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Censorship Government Politics

Senators Clinton and Kerry Submit Open Voting Bill 1037

An anonymous reader writes "DailyKos is reporting that a group of senators and representatives including Hillary Clinton, John Kerrry, and Tubbs Jones, have proposed an 'open-source' voting bill. This bill (The Count Every Vote Act of 2005) corrects many of the problems in the last election. Notably, it requires paper receipts, and that the source and object code of all electronic voting machines to be open and readable by the public. " Commentary on the bill available at the Miami Herald.
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Senators Clinton and Kerry Submit Open Voting Bill

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  • Is it just me, or do all politics lately revolve around this same theme?

    Corporate lobbies push for proprietary voting machines, the public interest is for open-source voting machines.
    Corporate lobbies want extensions to patent laws, public interest is to reasonably limit patent protections.
    Corpate lobbies want to DRM everything with legal enforcement, public interest is to have fair use.

    The more explanations I hear as to why corporate lobbying is a necessary evil, the more convinced I become of how much of a negative influence they are having on our society.

    ...but then, on slashdot we're probably all just hopeless libertarians anyway ;)
  • by qewl ( 671495 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:17PM (#11796300)
    This can seriously only help.
  • Re:please (Score:2, Insightful)

    by edgarde ( 22267 ) <slashdot@surlygeek.com> on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:20PM (#11796329) Homepage Journal
    Hmm. And which party is the majority in Congress?

    This bill is a symbol. They don't expect it to pass.
  • voting reform (Score:5, Insightful)

    by liquid stereo ( 602956 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:20PM (#11796333)
    This won't happen. For one, it makes too much sense. But, the biggest reason why it won't happen is because the government has been bought and the owners like what they have.
  • by Mr. Slippery ( 47854 ) <.tms. .at. .infamous.net.> on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:21PM (#11796337) Homepage
    And why why why do people keep thinking that a hand count done by humans would be more accurate than a machine count?

    Maybe Florida 2000? Where the input method could be more accurately parsed by humans than by machines?

    The advantage of a hand count is that if you don't trust it, you can repeat it yourself, or have someone you trust do it. With a machine count, you have only the machine vendor's assurance.

  • by SimGuy ( 611829 ) <kevin@sCOWimguy.net minus herbivore> on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:22PM (#11796342) Homepage Journal
    It's not a problem of the machine miscounting. Part of the concept involved here is to allow us to be sure the machine is not intentionally lying about the results.
  • by Firethorn ( 177587 ) * on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:22PM (#11796344) Homepage Journal
    Because only a human hand count, viewed by all interested parties can be verified fair.

    Otherwise, what's to prevent joeblow gifted hacker from jiggering the machine, whether that be via mechanical or through code modification, to throw a few votes to his favorite candidate.

    I'm not saying that the machine count is bad, just that you really should have auditing. Manual retotaling of all voting districts, some districts selected for a manual recount.

    Security in something this important needs to be layered.
  • by Daniel Dvorkin ( 106857 ) * on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:24PM (#11796361) Homepage Journal
    This is an area where reasonable people of all political persuasions ought to be able to come to an agreement. Based on your comment, I'm guessing that you're a conservative and I'd probably disagree with at least three-quarters of your beliefs -- but the one thing we can almost certainly agree on is that every eligible voter who wants to vote should be able to do so in a way that guarantees that vote is counted. We may argue all day about policy, but the mechanisms by which that policy is created and enacted must be trustworthy if that policy is to be anything more than the whim of a few autocrats.

    So, what Democrats, Republicans, Libertarians, Greens, independents, and, hell, I don't know, Prohibitionists and Natural Law believers all ought to ask themselves is: if anyone, of any party or stripe, opposes this -- what possible reason can they have for such opposition; or whether, what reason that does not mark them as irredeemably evil?
  • Not surprising... (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:24PM (#11796368)
    The prevailing sentiment on Slashdot is anti-big-business, anti-Republican, and especially anti-Bush, so it's not altogether surprising that a Slashdotter would support something on the Democratic side of things, particularly something that purports to ensure proper vote tallying amid questions of election legitimacy, machine tampering, cover-ups, et cetera.
  • by oirtemed ( 849229 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:25PM (#11796371)
    Thats why campaign contributions should only be able to be made by those legally able to vote. That would eliminate corporate donations, and if some CEO wanted to put up their own money, it would be more visible. While this doesn't address lobbying in particular, it is a start.

    The best solution would be more Congressional accountability, but that is not so easy to achieve.

  • by mattkinabrewmindspri ( 538862 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:26PM (#11796385)
    When you're working with a computer, you don't necessarily get the results you want. You get the results the programmer wanted you to have.

    I can write one or two lines of code that would screw up vote counts in any number of ways- adding two votes to the vote count instead of adding one, switching the vote counts at the end, or any of numerous other ways.

  • Re:please (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Fjornir ( 516960 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:27PM (#11796394)
    Pick up the god-damned phone and call your congressman, and both of the senators from your state. Fax them and email them as well. Then write and sign paper letters. Mail them.
  • by bechthros ( 714240 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:30PM (#11796425) Homepage Journal
    Name one communist alive today besides Fidel Castro that's in ANY position of serious power ANYWHERE in the world. Just one. Anywhere.

    Have you no decency? At long last, sir, have you no decency?
  • by Waffle Iron ( 339739 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:35PM (#11796488)
    The putative reasoning for going with electronic systems was likely that since we have managed to design accountable and reliable electronic and computing equipment for the management of our power, medical care, money, etc., it likely was more or less assumed by the legislature that such accountable systems could also be applied to voting.

    That reasoning is flawed, as Bruce Schneier explains here [schneier.com]:

    Some have argued in favor of touch-screen voting systems, citing the millions of dollars that are handled every day by ATMs and other computerized financial systems. That argument ignores another vital characteristic of voting systems: anonymity. Computerized financial systems get most of their security from audit. If a problem is suspected, auditors can go back through the records of the system and figure out what happened. And if the problem turns out to be real, the transaction can be unwound and fixed. Because elections are anonymous, that kind of security just isn't possible.
  • by plover ( 150551 ) * on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:36PM (#11796495) Homepage Journal
    Actually, paper receipts are the heart of integrity. They provide the doublechecks to the electronic record, and when the typical contested election degenerates into "we counted x", "no, we counted y", the paper ballots can be trotted out and physically counted by everyone. And these paper records (probably printed on thermal tape) will be sealed inside the machine. Nobody should be able to tamper with them, and there shouldn't be big discussions about hanging chads or pregnant punches.

    Strangely enough, Open Source voting code is far less important to me than the paper ballots themselves. Code correctness is only a small piece of security. First, I personally have no way of seeing into these voting machines to validate that they're running the code they say they're running. Sure, you can show me a printout of "OSVote2008.cpp", but what does that prove? It proves exactly that you have a piece of paper with code on it. It does NOT prove that's the code running inside the machine.

    Or what if it is? What if I have totally trusted, verifiable code running in the typical Windows machine? What's to prevent a virus or other piece of malware inside from hijacking that code and switching enough votes from one candidate to the other to help throw the election?

    Code isn't the answer. Physical tokens (in this case paper records) backed by judges performing spot checks, is ultimately the only trustable way to count an election.

  • by kbnielsen ( 835429 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:38PM (#11796519)
    I honestly fail to see the reason, that convicted felons shouldn't be allowed to vote. If a convicted fellon has served his/her time, his debt to society has been paid, and there should be no further reason to punish him.

    There is also the situation, that a person is convicted on a crime, that he doesn't think is a crime, but currently is a crime by law. Thus this convicted felon is no longer able to try to change the laws, by excercising politicl power.

    So punishing a fellon even after he/she has paid his debt to society, is in my opinion immoral and revengefull, and won't allow a criminal to integrate properly into society again.
  • Re:Good and bad (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Platinum Dragon ( 34829 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:41PM (#11796556) Journal
    "Restoration of voting rights for former felons": Not sure. Is a felon that has served its sentence entitled to the same rights as others?

    A felon that has served his/her punishment, in the form of a sentence, should no longer be considered to have a societal debt. Otherwise, the person is still being punished long after the expiry of the sanction.

    If a person can expect to be punished for the rest of their lives, regardless of the declared sentence length, then there is little reason for that individual to bother working toward rehabilitation. Under that circumstance, an offender may as well embrace the life of an outlaw, since that is how society and the state chooses to treat them regardless of the actual, official punishment.

    Either a person can regain their acceptance by state and society by serving their punishment, or there is no hope of regaining that acceptance, creating an underclass of less-than-citizens. Consider the implications; arguably, this already exists.
  • by b17bmbr ( 608864 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:43PM (#11796580)
    the only real problem with last years election is that for most of /.ers, the wrong guy won. the us civil rights commission did two exhaustive studies of florida. guess what? nothing. no fraud, no intimidation, no disenfranchisement. sorry go home. the press did a thorough recount of the ballots. every scenario. guess what. bush still wins. if you want the links, i'll find them, but we're finding voter reg. fraud in ohio, but oops, they'er democratic. and washington state. please. dead people voting, "discovered" ballots, 500 people registered at the same address. recounts until the democrat wins.

    i'm honestly taking sides, because i think there's going to be an amount of chicanery on both sides. but if this is your kool-aid, and you focus on voting problems, a system which has served us for 200 years, then you're living in la la land. the 1960 election was won by fraud. nixon didn't run around the country for years claiming he was robbed, etc. if you're unhappy, how about volunteering next time, as the democrats had to pay campaign workers, while the republicans had 1 million volunteers. oh, and lastly, if you're hanging out at kos, oh nevermind...
  • by kbnielsen ( 835429 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:45PM (#11796602)
    Actually, campaign comtributions can be seen as nothing else that governemt approved bribery. That is, a large company is able to bribe a politician by donating to his campaign fund. Since campaigns require lots and lots of cash, politicians need em to get elected, and therefore they are receptive to mony offered by different interest groups, all with their own agenda.

    A solution to this is not an easy one to figure out, but perhaps it would partly be a solution if the governement funded some of the expenses of each party, perhaps a fixed amount or an amount based on the number of members.
  • Re:Good and bad (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:45PM (#11796604)
    Is a felon that has served its sentence entitled to the same rights as others?

    I am a felon, technically. I was convicted of a crime I never commited, because I couldn't afford a lawyer and legal aid was turned down because I have a job. I served a year in jail because some drunk woman claimed I beat her. She later recanted (the police assumed she was threatened to do so), and didn't show up at the trial, but it was enough to convict me.

    Felons, guilty or otherwise, should not be punished for the remainder of their life. You may as well leave people in jail if they're going to be punished for ever.
  • by mr. marbles ( 19251 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:48PM (#11796631)
    Get rid of the electoral college, the Iowa caucus, the New Hampshire primaries, and force advertising to be factually correct. Then maybe, just maybe, there'll be a reasonable candidate.
  • by Bios_Hakr ( 68586 ) <xptical@g3.14mail.com minus pi> on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:49PM (#11796646)
    And cap the maximum donation at $1000. Don't allow Bill Gates to be any more powerful than a mid-west farmer. Each of them can drop their $1k and offer their vote, but nothing more.
  • by grumpygrodyguy ( 603716 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:52PM (#11796672)
    This bill (The Count Every Vote Act of 2005) corrects many of the problems in the last election...

    As much as I'd like to believe it was a conspiracy that cost us the election, I just see too many redneck wackos with their gun racks and SUVs and 'W the president' stickers to believe that there isn't a very large portion of this country that willingly supports devolving back to the horse and buggy age as quickly as possible.
  • by SerpentMage ( 13390 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:52PM (#11796676)
    > Again, go ahead and argue with me if you want; I won't even bother reading it.

    And we have to endure reading you? You see this is one of those things that bothers me about the debates these days. Instead of trying to find a compromise we are in a screaming match on who can scream loudest WITHOUT listening to the other person.

    So here I go rambling with my own off-topic ideas....

    There is a public interest, and often some people represent the public interest. So the original poster is probably not that far off the mark

    Now regarding patents...
    >>> I'm not going to get into yet another stupid argument over them, but I will state my opinion: Patents are good things.

    Gee, you scream "I am not going to listen to you and I am going to give my opion".

    Likewise I will do the same and ramble my thoughts. Patents are legal monopolies that protect a unique idea. Sounds good, but it misses the obvious point, there are not that many unique ideas as there are patents granted! Humanity is not unique! We are only as smart as predecessors! So how can you patent something where the basis was created by somebody else? As a patent holder will you give those people who provided you with the knowledge money? My point is nobody lives in a vaccum.

    Lets consider the following perspective, in a world of globalization there will be multiple people that will come up with the same idea. It is because our evolutionary nature of ideas. Yet one can get a patent and the other not! Why not? They both came to the same idea and yet one is considered a copy cat! Ooops, sorry beep wrong answer.

    Patents do not protect markets because if you look at some of the most competitive and richest markets they HAVE NO protection from patents. Examples include, cars, software (before the scams), food receipes (cooking, etc), movies, music, etc. Patents cause more problems than they are worth.

    I do fully endorse copyright, however with less length. My thinking is along the lines, life of creator + 15 years. I agree with DRM, but on an optional basis. DRM should not be shoved down our throats.
  • Re:Good and bad (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Cerv ( 711134 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:54PM (#11796689)
    "Restoration of voting rights for former felons": Not sure. Is a felon that has served its sentence entitled to the same rights as others?

    If someone has served their sentence then they have "payed thier debt to society", so why shouldn't they be able to vote? It seems to me that allowing ex-cons to fully participate in society would help rehabilitate them. (Though I have nothing other than my gut feeling to back that up.) Disallowing them from ever voting again would seem to send a message that they are not part of society. If society rejects them why shouldn't they reject society?

    Also, if ex-felons form a large enough voting block to swing the outcome of an election, that probaly means there is something deeply wrong with the laws that made them felons in the first place. I seriously doubt that the murderer block vote would ever be large enough to be able to get murder legalised; but those convicted of drugs possession[1] on the other hand might be able to influence drugs laws.

    [1]Is this ever a felony? I'm not up to speed with you crazy foreigners' laws. If not, finding a suitable example is left as an exrecise for the reader.

  • by kbnielsen ( 835429 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:54PM (#11796693)
    Paper trails allows you to examine the votes again and again. Then it's up to one or the other authority to decide, which votes that counts and which votes that doesn't. But the key point here is, that you have the OPTION to examine an election result in detail.

    Of course there is a trust problem, because you'll have to trust the counters of the votes. But you are still at liberty, with paper votes, to use two or more different, seperate teams to do the counting. And thereby you can get a greater degree of confidence, if there is reason to suspect that an election has been forged.

    The key benefit with a paper trail, is that ou can verify an election process, which you cannot do with a computer based system without the paper trail.
  • by MillionthMonkey ( 240664 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @05:56PM (#11796709)
    a system which has served us for 200 years

    What are you talking about? Touchscreen systems coupled to black-box counters have not been around for 200 years, and we will never know who won in any district where they were used. It's not like we weren't saying this before the election either. We can't ever prove the election was stolen, but you'll never prove it wasn't either.
  • by PatHMV ( 701344 ) <post@patrickmartin.com> on Sunday February 27, 2005 @06:01PM (#11796763) Homepage
    "The Repbulican majority will never let this pass"? What are you smoking? Did no Democrats in Illinois (or my own home state of Louisiana for that matter) ever steal elections? Do no Democrats use dirty tricks in primary campaigns?

    Instead of your clever little signature, why don't you use some facts to back up an outlandish statement like that?
  • Re:Good and bad (Score:5, Insightful)

    by cryptoluddite ( 658517 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @06:15PM (#11796905)
    "Restoration of voting rights for former felons": Not sure. Is a felon that has served its sentence entitled to the same rights as others?

    How can you now be sure? What part of the Constitution says the goverment can even take away one's right to vote? The 15th amendment states that "The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, elected by the people thereof".

    So either felons are not people or states are already in violation of the constitution by denying them the right to vote at least for the senate (even while in prison). And what is the problem with felons voting anyway? Maybe they'll vote for people that will repeal the laws that convicted them? For example, maybe the mass of people convicted on drug offenses will vote to end the drug war? Awesome... the drug war is stupid.

    The prison population shouldn't ever be so large that they should really affect the vote anyway. And if felons are ever are that large of a group then God help us all if they can't vote.
  • by mrchaotica ( 681592 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @06:23PM (#11796977)
    Increased risk of a machine breakdown is worth it compared to increased risk of widespread vote tampering via a single SQL command!

    Of course, the background check part is a bit dumb -- they should have people audit the code, and run background checks on them. And I hope they mean they just can't tranfer the final copy of the code over the internet; with GPG the internet should be secure (and if it's not, they could just ask the NSA for some help).
  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday February 27, 2005 @06:23PM (#11796985)
    OK but as I understand it the democrats had more campaign funding(George Soros, etc.) than the republicans, and they still lost!

    You're looking at it all wrong. This isn't a Democrat vs Republican thing; this is a Big Business vs Individual thing.

    Both the Democrats and Republicans are very pro big business, because that's where they get their money. If they weren't both chasing after corporate funding, maybe they would do a better job of representing their constituents.
  • by bill_mcgonigle ( 4333 ) * on Sunday February 27, 2005 @06:27PM (#11797015) Homepage Journal
    The only reason corporations have power is that they have lots of money. The only reason lots of money is important is that a trained monkey with lots of money will win over Abe Lincoln with a stack of fliers in the back of a Honda Insight.

    Now, if you had a well-informed populous with sharp critical-thinking skills this wouldn't be the case. But that's not what we have and it isn't.

    So, the only way to get corporations out of politics is to teach children how to reason. Good luck.
  • by Aaron England ( 681534 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @06:29PM (#11797026)
    I orignally wrote this in response to the criticisms on Democrats for wanting to carry an investigation into the 2004 election. My response however focuses on Diebold, so it's related to this discussion.

    The issue of election integrity is bigger than the Kerry Bush race. For the first time in the history of this democracy, we are trusting electronic tabulating machines to count votes in a presidential race. Machines which reknown computer scientists and cryptologists have proven to be insecure [nytimes.com] and [wired.com] untrustworthy [foxnews.com].

    In addition to being insecure and untrustworthy these machines left no "paper trail", no way of verifying the machine's count in a recount. When you have no paper trail, the only tool to investigate the integrity of a machine count is that of statistics, as Berkeley researchers [michaelmoore.com] were forced to rely upon when they concluded that voting irregularities lead them to believe 260,000 votes were invalidly awarded to Bush. In fact when 4,258 votes [ohio.com] were awarded by a Diebold machine to Bush in Franklin County, Ohio we only knew that result had to be wrong because only 638 voters had casted ballots. Unfortunately this wasn't an isolated event as Diebold has stirred a string of such voting irregularities. According to Bob Fitrakis [freepress.org]:

    Due to computer flaws and vote shifting, there were numerous reports across Ohio of extremely troublesome electronic errors during the voting process and in the counting. In Youngstown, there were more than two-dozen Election Day reports of machines that switched or shifted on-screen displays of a vote for Kerry to a vote for Bush. In Cleveland, there were three precincts in which minor third-party candidates received 86, 92 and 98 percent of the vote respectively, an outcome completely out of synch with the rest of the state (a similar thing occurred during the contested election in Florida, 2000). This class of error points to more than machine malfunction, suggesting instead that votes are being electronically shifted from one candidate to another in the voting and counting stage.

    All reported errors favored Bush over Kerry.

    Which leads us to question the integrity of the election especially when the exit polls were so clearly in favor of Kerry.

    The CEO of Diebold has made no attempt to hide his support for Bush. Ironically, he has publically stated that he is "committed to helping Ohio deliver its electoral votes to the president next year". [commondreams.org] Later he stated it was a mistake to have said that, he meant it as an American, not as the CEO of a corporation that was contracted to count votes in Ohio. The CEO however isn't the only one to be painted with a big brush of suspicious, as at least five convicted felons secured management positions in his company [wired.com]. One of which served time in a Washington state correctional facility for stealing money and tampering with computer files in a scheme that "involved a high degree of sophistication and planning."

    In my response I have analyzed the integrity of the Ohio election through the prisim of electronic voting, others have made other arguments regarding why they think an investigation is warranted as I can assure you the problems with Diebold is not limited to Ohio nor is electronic voting the only "irregularity" in Ohio [1] [freepress.org] [2] [rawprint.com]

  • by anthony_dipierro ( 543308 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @06:38PM (#11797110) Journal

    A tidal wave of well funded speech will drown out the ripples of individual and not so well funded speech.

    What you're saying is that the public is too stupid to find out the best candidate to vote for and vote for him or her; that the public needs to have billions of dollars spent shoving campaign ads in their faces.

    Perhaps you're right, but if you are it really doesn't matter whether or not corporations can donate to politicians, we're screwed anyway.

  • by MrLint ( 519792 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @06:38PM (#11797113) Journal
    Actually I dont recall the constitution laying out groups as a protected class that inherit the rights of their members.

    Only actual individuals have rights, any other artificial conglomerate has privileges that we as the people grant upon them, and can revoke at will, if they are not living up to the responsibilities of those privileges.

    Claiming a group inherits the 'rights' of the individuals is not only folly but dangerous. You would have to explain why a group doesn't have the 'right' to bear arms, for instance. If a group inherits the 'right' of freedom of speech, it logically follows that it can exercise all the right granted to its member individuals.

    So please ponder the consequences of your assertion, and I hope you can still sleep at night.
  • And thats the attitude that hands the Republicans the win. The red states voters must be ignorant and stupid because they didnt vote for your guy. Dont ask WHY they didnt vote for you, or even accept they think differently then you, just call them stupid and act like a snob and alienate them instead of try to persuade them. The Republicans (specifically the Neo-Cons) have carefully shaped the agenda into a place hard line Democrats can't win. A lot of Republicans are angry about Bush and the growing Neo-Con influence on the Republican party and all it would take is for the Democrats to put a moderate candidate traditional republicans could get behind (hint, John Kerry isn't it) but they won't do that cause compromising means dealing with the ignorant unwashed masses.
  • by spdt ( 828671 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @06:44PM (#11797170)
    So, source code is available to any citizen, but it can't be distributed over the Internet? Why not?
    I believe what they mean by "not transferred over the Internet" is that the final code shall not be transferred, from the development machine(s) to the manufacturing plant, over the internet. This is to prevent any man-in-the-middle attacks, wherein someone could replace the transmitted code with code of their liking.

    I could be wrong. Either way, this line in the bill should definitely be clarified.
  • by Aexia ( 517457 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @06:47PM (#11797201)
    They're already illegal.

    The problem isn't contributions; it's that it costs so damn much to run a serious campaign and candidates have to spend 12 hours a day raising money instead of being out campaigning. Why does it cost so much? TV ads!

    We need to reduce the cost of political ads on *our* public airwaves.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday February 27, 2005 @06:53PM (#11797272)
    This same argument is trotted (Trotskied :)) out every time, completely neglecting 'True' democracy has yet to be tried, 'True'capialtism has yet to be tried, 'True' socialism has yet to be tried, blah, blah, blah. It will always be a meaningless statement if the standard is 'idealized' insert your preference here has yet to be tried. The fact is there's a direct line between the original concept of communism and its realizations. That they were such dismal failures points to a flaw in the concept, not just the implementation.
  • by WalksOnDirt ( 704461 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @06:56PM (#11797304)
    "...source code available for inspection upon request to any citizen"

    This sounds like it is going to give the appearance of voter verification of the software, without doing so in substance. I can just see me sitting down to a hundred thousand line listing of a voting machine program, and trying to look for backdoors or subtle miscounting tricks. The code needs to be available in machine readable form so we can add internal checks and logs and then run it in a test environment.

    The machine vendors would be protected from code theft because any rival would have to make his code public too, so the copying would be easy to see. I am sure protestations would be made that some of the source is shared with non-open source things like ATMs, but being able to fully verify the voting programs should take precedence.

    I have not looked at the text of any of the bills, so I don't know if any or all of them actually have provisions for adequate access to the source code. Since I would expect a lot of vendor resistance, I would be surprised if all of them did.
  • Re:Almost Correct (Score:3, Insightful)

    by plover ( 150551 ) * on Sunday February 27, 2005 @07:04PM (#11797375) Homepage Journal
    Because it's new technology, we get to pass laws regarding its usage. You don't have to have a 100% hand-recount to be sure the voting machines haven't been tampered with. Recounting a RANDOM SAMPLING of a small fraction of the precincts would be enough to statistically ensure that the voting machines hadn't been tampered with.

    Of course, that turns into a different crypto-related problem: who determines which precincts get recounted? Coin flips? Rolled dice? Lottery style ping-pong balls? A poorly-constructed pseudorandom number generator running under Microsoft Excel located on a PC in the offices of the Secretaries of State? We have to be careful, because if the bad guys can predict which precincts will be recounted, they can avoid the tampering in those locations.

    Heh, I just thought of a way to accomplish your "certainty of code" -- distributing the voting programs on Knoppix. That's also a good way of ensuring the whole machine (not just the voting application) is open source. Finally, it's the perfect way to get this bill killed by Microsoft, Diebold, Disney, Sony and all the other corporations with absolutely everything to fear from the open source movement.

  • by alsta ( 9424 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @07:26PM (#11797567)
    Seems illogical that I have a right to political speech, but my wife and I do not.

    I agree, the construct 'group' doesn't exist in the Constitution as far as I know. But then again, the Supreme Court has been able to find non-existing language in the Constitution before, so it may very well be introduced by judicial fiat.

    Since a 'group' is nothing more than several individuals it seems logical that the NRA and George Soros should have equal rights to political speech.
  • by KaiserSoze ( 154044 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @07:35PM (#11797641) Homepage
    [1] In fairness, this bill does have a couple of minor differences: it proposes that election day be a federal holiday, and
    makes doing things that liberals would like to make people believe are routine and widespread, like intimidating minorities and passing out fliers with incorrect voting dates, a felony. It also prohibits executives at voting vendors from being politically active, likely to pander to the people who think Diebold's CEO stole the election for Bush, completely ignoring the impossibility of actually executing on such an allegation statewide. In short, a shameless pandering publicity stunt, which ignores the completely legitimate bills already proposed two years ago above by respected members of Congress that would have addressed the two very topics discussed by Kos and noted in the article summary (namely receipts and open source).


    So it's now UnAmerican (tm, GOP) to want legal safeguards for a free vote for all? As usual, our Republican friends in power (who spend oh such my time craying about how they are the poor persecuted minority,) like to dismiss bills like the one described as ridiculous and unecessary. But here's where the Dems win:

    Just how is it wrong to codify specific conflict of interest behaviors that impugn the legitmacy of our democracy as 'wrong'? How does that make liberals wackos? I believe the question should be: "Why do Republicans hate democracy?"
  • Re:Good and bad (Score:2, Insightful)

    by gibson_81 ( 135261 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @07:38PM (#11797676)
    A felony is a major offense and in many cases is an indication that the person in question is opposed to the best interests of the community.


    I'm not a USian, so I don't really know your legal system all that well, but I hope this example will work out ...


    Let's say you go to a bar, get pretty drunk, and get into a fight. You beat the other guy up pretty badly, so he has to spend a couple of weeks in a hospital before his injuries are healed. If you did that in Sweden (where I live), you would spend time in jail, which I guess makes it a felony. Is getting too drunk one night reason enough to be stripped of your voting rights for the rest of your life?

  • by savi ( 142689 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @07:56PM (#11797811)
    "but they won't do that cause compromising means dealing with the ignorant unwashed masses."

    Actually, we won't compromise because we have principles and moral values.

    Example: Gay people deserve rights the same as any other citizen. I'm unwilling to compromise. If that's out of tune with the rest society - oh well. Being an abolitionist was out of tune with society at one point, too.

    As a liberal (who tends to vote Democratic Party), I vote based on what I believe is right - not on what I believe is the most likely to win over the majority of Americans. If the majority of Americans aren't willing to support women, workers, gays, and minorities, I'm not going to respond and say "oh well, then we'd better not support their rights either."

    When the Democrats "compromise" - what are they? Republicans.

  • by mankey wanker ( 673345 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @07:57PM (#11797816)
    Don't fall into the rhetorical trap people (although some of you have made very excellent points dancing around the issue slightly).

    Corporations are not only not individuals, they are also not even groups! Corporations are legally created entities to themselves that are given certain fictional legal rights to operate AS IF they were a person. Yes, coincidently, most corporations are run by groups of people - none of whom are the corporation itself. In fact, that's the point of it for most people: limited liability through a fictitious front called a corporation.

    You see, individuals have rights to free speech. Individuals even have the right to lie - not to perjury, but common lying is perfectly reasonable and protected behavior.

    Corporations by contrast can be regulated even to the point of destruction because they are legal fictions in the first place. They have no such right to free speech. They have no right to lie. They don't even have a right to exist unless we as a people allow them to exist.

    Let's get that all down before we start talking nonsense.
  • by amRadioHed ( 463061 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @08:01PM (#11797841)
    We need to reduce the cost of political ads on *our* public airwaves.

    How about we do one better any just eliminate political ads on our public airwaves. Try as I might, I just can't see any benefit to political commercials. They are full of mudslinging and sound bites that certainly leave the viewer less informed rather then more informed.

    If we could cut the official campaigning down to less then 6 months, but during that time focus on debates and real discussion of issues we would have both better informed voters and cut the cost of the election down by huge amounts.
  • by Dun Malg ( 230075 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @08:08PM (#11797895) Homepage
    I agree, the construct 'group' doesn't exist in the Constitution as far as I know. But then again, the Supreme Court has been able to find non-existing language in the Constitution before, so it may very well be introduced by judicial fiat.

    When it comes to constitutional rights, language doesn't need to exist in order for a right to be protected. Bill of Rights, 9th Amd basically says "Just because we didn't choose to write it down here does not mean the right does not exist". Strict Constructionists seem to always forget the 1st and 9th Amendments, but then the Loose Interpretationists always ignore the 2nd and the 10th....

  • Not so fast (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Kenrod ( 188428 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @08:13PM (#11797927)
    The purpose of this bill is not to improve the voting process - the same ideas have been proposed before. The purpose of this bill is to help Democrats get to the polls on election day. Here's how:
    • Forces states to allow ex-felons to vote. In states where felons are allowed to vote, votes can favor Democrats 10:1. Yes, this means states will be forced to allow murderers, rapists, and molesters who have completed parole the opportunity to help select who represents your community. Shouldn't states be allowed to decide this for themselves? And why is it Democrats are so worried about voting rights for ex-cons, anyway? Are Democrats the party of felons ?
    • Make Voting Day a federal holiday. This means all the people who work for the federal, state, and local governments will have higher turnout, as they will have the day off. Guess which way these people vote? People who don't work for the govt won't have the day off.
    • The bill states "failure to provide information concerning citizenship or age" or "a social security number or driver's license number" is not considered a "material omission" that would bar people from voting. All you have to do is sign an affadavit at the poll, on election day. This will allow anyone - anyone at all - to vote. The only chance of having the vote disallowed is in the event of a recount, when the paperwork is checked.

    More here [humaneventsonline.com].

    Finding the text of this bill has been difficult. The PDF at the PFAW website is gone (why???). Here is Google's HTML cache [64.233.167.104].

    Also, I am absolutely convinced there is some form of incestuous relationship between DailyKos and Slashdot. Way too many stories crediting Kos's blog are making it to the Slashdot front page.
  • Burden of proof (Score:5, Insightful)

    by MillionthMonkey ( 240664 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @08:21PM (#11797991)
    Either the election was stolen or it wasn't. Seems that if you cannot prove that it was stolen, it must not have been stolen.

    Others have been having fun extending your logic, and I certainly don't want to be left out:
    • Either you'll die in Texas or you won't. Seems that if you cannot prove you'll die in Texas, you won't die in Texas. So get yourself to Texas right now!
    • Either your wife is pregnant with a girl or a boy. Seems that if you cannot prove she's carrying a boy, you must not be having a boy. So paint the bedroom pink.
    But unlike dying in Texas or having a girl instead of a boy, there's a burden of proof involved here. And you've got it ass-backwards. The burden of proof rests on the state, not the voter. It's not my responsibility to make sure that the machine I vote on isn't stealing my vote. The state bears a fiduciary responsibility to guarantee auditability and transparency to the voter. They must be able to prove to us that our votes were accurately counted. If they cannot prove that the election wasn't stolen, it must be presumed to be stolen, even if we conversely cannot prove that it actually was. The burden of proof is on them, not us.

    They failed at this wherever they introduced Diebold vote counting machines. They had plenty of time to prepare, they had our tax dollars, what did they do with it? They bought pretty black boxes that made voting "fun" even as they removed the auditability of the voting process. Now they can't prove the election wasn't stolen in those districts. Oops. And this will happen again, and again, in future elections, including ones whose outcomes you may not like.

    It's related to the notion of a conflict of interest. The appearance of a conflict of interest is ethically considered to be a conflict of interest. If you're an FDA commissioner, for example, the burden of proof rests on you to prove that your second job at Novartis won't affect your objectivity when approving their pharmaceuticals. If you can't prove it, then the appearance of a conflict of interest remains, which means you've got a conflict of interest and should step down. It's not our job as consumers of FDA-approved drugs to prove that your heart isn't pure and to be on guard whenever we swallow a pill. We pay taxes so that we don't have to worry about that.

    (Merely disclosing your conflict of interest as you take a position- yoo hoo everyone, by the way I may have a conflict of interest in this job I'm about to take- has become fashionable in the past, oh say, four years, but it's not ethical- you shouldn't be accepting a position at all if it places you in a situation where you even appear to have a conflict of interest.)
  • by mike2R ( 721965 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @08:35PM (#11798072)
    Looking at this from a British perspective, I think you might be approaching the problem from the wrong direction.

    Compared to the US, Britain is pretty clean when it comes to corporate donations to political parties. I do not think the reason for this is better laws controling donating, but rather much stricter controls on what politicians can spend. In particular, UK political parties have a limited number of TV spots they can use for "party political broadcasts".

    While it may not be a perfect system, it does prevent UK politicians from being in the pocket of corporations in the way that seems common in the US.
  • Re:Not so fast (Score:3, Insightful)

    by be-fan ( 61476 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @08:42PM (#11798101)
    Your line of argument is deeply flawed. The fact that the bill would help the democrats is irrelevent*. It's ad hominem. The bill must be evaluated on the merits of its argument alone.

    I disagree that forcing states to standardize their handling of ex-felons is a bad thing. The vast lack of uniformity in the voting process between states is an abhorance. National elections should be held to a national standards. Whether that means allowing all ex-cons to vote, or preventing all ex-cons from voting is a seperate issue. I'd argue that, having served their debt to society, they should be reinstated with the privelege of voting. Certainly, there are less desirable people than ex-cons who are allowed to vote...

    I also support the idea of making election day a federal holidy. Voting is the single most important duty a citizen has to their country. The fact that half our citizens don't vote is a mark of shame upon our nation. Making election day a federal holidy would hopefully increase voter turnout. It's inaccurate to say that people who don't work for the government would not have the day off. Federal holidays are holidays that most employers respect. Unless you work in certain fields (like retail), which habitually disrespect federal holidays, you'll get the day off.

    I agree with you that the last point is a dangerous step to take --- stupidity on the part of the voter should disqualify them from voting. Again, voting is your single most important duty --- don't forget to bring your proof of citizenship to the poll!

    * even if it might --- both parties use every opportunity available to help themselves.
  • Federal holiday? (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday February 27, 2005 @08:44PM (#11798120)
    Did anyone read in the bill that the dynamic duo wants voting day to be a Federal holiday? Do you know who benefits from that? Democrats.

    Do you get to take off on all Federal holidays? Thought not. Most of us don't, but all Federal employees do, as do unions, including teachers' unions. Guess who those groups vote for.

    A better plan would be to have 24 hours of voting and have all the polls in the country open and close at exactly the same time. That way, no matter which shift you work, you could vote more easily. Even better would be holding the election over the weekend - polls open from Friday noon until Monday noon. Don't hold your breath; it ain't gonna happen anytime soon.

    Of course, laws concerning voting are supposed to be left up to the states, but when has the Federal government kept its nose out of state affairs?
  • Re:Good and bad (Score:3, Insightful)

    by suwain_2 ( 260792 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @09:07PM (#11798294) Journal
    "Restoration of voting rights for former felons"

    I don't have the lawbooks in front of me, but aren't there some places in which exceeding the speed limit by more than 15 m.p.h. is legally considered a felony? The liberal in me says that even if you kill someone, you should still be able to pick the leader of the country. The main argument I can see there is that violent felons won't "think right," to which I ask: what about those who are mentally handicapped?

    non-citizens voting

    I'm not sure I like this one. I'm generally pro-rights, but they're not citizens. But they do live in the country. So I don't know.

    proof of identification

    Yes! How do we not require this?
  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday February 27, 2005 @09:07PM (#11798298)
    Actully true communism was achieved, and maintained, for a few thousand years in the Americas before the Europeans decided to muck up what the Indians were doing.
  • Re:Good and bad (Score:3, Insightful)

    by mikrorechner ( 621077 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @09:09PM (#11798314)

    "Election Day as a national holiday.": Good. Productivity could go down, but it could increase turn-out and the importance of the election in people's minds.

    How about doing the presidential election on a sunday? Most people don't have to work on sundays, so productivity loss would not be a problem. In Germany (and most of the EU, I think), all elections are on sundays.
  • by anj ( 120842 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @10:05PM (#11798808)
    And the first salvo goes to Candidate H. Clinton.

    Write up a legislative proposal in which most everything sounds good and simple, honest and true. Bury a couple of things in it which are clear attempts at tweaking election results in the favor of the Democrats.

    The real key issues here are the election-day registration, and the votes for felons.

    Election-day registration is, to me, a nightmare of an idea. Without any undeniable proof of citizenship or way to enforce one and only one vote per person, I can envision buses full of illegal aliens being sent from one precinct to another, adding votes for whatever party is paying them. Over the top? Ridiculous? Perhaps... but then, who would have thought we'd have had a local party rep paying people (WITH COCAINE) to fill out batches of bogus voting registration forms? That happened in Ohio in 2004.

    Votes for felons? Well, the current law says they don't have the right to vote. Whether or not that's the right thing to do is certainly debatable. But it's clearly an attempt to generate votes for Democrats -- statistics show that a large majority of felons would likely vote that way.

    If Republicans back the bill, they're giving Democrats a potential (and depending on your views, perhaps unfair) advantage in the next elections. If they don't, the Democrats will make the cry "They're against honest votes!" to the media. Repubs are kinda stuck, since they have no way of doing line-item votes.

    Now... if a politician actually wanted to FIX the system, instead of twist it to their personal favor, we'd resolve the issue of proving citizenship and voting only once. The first is hard, since the US doesn't really have "citizenship papers" like most other countries. The ink-on-the-thumb solution used by the Afghans and Iraqis seemed a pretty simple solution for the second one.
  • Broken? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by MacDork ( 560499 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @11:24PM (#11799402) Journal
    Blame Reagan for the broken Social Security system, since he's the guy that raised the amount taken out of your paycheck to 15% (capped for the wealthy of course). Not only that, blame him and every president since then for loaning the additional $200-300 billion dollars generated by this to the government to be spent elsewhere. Finally, if Bush 43 has his way, you'll be able to blame him for dumping all that extra money into the overvalued stock market. Incidentally, that is just before the baby boomers tap out their mutual fund investments all at once to stagnate/crash the market, thus saving retirement for this generation while screwing the next. Fantastic plan. Boomers: 2 Kids: 0. Any other pearls of wisdom you "fing" interesting? How about this instead: Stop taking my 15% and let me manage my own retirement.
  • by ktakki ( 64573 ) on Sunday February 27, 2005 @11:35PM (#11799490) Homepage Journal
    How about we do one better any just eliminate political ads on our public airwaves. Try as I might, I just can't see any benefit to political commercials. They are full of mudslinging and sound bites that certainly leave the viewer less informed rather then more informed.

    From a First Amendment standpoint, banning political ads will never happen. Political speech is what the Founding Fathers had in mind when the Bill of Rights was drafted and these ads are, for better or worse, political speech.

    Mudslinging is as old as politics, and it's not going away any time soon. There's a peculiar paradox in the US: voters tell pollsters that they abhor negative campaigning, yet negative campaigning wins elections every time. A politician that refrains from going negative when his opponent does so is a politician that's looking for work in the private sector come November.

    k.
  • by DAldredge ( 2353 ) <SlashdotEmail@GMail.Com> on Monday February 28, 2005 @12:00AM (#11799668) Journal
    Yet they are against requiring proof of US Citizenship to vote in US national elections...
  • by justins ( 80659 ) on Monday February 28, 2005 @12:24AM (#11799841) Homepage Journal
    The Constitution commands that it be enterpreted tersely, in the 9th and 10th Amendments. Now tell me where it says that unwritten matters of the Constitution may be derived by the whim of activist judges?

    As soon as you use the buzzword "activist judges" in a sentence and expect to be taken seriously, you have pretty much flagged yourself as being a Fox News-watching parrot.
  • by MixmastaKooz ( 621146 ) on Monday February 28, 2005 @01:36AM (#11800275)
    There were a few in the U.S.....

    (From the Democratic Socialist website)
    As the Socialist Party's standard-bearer twelve years later, [Eugene Debs] won nearly a million votes, some 6 percent of the total. In some states, such as Oklahoma, Washington, and California, the Socialist share of the vote climbed into the double digits. Over the same twelve-year period, the Socialist Party expanded its membership from 10,000 to nearly 120,000. Twelve hundred of these Socialists were elected to public office across the United States, including mayors from Flint, Butte, and Berkeley.

    Representative Sanders from Vermont was also a socialist I believe (but this is a modern example and not as valid as socialists elected at the last turn of the century...)
    (Especially late 19th and early 20th before 1918, socialist and communist are almost interchangable and not to be confused with Bolsheviks)
  • by Watts Martin ( 3616 ) <layotl&gmail,com> on Monday February 28, 2005 @02:26AM (#11800514) Homepage
    While I agree with you to a large degree, I think the neocons are extremely good at framing debates, including the way their opponents are perceived. John Kerry, for all his faults, wasn't remotely the way-out-in-left-field he was successfully presented as; over his Senate career, his voting record actually put him about in the middle of the Democratic pack, and on military issues he was fairly hawkish. But through highly misleading and frequently repeated talking points, most of just heard "fourth most liberal in the Senate" and "voted against $4 billion in military spending" and yadda yadda.

    And then, of course, there's Howard Dean, who's supposed to be even more liberal--except that his track record in Vermont was pretty fiscally conservative.

    The Democrats don't put very liberal candidates up for presidential office, not seriously. Kucinich, Boxer, Frank--can you imagine these guys even winning a primary, let alone the nomination? No, the problem is really one of getting across to the moderates that when Democrats are being painted as more of those crazy tax and spend liberals, it's not the truth. C'mon, Bill Clinton reduced the deficit, overhauled the welfare system and championed free trade--Bob Dole complained that Clinton won in 1996 by taking Republican positions faster than Dole could. Hillary Clinton is pretty much cut from the same political cloth as her husband, yet she's been successfully painted as Karl Marx reincarnated with tits.

    If the Democrats move right far enough that the Republicans can't go after them for being Too Darn Liberal, it means they're going to be running a Joe Lieberman-Zell Miller ticket, and I admit that prospect doesn't really enthuse me. :)
  • by Dun Malg ( 230075 ) on Monday February 28, 2005 @02:32AM (#11800541) Homepage
    Actually, it says "well regulated", not organized. You did read it yourself, right? And according to the historials, "well regulated" had a different meaning to the founders than "organized".

    He's probably one of those people who believes that semantic drift is capable of changing the rights of man. Usually such people also think "rights" are just things the government owes them. You know, like the "right to free medical care" and the "right to affordable housing".

  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday February 28, 2005 @04:49AM (#11800952)
    It is probably because I'm from Urp, but this behavior is totaly unrational to me, claiming to belong to a political party witch you don't have much in common with.

    Yes, it did seem a little strange that he's a Republican. But keep and mind that:

    1. Maybe he has a different set of "most important issues" than you and I do. If he was strongly pro-tax cuts and pro-gun but not very concerned about gay marraige, then it would make perfect sense to vote Republican.

    2. When, thanks to our election system [wikipedia.org], there are only two viable parties, it's extremely likely that you won't have much in common with either of them.

  • by RealUlli ( 1365 ) on Monday February 28, 2005 @05:05AM (#11800981) Homepage
    Number one, that's ridiculous. No law and order? They have a stable, democratically elected executive and legislative elections will be held soon. And I think that there are no more terrorist attacks there at the moment than Israel suffers on a regular basis.

    You might want to ask someone from Afganistan. The representative might be stable, but there are still daily incidents. Outside of Kandahar, the country is not peaceful at all. The German Foreign Service keeps issuing travel warnings for Afganistan because the security is still very poor. Israel is not a good comparison, because they're basically committing a Holocaust there. I'm really worried about the refugee camps there - they remind me of the concentration camps of the German Nazi Party in Germany in the 3rd Reich.

    Number two is a misrepresentation of the facts. Please explain to me how Bush will stop Islamic fascists from killing and destroying. It's what they do. The only way to make them stop trying is to kill them all. The left won't allow that. We do need help getting the Iraqi government's security forces, which is why Bush just had a conference with European leaders. Been watching the news lately?

    Yes, I've been watching the news lately. People from countries without military presence in Iraq run the risk of getting killed in a bomb blast there, but so do the Iraqi people themselves, while people from countries with a military presence risk getting abducted. Israel keeps getting hit by suicide bombers because they keep "mistreating" the Palestinean people. The difference between the suicide bombers and Israeli settlers just grabbing whatever they want is the latter not making the news. (Did you hear about the protests of Israeli settlers/farmers not wanting to leave their farms to comply with the treaty Israel signed?)
    See here [designerz.com] and here [scoop.co.nz]

    Number three -- who cares? No one ever looked up to the USA except those who agreed with what we do. And Germany has NOT been a close ally. West Germany was, but now we have a large contingent of the reunified communists still dragging Germany back into the mire of socialism.

    That's mostly crap. Germany supported *justified* action all the way, up to and including a change in our constitution to allow out military to operate internationally in more than just self defense to enable the campaign in Afganistan. AFAIK, Germany is today one of the most involved countries in the reconstruction of Afganistan.

    The "reunified communists" did themselves shake off the yoke of communism, at risk to their lives - do you really think they want it back? Germany didn't support the invasion in Iraq because it was not sanctioned by the UN and there still is controversy [ittefaq.com] if there really ever were WMDs there.

    Yes, I am from Germany, but I think your post is slightly ridiculous...

    Regards, Ulli

  • by beforewisdom ( 729725 ) on Monday February 28, 2005 @09:44AM (#11801784)
    I think this bill was intended to fail, probably to embarrass republicans.

    95% of it is proposing apple pie, the flag, and mom, but the the last bit about allowing ex convicts to vote is perfect fuel for the republican spin doctors who would want to shoot it down.

    The people who proposed this bill are seasoned politicians and had to know this so I am concluding it is designed to bait the republicans into voting it down.
  • felons? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by mike_d85 ( 863298 ) on Monday February 28, 2005 @11:30AM (#11802611)
    The bill includes a provision for felons who have "paid their debt to society" to be allowed to vote. You have to consider that felons tend to have an anti-social/sociopathic outlook or disorder. The select few are the Jean Valjeans (sp?) of the world who statistically barely exist. Bad idea in the middle of a good bill.
  • by Red Rocket ( 473003 ) on Monday February 28, 2005 @04:46PM (#11806302)

    It's a standard technique for avoiding my father's state's absurd death taxes.

    Sorry, no state has any such thing as "death taxes." To prove this point, imagine a person, through his will for example, requested that all his corporate stock certificates and cash be buried (or cremated) with him. How much does that dead person owe in "death taxes?" Zero.
    It is only through inheritance that taxing takes place. Everyone else's income is taxed so why should inherited income be any different?
    Please stop your Luntzian word games. Neither death nor the dead are being taxed.
  • by tbannist ( 230135 ) on Monday February 28, 2005 @05:18PM (#11806678)
    To point out the real distinction:

    You have a right to free speech.
    Your wife has a right to free speech.
    Your marriage does not have a right to free speech.

    As far as campaign law is concerned, you and your wife may both donate money up to the legally allowed limit, however, you can not make a seperate donation under the name of your marriage.

    Similarly, there's no reason why a corporation should be allowed to donate money seperately and in addition to it's employees and shareholders.
  • Re:Good and bad (Score:3, Insightful)

    by runderwo ( 609077 ) * <runderwoNO@SPAMmail.win.org> on Monday February 28, 2005 @05:19PM (#11806690)
    "Restoration of voting rights for former felons": Not sure. Is a felon that has served its sentence entitled to the same rights as others?
    Irrelevant. Many felons are serving sentences for non-violent crimes which were made felonies as a deterrent (example: drug possession). If you can't vote from prison, this just encourages those in power to continue to criminalize their political opponents.

For God's sake, stop researching for a while and begin to think!

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