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Wireless Networking China Communications Network Privacy Politics

Trump Blockade of Huawei Fizzles In European 5G Rollout (bloomberg.com) 280

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Bloomberg: Last summer, the Trump administration started a campaign to convince its European allies to bar China's Huawei from their telecom networks. Bolstered by the success of similar efforts in Australia and New Zealand, the White House sent envoys to European capitals with warnings that Huawei's gear would open a backdoor for Chinese spies. The U.S. even threatened to cut off intelligence sharing if Europe ignored its advice. So far, not a single European country has banned Huawei. Europe, caught in the middle of the U.S.-China trade war, has sought to balance concerns about growing Chinese influence with a desire to increase business with the region's second-biggest trading partner. With no ban in the works, Huawei is in the running for contracts to build 5G phone networks, the ultra-fast wireless technology Europe's leaders hope will fuel the growth of a data-based economy.

The U.K.'s spy chief has indicated that a ban on Huawei is unlikely, citing a lack of viable alternatives to upgrade British telecom networks. Italy's government has dismissed the U.S. warnings as it seeks to boost trade with China. In Germany, authorities have proposed tighter security rules for data networks rather than outlawing Huawei. France is doing the same after initially flirting with the idea of restrictions on Huawei. Governments listened to phone companies such as Vodafone Group Plc, Deutsche Telekom AG, and Orange SA, who warned that sidelining Huawei would delay the implementation of 5G by years and add billions of euros in cost. While carriers can also buy equipment from the likes of Ericsson AB, Nokia Oyj, and Samsung Electronics Co., industry consultants say Huawei's quality is high, and the company last year filed 5,405 global patents, more than double the filings by Ericsson and Nokia combined. And some European lawmakers have been wary of Cisco Systems Inc., Huawei's American rival, since Edward Snowden leaked documents revealing the National Security Agency's use of U.S.-made telecom equipment for spying.

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Trump Blockade of Huawei Fizzles In European 5G Rollout

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  • by rmdingler ( 1955220 ) on Tuesday March 19, 2019 @08:19PM (#58301672) Journal

    In some European circles, this threat from the Trump administration may have seemed to resemble 50 lashes with a wet noodle.

    • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday March 19, 2019 @08:24PM (#58301702)

      Trump doesn't get basic shit. You don't threaten people to get what you want except as a last resort - not a first resort. This is why he sucks at "dealmaking" and has basically failed at every opportunity to do so.

      This was a very winnable objective.

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Wednesday March 20, 2019 @09:50AM (#58303976) Homepage Journal

        He's used to people kissing is ass because he's rich. He's used to being above normal laws and paying to make problems go away, because he's rich.

        Doesn't work in international politics though. Not least because at the pace economies and negotiations move the rest of the world can just wait for 2020. Realistically he's got a year left to do anything and there are some big problems headed his way during that time.

      • by mjwx ( 966435 )

        Trump doesn't get basic shit. You don't threaten people to get what you want except as a last resort - not a first resort. This is why he sucks at "dealmaking" and has basically failed at every opportunity to do so.

        This was a very winnable objective.

        We joke over this side of the pond, if Trump had negotiated Brexit then we'd have already adopted the Euro and German as the national language.

        The problem with Trump is that his money and family connections meant he was able to walk over smaller people with impunity. That power matters for nought in international trade and diplomacy and you need to actually work with your opponents to secure a good deal. Bluster and impudence will get you at the very best, ignored.

    • by fahrbot-bot ( 874524 ) on Tuesday March 19, 2019 @09:17PM (#58301946)

      ... threat from the Trump administration may have seemed to resemble 50 lashes with a wet noodle.

      Or as Melania calls it: "date night". :-)

      • ... threat from the Trump administration may have seemed to resemble 50 lashes with a wet noodle.

        Or as Melania calls it: "date night". :-)

        Damn. I'd prefer that joke in the morning, when I'd be wasting coffee pressure-washing the keyboard, instead of half decent scotch in the evening.

    • >> And some European lawmakers have been wary of Cisco Systems Inc

      Yeah. The motto of Cisco is: "A backdoor a day keeps your data far away."
      Cisco = Backdoors with a router
      Nobody needs that.

  • by aussie_a ( 778472 ) on Tuesday March 19, 2019 @08:25PM (#58301704) Journal

    We know Cisco devices cant be trusted because the US government has already been caught installing backdoor spyware into Cisco devices at customs. We should ban Cisco as well as Huawei.

  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • by AHuxley ( 892839 )
      Time for the GCHQ and BND to put in a budget for a lot more spy satellites this year.
      Got the mil budget for a rush build on lots of new spy satellites this year?
      Got the experts to design, place and use US grade spy satellites? Locations globally to get spy data in real time?
      When the US raw data stops Germany and the Uk will have to fit in the collect it all gaps.
      No more US tax payers giving away billions of $ each year in free mil/spy data to Eu nations.
      All the EU nations with shared US bases will re
    • by gtall ( 79522 )

      USA? Try that Knob in the White House. He lost the popular vote and his approval rating is below 40%. The only idiots still supporting him are the Evangelicals.

  • Let's recap (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Guspaz ( 556486 ) on Tuesday March 19, 2019 @08:28PM (#58301726)

    USA: Caught and proven to be bugging US-made routers for spying.
    China: Accused of but not proven to be bugging China-made routers for spying.

    Remind me again why we shouldn't trust Chinese hardware?

    • Re:Let's recap (Score:5, Insightful)

      by gweihir ( 88907 ) on Tuesday March 19, 2019 @09:00PM (#58301854)

      You should not trust Chinese hardware because it likely is insecure. You can still use it as the alternatives are known to be insecure. Hence Huawei just has better quality at better prices.

      Cisco had a good reputation once, but they blew it. Like pretty much any major US player. Boeing was one of the last ones to do so.

      • Re:Let's recap (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Freischutz ( 4776131 ) on Wednesday March 20, 2019 @05:24AM (#58303182)

        You should not trust Chinese hardware because it likely is insecure. You can still use it as the alternatives are known to be insecure. Hence Huawei just has better quality at better prices.

        Cisco had a good reputation once, but they blew it. Like pretty much any major US player. Boeing was one of the last ones to do so.

        So your case boils down to: You should not trust Chinese hardware because it likely is insecure. You should trust US hardware even though it is proven to be insecure ? And I vividly remember Boeing being only one beneficiary of the US government spying on European companies (in this case Airbus) and handing their sensitive business communications to Boeing. When it comes to spying I don't trust the Chinese any farther than I can throw them, I don't trust the Americans even as far as I can throw them.

        • by gweihir ( 88907 )

          Pretty clearly I suggest that you cannot get hardware you can trust, so you should buy the best with regards to the other characteristics. I have no idea how you can not see that in my statement.

    • China: Accused of but not proven

      We aren't talking about China the overall entity (though if we were that's still enough reason for concern).

      No, we are talking about a company the serially does whatever it can to steal trade secrets from other companies. Even if you didn't believe whatever they captured was going back to China proper, why would you trust anything confidential to their gear?

      It's not proven that I, personally, will die if I jump in a Yellowstone hot spring. But damned if I'm going to do it wh

    • You shouldn't trust Chinese hardware because China recently passed a law which some people have interpreted as giving the Chinese government power to compel Huawei to compromise security on their products for the purpose of Chinese intelligence. That the law can be utilized in this way is disputed [wired.com].

      You shouldn't trust US hardware because the US passed a similar law some time ago (the Patriot Act). Except that law, like the Chinese law, applies to telecoms and not to manufactures of telecom hardware.

      Of
    • Only "insightful" if you draw a moral equivalency between the US and China.

      Do you, really?

  • by viperidaenz ( 2515578 ) on Tuesday March 19, 2019 @08:35PM (#58301756)

    Cisco couldn't compete on a level playing field with Huawei, so they asked the Government to help them out.

    • by Freischutz ( 4776131 ) on Tuesday March 19, 2019 @08:48PM (#58301806)

      Cisco couldn't compete on a level playing field with Huawei, so they asked the Government to help them out.

      Not just Cisco, the whole industry from network equipment manufacturers on to mobile phone manufacturers including Apple, Google, Microsoft and every US company that makes mobile devices based on Android & Windows. Huawei is a fierce competitor for all of them and the main purpose of bullying the EU into banning Huawei is about eliminating Huawei as a competitor to US corporations, spying is just a pretext. If Trump had any shred of evidence Huawei is spying for China he'd already have banned Huawei from the US market completely and shouted his evidence from the roof of the White House with a bull horn. Just wait until Xiaomi starts underbidding Google/Samsung/Apple on the US market and the latter's profits start to nosedive. I'll bet you good money that the White House will alluvasudden start claiming Xiaomi is spying for China, and I'll bet more money they'll not present a shred of evidence for it.

  • by gweihir ( 88907 ) on Tuesday March 19, 2019 @08:57PM (#58301848)

    Well, except to the US domestically. But spying-wise, all telco equipment is compromised, and the US, having no honor whatsoever, is not above spying on allies. Those "allies" do remember that now and are reacting accordingly. Also, there is talk about removing the US ambassador from Germany, because some feel he is behaving inappropriately by directly threatening allies.

    As a security expert, the whole thing is basically a non-issue. You always need real end-to-end encryption with no "backdoors" or any such totalitarian and moronic nonsense for a connection to be secure. But as soon as you have that, you do not care about a compromised network, as long as it still transmits your data. Other things, like location, are compromised anyways, no matter who delivers the equipment, because the network tech is not really secure against that anyways. The solution here is to know that and simply switch off your phone when you do not want to be tracked. As extra protection, have a removable battery, something I insist anyways. (No, I will not buy your crap design with planned obsolescence by not removable battery. Does not matter what shiny new feature it has or how great it looks. Go defraud somebody else.)

    • Because the US has forgot the history lessons:

      Wars that fought on falsified [wikipedia.org] or exaggerate [wikipedia.org] accusations are doomed to fail [wikipedia.org], even if every battle was won.

      Countries running on populism [wikipedia.org] and getting too [wikipedia.org] greedy [wikipedia.org] are doomed to be defeated.

      The Europeans (and the Russians) should have passed their Chinese classical literature [wikipedia.org] class.

      • by gweihir ( 88907 )

        I agree to most of that. Nice collection of reasons how humans as a group screw up again and again.

        Although China is likely not a threat anymore, now that they have effectively a totalitarian dictatorship with a single infallible leader. They are polite about it, the leader is trying to appear restrained, but it is the same thing. And that is also one of the lessons from history: If things depend on a single person, that person gets corrupted (if not already) and things fail. China just has done away with t

      • Wait, the Korean War? Are you sure you read up on that one, Ivan?

        Do you get full pay for half-ass propaganda you posted drunk, or is it a sliding scale?

  • by youngone ( 975102 ) on Tuesday March 19, 2019 @09:47PM (#58302090)
    Most of these posts read like they're from the 1950's era UnAmerican Activities Committee
    FULL COMMUNISM! FULL COMMUNISM! FULL COMMUNISM!
    AMERICA PROTECTS! YOU OWE US!
    Nobody quite does propaganda like the United States, but it only really works on Americans who have never traveled outside the awful Midwestern shithole state they live in.
  • by l3v1 ( 787564 ) on Tuesday March 19, 2019 @09:48PM (#58302098)
    So, given the state of US cellular networks and coverage and their old, sick, narcolepic turtle pace in expanding, maybe they'd be quite happy to see the rest of the world get delayed in 5G deployments - maybe then US networks wouldn't look that bad and and the other hand they could blame their slow pace and lacking coverage on the Chinese, oh my:)
    • It might turn out to not actually be faster, but merely be cheaper for the telecoms to operate. Don't just assume, 5 is bigger than 4 so the new tech must be faster.

  • A country can not simply ban a company from the market.

    How exactly would that work?

    • by tsa ( 15680 )

      Of course they can. If said company only sells stuff that doesn’t adhere to European safety and other standards it can’t sell it’s products in the EU.

      • by tsa ( 15680 )

        Its, dammit! Its products.

        • Surely that was not the mistake, but there was a missing semicolon!

          If said company only sells stuff that doesn’t adhere to European safety and other standards it can’t sell; it is products in the EU.

          Clearly the person was saying that if a company can't sell its products in Europe, the company becomes a product in the EU!

          • by tsa ( 15680 )

            That must be it. Because, if it is a product it CAN be banned!

            Problem solved!

  • by Picodon ( 4937267 ) on Tuesday March 19, 2019 @10:01PM (#58302150)

    the ultra-fast wireless technology Europe's leaders hope will fuel the growth of a data-based economy.

    Every time I read this “argument”, I wonder: what’s with the big rush? Frankly, is 5G going to change our lives compared to 4G? I doubt it.

    I understand that there are actors who stand to benefit (and may therefore be impatient):

    • - Governments will harvest a few billions licensing 5G spectrum to wireless operators, and that'll help with budgetary difficulties.
    • - Wireless operators will deploy 5G in select situations where they can profit: crowded places like airports and stadiums, major urban arteries prone to traffic jams, etc; that will help slightly increase consumption and reduce customer frustration. They might be slightly more competitive against cable and fibre residential ISPs in very-high-density urban areas. And they will probably try to sell their service to corporate customers like automakers in the hope of connecting everything all the time, which could, theoretically at least, turn into a nice cash cow for them (mostly, at our expense, in the form of indirect added costs and lost privacy).

    But for the bulk of ordinary consumers? Yes, when visiting very crowded places, they'll get acceptable connectivity in conditions where 4G might be subpar. But that will concern a fraction of people, a fraction of the time in their daily life. Aside from that, nothing terribly new and exciting. If so, 5G won't really be a game changer for consumers or even for the overall economy.

    And in that case, why not keep improving the current 4G network until better, cheaper, more trusted 5G options become available, instead of taking risks rushing with the cheapest hardware offering from a problematic supplier?

    • Every time I read this “argument”, I wonder: what’s with the big rush? Frankly, is 5G going to change our lives compared to 4G? I doubt it.

      Exactly. Most people wouldn't know the difference and wouldn't care. You could tell them it was 97G and they'd believe it.

      The breathless move to 5G is partly an excuse to sell new phones and telecom gear, and partly an excuse to have an opportunity to slip in some serious spy-goodies along the way.

      Imagine having an entire country's communication service completely penetrated at the core level for your use...it's the wet dream of dictators and autocrats everywhere.

  • by bradley13 ( 1118935 ) on Wednesday March 20, 2019 @03:15AM (#58302900) Homepage

    Yes, well, Trump attempts to dictate "Thou shalt not purchase from company XYZ". No proof, just an assertion that they are not trustworthy. Because the country caught intercepting Cisco shipments and introducing backdoors [arstechnica.com] into them is soooo trustworthy.

    He's being an arrogant ass, continuing the usual foreign policy of the American government. Individuals Americans may be nice, but the US government is full of itself (and has been for decades, nothing to do with the current president).

    • Yes, well, Trump attempts to dictate "Thou shalt not purchase from company XYZ". No proof, just an assertion that they are not trustworthy. Because the country caught intercepting Cisco shipments and introducing backdoors [arstechnica.com] into them is soooo trustworthy.

      He's being an arrogant ass, continuing the usual foreign policy of the American government. Individuals Americans may be nice, but the US government is full of itself (and has been for decades, nothing to do with the current president).

      Well Trump's alternate imaginary facts outweigh your 'theoretical facts'. You must not forget that the man is probably the most stable genius in the known universe ;-)

  • So much for fizzling. Our defense intelligence service neither couldn't nor wouldn't guarantee that Huawei would not be using their technology to spy or disrupt vital areas of infrastructure, so nobody wanted to take a chance. It's as simple as that.

    One of the big points were that despite the whole thing hinged on the fact that a Chinese company would have to submit to total government control in case the government wanted to, and the blatantly obviously solution would be to move Huawei out of China to cut

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