papers that are a few square meters large and about as easy to understand as the average laws created by the very people on that list, but hey, you get the free choice... if you ever figure out how to make it.

      • by maweki ( 999634 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @11:15PM (#39481361) Homepage
        This is why, in Germany, we don't actually vote for a party but for a list supplied by the party. This list has to be openly available and 5 or 6 candidates are named on the ballot as an example.
        Don't like the guy? Don't vote for the list he is on. If you still like the politics of his list/party, then why do you care if he is an a-hole?
      • by nedlohs ( 1335013 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @11:34PM (#39481455)

        How so?

        When I vote in elections using a proportional system I rank individual candidates. If I don't like Bob Smith from party X I can put him last even if I put John Jones from party X first.

    • by BlackPignouf ( 1017012 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @03:41AM (#39482281)

      Exactly, it's very frustrating.
      It's like getting 30 points in every tennis games but still losing 6-0 6-0 6-0.
      While I don't care that much about tennis, it sure is a shame that we cannot get proper political representation.
      The biggest problem is that in order to change this, A & B should vote for it. They don't have any incentive to.

  • Hyperlinking (Score:4, Informative)

    by mikethicke ( 191964 ) on Monday March 26, 2012 @11:12PM (#39481357)
    It seems to be a fairly common problem on Slashdot that posts are poorly hyperlinked. There are two key pieces of information here: (1) The party received 4 seats and (2) the party can no longer be considered a "single issue" party. The second two hyperlinks (7.4% and 4 out of 51 seats) are related to (1), but there is no hyperlink for (2). If a reader wants to know where (2) comes from, they have to randomly click the links to find that it comes from the pcworld.com link (7.4%). This is just annoying.
    • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @07:08AM (#39483141)

      It's maybe not a "one trick pony" anymore, but on the other hand, there's also precious little information about their positions on issues outside the areas of copyright and personal liberty.

      I guess those 7% are more a statement about how fed up the people are with politics altogether rather than how successful the PP is.

  • by Arancaytar ( 966377 ) <arancaytar.ilyaran@gmail.com> on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @12:52AM (#39481733) Homepage

    A survey found 40% of Pirate voters naming "Social Justice" as the most significant issue, even though the Pirates didn't exactly campaign on this in the state (though their platform on the federal level includes it).

    • by Kohlrabi82 ( 1672654 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @02:31AM (#39482037)

      This adds to my impression that many, many voters just voted for them because they are fed up with the old parties and system. It may very well be that these voters will leave for greener pastures in the future, causing the PP to fall below 5% again (meaning they won't get seats in state elections). Also, a good percentage of the voters are previous FDP (liberals) voters. The FDP had two positions in the past, neo-liberalism with open markets and freedom for the financial sector, and civil rights. They nearly completely expunged the latter from their party over the years (apart from the national minister Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger), and now they are paying for it: They are part of the national government, but didn't even get 2% of the votes in the Saarland. Most analysts assume that the voters left for the other bigger parties and the PP.

      • by bfandreas ( 603438 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @04:25AM (#39482413)
        The social justice issue may also manifest in the average age of you garden variety pirate. They have most of their lives ahead of them and are not way past their prime. So voting for young people in the hope they will look out for young people is not that far fetched, actually.

        If the FDP kicked out all Foreign Secretaries who don't speak Ze Englisch, get rid of people of so interchangeable qualification that they can take care of our health system AND our economy and all the other people who weren't considerate enough to jump out of an aeroplane with a dodgy chute then they would actually be electable. The tragic thing is Sabine Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger has been the last true liberal in the FDP for decades. Her record for the last 20 years is spotless. If there is a voice of reason in this country then it is hers. Somehow the curse of Otto Graf Lambsdorff didn't affect her. An honest politician with a conscience. Who'd have thunk it?

        I reckon quite a few pirates do admire her.
    • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @07:17AM (#39483177)

      It makes sense if you see the big picture.

      The biggest loser of this election was the FDP (as usual), that even dropped out of parliament altogether. In case someone doesn't know: The German government is a coalition between CDU and FDP. One of the currently ruling parties dropped out of a state parliament due to a lack of votes. Just to give you an idea what that REALLY means. And it was almost the same back a few months in Berlin.

      The FDP is now the (self-proclaimed) "liberal" party of Germany. They are even called "Die Liberalen" in elections sometimes. My assumption, now, is that their liberal voters, i.e. the ones that voted for them because they come from a strong liberal background and want liberal politics, noticed that the FDP are actually NOT a liberal but a neo-con party. Their position on personal liberty has eroded to the point where they are only concerned with economic liberty and unrestricted economy, to the point where they actually went and put the freedom of market over the interests and liberty of the people. And that's something a liberal will not tolerate.

      Part of a liberal position (at least in Germany) is actually "social peace". Peace, rather than justice. And a firm belief that everyone should have the means to create and force their own fortune. That's not the case in a world where the economy gets favored and the whole system gets lopsided, the balance tilted towards (big) companies dictating how the world should run.

      So, as odd as it may sound, I can well see how "Social Justice" is a big issue with PP voters. Social justice encompasses more in Germany than just government handouts. Actually, that's not what it means over here. Social justice is actually pretty much a liberal position here, with everyone having the same right to "make their way" without being forced and pressed into a system where they cannot escape the treadmill and cannot break the glass ceiling, and with nobody holding you back just because he has more money than you and thus can keep you down.

  • by bfandreas ( 603438 ) on Tuesday March 27, 2012 @04:45AM (#39482481)
    The interesting thing is they didn't prepare for this election as much as the other parties did. They didn't have the money for polls or a coherent programme weeks before the ballots were cast.

    This whole thing was pretty improvised. They followed their gut and didn't stress the digital issues they have(since they are well known to those who actually care) and explored what else they can stand for.

    There were a lot of pirates going ARRR, and ding-a-ling while they drove around on their bikes hanging up posters. Pieces of eight were not looted.

    A train station that had been in planning for 30 years got protested and that's about it. The Occupy movement wasn't very strong in Germany. That's why. We tried sit-ins and teach-ins and bed-ins(well, our parents did) and being sprayed by cops is all hunky-dory but ineffective. The tendendcy to Get Things Done this country shows from time to time is actually quite impressive. Usually it involves football, peace, endangered bugs, availability of beer, freedom, slightly more vacation so to push us even further over the European mean(gotta lead at least one board, amirite?) and now social equality. It's very hard to argue against any of that.

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