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Why Juul and Republican Lawmakers Want To Raise the Minimum Vaping Age To 21 (theverge.com) 198

Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell announced a new bill today that would block all tobacco and vape purchases for Americans under 21 years old, citing widespread public health risks. Surprisingly, vaping companies don't appear to be too concerned, as Juul's CEO Kevin Burns issued this statement supporting the measure: "JUUL Labs is committed to eliminating combustible cigarettes, the number one cause of preventable death in the world and to accomplish that goal, we must restrict youth usage of vapor products. Tobacco 21 laws fight one of the largest contributors to this problem -- sharing by legal-age peers -- and they have been shown to dramatically reduce youth usage rates." The Verge says it all has to do with Big Vape's image: Over the past year, Juul has come under the FDA's fire for its massive popularity among young people. So supporting a higher minimum age could help its image and take some of the regulatory pressure off. From an industry perspective, the move is fairly low risk since the product is already embedded in the population, and people under age 21 may already be addicted, says Kathleen Hoke, a law professor at the University of Maryland. "We can change this age to 21 but we're going to have to work extraordinarily hard at the state and local level to actually get cigarettes or vape products or chew out of the hands of the 18 to 20 year olds," she says.

[T]he bill's success will depend on how it's crafted. Rob Crane, professor of family medicine at The Ohio State University and president of the Preventing Tobacco Addiction Foundation, is skeptical that it will really hold tobacco retailers responsible for selling to people who are underage. From the more than 450 cities and counties that have passed Tobacco 21 laws, "what we have found that does work is when you make local health departments under civil law do the enforcement," he says. "For a rogue retailer that keeps on selling, there's a risk of license suspension." But if the law winds up penalizing convenience store clerks who sell vapes and tobacco products to kids, the retailer who's profiting gets off scot-free, he says. In the end, Crane is skeptical of the motivations behind the bill, no matter what form it takes. "This is all a PR move to keep Juul out of the hot seat from the FDA."

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Why Juul and Republican Lawmakers Want To Raise the Minimum Vaping Age To 21

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  • TL;DR (Score:3, Interesting)

    by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @08:18PM (#58457410)
    they ran the numbers and the bulk of their customers are over 21 while the bulk of cigarette smokers start up before 21. It hurts their competition and doesn't do them any harm, so why not?

    Don't get me wrong, I hate smoking in general, and that goes for vaping. We wast vast swaths of prime farm land while people go hungry or even starve. Yeah, yeah, I know that's a distribution and social problem, but it doesn't change the fact that the land could be put to better use.
    • Re:TL;DR (Score:5, Informative)

      by Orgasmatron ( 8103 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @08:42PM (#58457484)

      Vast swaths of prime farm land?

      It is literally the smallest category on the map [bloomberg.com]

      • Re:TL;DR (Score:5, Interesting)

        by CrimsonAvenger ( 580665 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @09:13PM (#58457588)

        It is literally the smallest category on the map

        Not quite. If you look down near the Georgia/Florida border, you'll see that Christmas Trees are a slightly smaller piece of the agricultural pie.

        That said, your point is quite valid - tobacco growing takes an inconsequential part of our land away from growing food. And no, people aren't starving because we grow tobacco....

        • Re:TL;DR (Score:5, Informative)

          by e3m4n ( 947977 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @11:29PM (#58457926)

          I live in tobacco HQ practically. When the handwriting was on the wall the state moved to be the first to re-authorize hemp farming again. The bulk of CBD on the market is now coming from the kentucky hemp project. It is at least better for the soil, tobacco was hard on the soil whereas hemp does not have to rotate plots in order for the soil to recover. Hemp is much more environmentally friendly with its surroundings. The byproducts are not bad either. The fabrics are even nicer that flax (linen).

          • Re:TL;DR (Score:5, Interesting)

            by rtb61 ( 674572 ) on Friday April 19, 2019 @03:38AM (#58458350) Homepage

            Nicotine could never compete with THC/CBD and neither can alchohol. I suppose the vapour companies can trade in both nicotine and THC/CBD so no skin off their nose (the bigger market is coming). Nicotine is doomed, not fun and addictive as all fuck, 4 tries to finally kick that shitty habit, grr (locked in place by work stresses, when they went so went the addiction). The green just involves a couple of sleepless nights and then it's like you never did. Unless you are treating a condition of course, then it is like taking a medication away from people who need it for medical reasons, a really disgusting thing to do that to those people. Control freaks should be ashamed, you had to destroy peoples lives in prison to save them from having a non-addictive good time, that is a sick as fuck, enjoy the silent scream in the dark for the people whose lives you destroyed and it was an awful lot of people harmed.

            • Control freaks should be ashamed, you had to destroy peoples lives in prison to save them from having a non-addictive good time, that is a sick as fuck, enjoy the silent scream in the dark for the people whose lives you destroyed and it was an awful lot of people harmed.

              This, to me, has always been the most absurd aspect to the war on drugs. Drugs are bad for you, and we don't want you to use them. So, if you do we will put you in prison and ruin your life! You can just see how much they care about people's well being!

              I know that the war on drugs was really about political control. But the public rationale just never made any sense to me.

              • The prison sentences were only theoretical when the intent was to use them as a deterrent. A more visible ruining of your life than the intangible form that comes from actually using drugs so you could more easily avoid the wrong decision.

                Reality, of course, saw mostly just mass incarceration. Whether that was actually intended from the beginning is hard to say. Good intentions backfire spectacularly all the time. And nobody wants to just say it was a bad idea and roll it back.

      • it's not a graph of total farm land, it's a graph of total land in the United States. I mean, rural housing is on that map.

        Also, tobacco destroys land. There are documents that detail how over farming in the 1800s had turned West Virginia into a dust bowl. Tobacco also poison's the land. The Nicotine seeps into the soil. It takes ages to reclaim the land for anything else. If you just switch to tomatoes you get tomatoes with tobacco in them, which, unlike the Simpsons, doesn't make for addictive tomatoe
    • by rmdingler ( 1955220 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @08:49PM (#58457518) Journal
      Juul is indicative of the statistically likely outcome of most attempts to quit smoking: the substitution of one nicotine delivery device for another.
      • by zennyboy ( 1002544 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @09:27PM (#58457626)

        Juul is indicative of the statistically likely outcome of most attempts to quit smoking: the substitution of one nicotine delivery device for another.

        There almost completely negating any further risk of cancer.

        • There*fore
        • by rmdingler ( 1955220 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @09:40PM (#58457660) Journal

          Juul is indicative of the statistically likely outcome of most attempts to quit smoking: the substitution of one nicotine delivery device for another.

          There almost completely negating any further risk of cancer.

          It's probably likely on the order of tomorrow's sunrise that vaping correlates with an increase in the incidence of another cancer in laboratory mice.

          • by zennyboy ( 1002544 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @11:22PM (#58457906)
            https://www.google.co.uk/searc... [google.co.uk] "Nicotine is the primary substance in cigarettes that causes addiction, but most experts agree that it does not directly cause cancer" It's the delivery method, not the nicotine.
            • Nicotine causes dozens of diseases, putting it on "no cancer" is not really helpful.
              E.g. smoker's leg.

              • Nicotine causes dozens of diseases, putting it on "no cancer" is not really helpful. E.g. smoker's leg.

                Has smoker's leg been shown to be caused by the nicotine? Or is it all the other terrible crap in cigarettes?

          • by e3m4n ( 947977 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @11:34PM (#58457940)

            my wife works at Markey Cancer Center. The surgical oncologists were optimistic about vaping for their patients. But the statistics have not been encouraging. It isnt that vaping is worse, its that it isnt helpful in quitting smoking. The number of patients that took up actual smoking again were staggering high. So it didnt turn out to be the tool people were hoping for to get them to ween themselves off nicotine, or the Alpha particles they inhaled when combusting the cigarette

            • by serviscope_minor ( 664417 ) on Friday April 19, 2019 @04:59AM (#58458502) Journal

              Vaping isn't going to do anything about nicotine. On the other hand, smoke of any sort is very harmful (whether or not it's psychoactive) and reducing the amonut of smoke people inhale is likely to be a good thing.

              From the point of view of a nonsmoker, cigarette smokers are on the whole littering arseholes who just chuck disgarded fag ends everywhere and getting stuck behind one is really bloody nasty. Vaping solves those two problems really well.

              • by e3m4n ( 947977 )

                I can complete agree with that one. Been told you can use different liquid with different concentrations with vaping

              • From the point of view of a nonsmoker, cigarette smokers are on the whole littering arseholes who just chuck disgarded fag ends everywhere and getting stuck behind one is really bloody nasty. Vaping solves those two problems really well.

                Um, no. Juul pods are worse and get thrown on the ground just like the cigarette butts. They're all over the place and will be here for centuries.

        • "There almost completely negating any further risk of cancer."

          Except you don't really know because there aren't literally millions of people who have smoked using Juul type devices for decades. They may not cause cancer, or they could cause 10x as much but it just takes a few decades to determine.

        • Sure, just Popcorn Lung and other medical problems. And probably cancer too after a long enough sample size. Saying it doesn't cause cancer seems premature.

    • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

      by Humbubba ( 2443838 )

      they ran the numbers and the bulk of their customers are over 21 while the bulk of cigarette smokers start up before 21. It hurts their competition and doesn't do them any harm, so why not?

      Don't get me wrong, I hate smoking in general, and that goes for vaping. We wast vast swaths of prime farm land while people go hungry or even starve. Yeah, yeah, I know that's a distribution and social problem, but it doesn't change the fact that the land could be put to better use.

      You are right, but growing tobacco is the most profitable with the least risk for many southern farmers whose farmland is so poor quality that the only viable alternative is growing corn used for livestock.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday April 18, 2019 @08:32PM (#58457444)

    You can fight and die for your country before your 21st.

    But you canâ(TM)t vape as it has possible health consequences!

    Oh America; is there ever a day that your hypocrisy is not making me laugh?

    • Agreed. We should raise the age required age to join or be drafted into the military to 21.
    • by e3m4n ( 947977 )

      those that enlist dont have those restrictions while on deployment.. so i guess its win-win for them??

    • Don't forget: you're not mature enough to smoke or drink until you're 21, but you're mature enough to vote and operate heavy machinery at 16...
  • Real Reason (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Gavagai80 ( 1275204 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @08:38PM (#58457468) Homepage

    Their buddies in the private prison industry asked for yet more profit. It's therefore necessary to criminalize a few million more people.

    (No, 18 year old smokers won't be sent directly to jail -- but they'll be encouraged onto the path by getting them used to be considered criminals. More importantly, the way it'll grow the black market will also help crime rates in general, like prohibition.)

    • Their buddies in the private prison industry asked for yet more profit. It's therefore necessary to criminalize a few million more people.

      Maw? We're out of tin foil again... Maw?

      • Their buddies in the private prison industry asked for yet more profit. It's therefore necessary to criminalize a few million more people.

        Maw? We're out of tin foil again... Maw?

        Press release from ALCOA: "Just because you think they're out to get you, doesn't mean they're not out to get you."

      • Their buddies in the private prison industry asked for yet more profit. It's therefore necessary to criminalize a few million more people.

        Maw? We're out of tin foil again... Maw?

        Right, because it's just so far fetched.

        https://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/13/us/13judge.html

    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • by e3m4n ( 947977 )

      they wont go to jail, anymore than underage drinking. not everything is a conspiracy. The penalties will be lobbied against those that sell or distribute to minors. The drinking age has been 21 for 4 decades now. I dont even want to get into what I was doing in the 80s at age 16 but rest assured at no point was I ever encouraged to be on 'the path to betting me used to be considered criminal'. I still enlisted in the navy after graduating and still went on to have a normal life. The 21 age limit is a good l

      • Yet the rest of the world (I'm from the UK, so I speak from there) is 18, or (UK) no age limit, under supervision. Do we not have full development?
        • by e3m4n ( 947977 )

          for drinking? well your drunk driving incidents rivals the US even though we have a shit load more people. Thats a tad scary. But yea, I did my share of shit under age. I am still grateful that these restrictions made it less easy. I didnt say it made it impossible. It just slowed me down. At 18 I had less self control than I did later on. I think all of us will admit that if we are being honest. As far as smoking, I dont remember when it wasnt 18. I dont smoke but it was 18 most of my life.

  • Comment removed (Score:5, Informative)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @08:39PM (#58457474)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • by _merlin ( 160982 )

      cannabis (marijuana if you believe the scary Mexican name)

      In my mind, "cannabis" has more negative connotations than "marijuana". I tend to just say "ganja", "weed" or "herb" though. But I don't even smoke it, I just talk shit about it. Still should decriminalise it everywhere - there are far worse things in the world.

      • by e3m4n ( 947977 )

        whats wrong with cannabis? marijuana just sounds stupid. Cannabis is the actual latin name, Cannabis Sativa or Cannabis Indica, etc. Just like Felinus Domesticus. Your not against latin are you? ;-)

        • by _merlin ( 160982 )

          We got the herb from India, and its Indian name is ganja. I'll call it that rather than some Latin name applied to it.

          • by e3m4n ( 947977 )

            That must make talking about cannabinoids and trichromes very difficult for you :-)

        • Cannabis is an umbrella term, Marijuana is basically the raw plant and Hashish is the resin from the plant, both are Cannabis.

        • Cannabis to me brings to mind cannibals, like may be the munchies cause cannibalism for some strains. Also, Bobby Cannavale, I'm not sure which is worse.
    • by e3m4n ( 947977 )

      I never bought into the 'gateway drug' bullshit. Nothing MAKES you take something _else_. It was a bullshit statistic that said a majority of people that did heroin admitted to doing cannabis. They forgot to mention that even more admitted to smoking cigarettes and drinking coffee too. In the world there are lies, damn lies, and statistics. The only logical basis for claiming cannabis was a gateway drug, has nothing to do with the drug itself, but the propaganda put up against it. You feed someone a whole l

      • The only way I make sense of gateway drugs is that people are told all drugs are really, really bad. They try one drug, usually marijuana, and find out that it's not that bad (because it isn't), and then gain an interest in trying other drugs under the guise that if marijuana wasn't that bad, why would the other ones be so bad? They lied once, they're lying about everything, right?

        And the reality is, for many/most people, the first few uses don't produce anything like an addiction, which can lead to a dan

    • by dryeo ( 100693 )

      You forgot caffeine, in the form of pop, kids start it very early, and it is more physically addicting then cannabis.

  • To protect you! (Score:4, Insightful)

    by SirAstral ( 1349985 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @08:52PM (#58457526)

    We take your liberty.

    Remember that the next time you wonder why there is a law to prevent you from doing something that you think you should be able to do decide for yourself. Each generation is raised with the idea that they cannot be adults or make adult decisions until later and later in life.

    Is there any wonder why people think most of you are morons and idiots? I hope you enjoy the nanny state telling you what to do, where to do it, and how you are going to be allowed to get it done.

    Government is only interested in one thing, expanding and protecting its own power whenever and where ever possible.

    • Re:To protect you! (Score:4, Insightful)

      by Xenx ( 2211586 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @10:24PM (#58457760)
      People ARE morons and idiots, it's not just something people think. That being said, it really shouldn't/doesn't have anything do with it being legal, age restricted, or illegal. Those decisions are made for safety reasons, and/or corporate concerns. As to the safety side, it isn't about taking away your choice to ruin your body. It's about just how bad the wrong choice can be.

      To be clear here, I'm not going to argue for/against our drug/alcohol laws here. What I'm saying is just a matter of thinking about the issue. There are very real negative effects to drugs, nicotine, and alcohol. Those effects are worse at a younger age. It is in the individuals best interest not to consume them ever, but especially when young. As a compromise, between never and no restriction, we set age laws to restrict when the consumption happens(ideally). In doing this, it'll at least mitigate the negative effects. This limitation does not only affect the person who is making the choice, but the rest of society as well. It's not a direct, but affects things like insurance rates for other people. You could also extrapolate it out to a health concerns, traffic accidents, and other things.

      My point is that people that believe there should not be age restrictions are no better than anti-vaxxers. I'm not equating the specific risks or anything, just that the argument is the same. We're talking about restricting the choice of people for the betterment of society as a whole. I'm not trying to make you change your mind on it. I just want you(everyone) to keep an open mind. Not everything you do, or don't do, is about you when you're part of a society.
      • by e3m4n ( 947977 )

        as long as the consequences for underage use are more of a PITA than actually punishment sure, I can accept that. We all know people will strill try this stuff when they are underage. Its part of emancipation. You decide for yourself what things are like. These are mostly road blocks so that its not so easy they become problem causing immediately right out of the gate.

    • by e3m4n ( 947977 )

      who are you and how did you steal my thoughts?

    • Each generation is raised with the idea that they cannot be adults or make adult decisions until later and later in life.

      And it's worked out pretty well, and worked out to be pretty true so far. The only problem is defining that arbitrary mark.

      But to be clear (because the tone of your post seems to suggest it) are you suggesting there aren't any thought and developmental differences between children / teenagers and adults? Because if you are I hate to say you're not only going against legal opinion, but a myriad of psychological and developmental studies that show there most definitely are.

      Government is only interested in one thing, expanding and protecting its own power whenever and where ever possible.

      And the crux of the argument. A pers

    • by gtall ( 79522 )

      Stop over thinking it. McConnell is just paying back his financial supporters. The man has never done anything for the good of the country, only for himself.

  • by fred911 ( 83970 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @09:03PM (#58457566) Journal

    In case anyone hasn't noticed Altria brands (AKA Phillip Morris) dumped $12.8 billion (a 35% stake) into JUUL.

    "Meet the new boss. Same as the old boss." PT

    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • "Meet the new boss. Same as the old boss." PT

      One company kills millions, the other company just makes them look funny with their puff of white vapour. Hopefully Altria can dump ALL of their money into JUUL and then the world would be a far better place, regardless if it's still being financed by the old boss.

      • by gtall ( 79522 )

        I don't think anyone knows what are the long term effects from vaping. The companies that produce those products are former tobacco execs and they know how to bury studies showing their products are dangerous.

        • We don't know, but what are the odds that long term effects of vaping turn out to be monstrously catastrophic, on the order of asbestos or PCBs or something?

          It seems like we understand the basic ingredients of most vaping solutions, and barring widespread toxic adulteration with known problem chemicals/carcinogens, the risk of vaping turning out to be hugely destructive seems kind of slim.

          I think the philosophy of living that starts out with "Nobody knows the long term effects.." is also damaging on its own

  • I think this is a great move as it's getting tobacco out of high schools. I can't count the number of times I had friends at the local punk rock venue buy me a pack of smokes and it was all just older kids I knew from school.

    What does a 21 year old want to do with a high school student after all.

    • by flink ( 18449 )

      What does a 21 year old want to do with a high school student after all.

      When I was in HS, many of my friends were in my brother's grade, who was two years younger than me. Since I went to college locally, we remained in contact and continued to be friends. When he was a senior, my brother befriended some freshmen who by association wound up hanging out with me as well.

      Now over 20 years later, some of these younger people are still my very close friends. In the case of one woman, our kids are now best friends and we even go on family vacations together.

  • by nehumanuscrede ( 624750 ) on Thursday April 18, 2019 @09:49PM (#58457674)

    at exactly what point does one become an adult in the US ?

    THAT age should be the age where you can:

    Smoke
    Drink
    Join the military
    Vote
    Buy a firearm
    Obtain a Credit Card
    Get married

    It cracks me up that it's ok to join the military to go and kill people in a foreign country, but it's illegal for that same person to drink :|

    • by e3m4n ( 947977 )

      as a veteran I wondered that myself while enlisted. Ironically I could drink overseas when we pulled into a port. Station in the state of Kalifornia, I drank underage at chinese restaurants because they were too polite to card and I figured they couldnt tell how old us non-asians were any better than we were at guessing their ages. Interestingly enough, on base in San Diego they lowered the drinking age for beer, only beer, to 18 to discourage all the trips to Tijuana, where the drinking age was old enough

    • We have a lot of other graduated privileges in the US, not just those. They both go below and above 18. They include the ability to drop out of school, drive,a car, pilot a plane, be a congressman/senator/president, etc. There are also ways to overcome the default ages for some things (e.g. being emancipated as a minor or getting an agricultural license to drive).

      And, as a technical point, you have no age limit on getting a credit card. You have a limit on entering into a contract, but a parent can help

  • If we fill the world with bumpers and soft cushions, then we wouldn't need so many regulations to keep everyone safe. Right?

    At first, hearing this makes me feel better thinking something is being "done." In reality, most of the action will be surrounding the political issues of smoking, incarceration, enforcement, and fines.

    --
    Let us sacrifice our today so that our children can have a better tomorrow. - A. P. J. Abdul Kalam

  • Vote to die for your country at 18, but don't expect to blow off steam like an adult until you're 21.

    This is not a good sign.

    • by gtall ( 79522 )

      Yeah, it's people's G-d given right to smoke and raise the health care costs for all of us.

  • by Stephen Chadfield ( 7971 ) on Friday April 19, 2019 @07:26AM (#58458734) Homepage

    In Japan vape juice must be nicotine free. Still seems popular around Osaka on a Friday night.

  • by samdu ( 114873 ) <samdu AT ronintech DOT com> on Friday April 19, 2019 @10:17AM (#58459204) Homepage

    The Verge has had an irrational hard on against vaping for a very long time. I'd consider anything they editorialize on the subject as propaganda.

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