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Diebold to Withdraw from E-Voting?

Posted by ScuttleMonkey on Mon Mar 05, 2007 02:03 PM
from the lots-of-polishing-to-do dept.
ICA writes "It appears after years of criticism, Diebold may be ready to withdraw from electronic voting entirely. The company is concerned that this relatively small and marginally profitable unit is hurting the company's overall image."
+ -
story

Related Stories

[+] News: An Open Letter To Diebold 266 comments
jcatcw writes "Computerworld's Rob Mitchell tells Diebold President and CEO Thomas Swidarski how to regain Diebold's reputation instead of throwing in the e-voting towel. He recommends full disclosure of all existing problems, a process for disclosure of future problems, hiring of some real professionals as CTO and as an advisory group, and public testing. 'Surely if Diebold can make a secure ATM there is no reason why it cannot make secure and reliable e-voting apparatus in which the public has confidence.'"
[+] IT: Diebold Security Foiled Again 201 comments
XenoPhage writes "Yet again, Diebold has shown their security prowess. This time they posted, on their website, a picture of the actual key used to open all of their Diebold voting machines. Ross Kinard of Sploitcast crafted three keys based on this photo. Amazingly enough, two of the three keys successfully opened one of the voting machines. But fear not, Diebold has removed the offending picture, replacing it with a picture of their digital card key. Take that, hackers!"
[+] CA Proposes Rigorous Voting Machine Testing 172 comments
christian.einfeldt writes "During her successful campaign for California Secretary of State, newly-minted California Elections Czar Debra Bowen spoke repeatedly of the need to use free open source software in voting machines to ensure the integrity of California's elections. Now that Secretary Bowen is acting on that campaign pledge, closed-source voting machine vendor Diebold worries aloud that rejecting its black-box voting machines could snarl California's elections. Diebold's concerns come at the same time that it is suing Massachusetts for declining to purchase those same voting machines." Quoting: "California's elections chief is proposing the toughest standards for voting systems in the country, so tough that they could [have the result of banishing] ATM-like touch-screen voting machines from the state. For the first time, California is demanding the right to try hacking every voting machine with 'red teams' of computer experts and to study the software inside the machines, line-by-line, for security holes."
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  • Latin (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Stanistani (808333) on Monday March 05 2007, @02:05PM (#18239772) Homepage Journal
    de mortuis nil nisi bonum dicendum est
  • by andy314159pi (787550) on Monday March 05 2007, @02:08PM (#18239830) Journal
    Whenever I called for technical support they would always say, "You know your vote doesn't count anyway."

    The above comment was intended for amusement purposes only and in no way reflects true events.
    • by Splab (574204) on Monday March 05 2007, @02:44PM (#18240350)
      Well Terry Pratchett puts it nicely in his books (from memory): "The Patrician believed in the one man, one vote system - he was the Man, he had the vote". So Diebold was right.
      • by RxScram (948658) on Monday March 05 2007, @03:09PM (#18240688)
        Personally, I like the quote that is attributed to Joseph Stalin...

        "Those who cast the votes decide nothing.
        Those who count the votes decide everything."

        Err... correction: I don't like the quote, I just think that it is sadly true.
  • "The company is concerned that this relatively small and marginally profitable unit is hurting the company's overall image."

    That's absurd. Diebold's voting machines have destroyed the company's image completely, in my opinion. Seriously, if you know something about the history and you have a little technical knowledge, would you ever buy anything from Diebold?

    DEADbold.

    --
    My summary of U.S. gov corruption [futurepower.org]. Where's your's?
  • Then What? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by necro81 (917438) on Monday March 05 2007, @02:16PM (#18239962) Journal
    If it is true that Diebold is looking to dump this business unit (which hasn't been confirmed or denied - Diebold has only said that an announcement would come sometime), what then happens to all the machines (100,000+, i think)? Surely they, or whoever purchases the business unit, is still on the hook for support, updates, and whatever flak comes when the things don't work right. Those machines aren't going to simply vanish or instantly become secure and reliable. Some improvements can be made by completely changing the firmware, but a great deal of the criticism behind the voting machines was their lack of physical security and lack of a physical paper trail. Those are problems that can't be fixed without drastically altering the hardware itself. What company out there would want to buy this business unit and take that challenge on?
  • Wait, wait..... (Score:4, Insightful)

    by LordPhantom (763327) on Monday March 05 2007, @02:17PM (#18239994)
    ....so by proving they -can't- fix their problems, they'll somehow convince the world that their -other- business (ATMs) are somehow reliable and secure?

    Sure lack of profitability != bad product always, but I'm not sure how dumping their problem child is going to fix the problem now.
  • by Dekortage (697532) on Monday March 05 2007, @02:24PM (#18240074) Homepage

    According to quoted experts, Diebold might dump its poorly-rated electronic voting division. Or it might not.

  • Don't Party Yet... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by eno2001 (527078) on Monday March 05 2007, @02:39PM (#18240286) Homepage Journal
    You know that the technologies, hardware and software behind Diebold's systems were not inexpensive. So it's highly unlikely that they will just drop out of this. What will happen instead is that their work will be sold to the highest bidder. And that company will become the new Diebold with the main difference being that this new company will likely have e-voting as their main focus. Expect to hear about a new "better" voting machine before the next presidential elections. If they play their cards right, they'll spin it to make it seem like they are totally new and have better reliability than Diebold did. Then the same old games will be played and we'll have another presidential election tarnished by uncertainty about the results. They play this game enough times and this will seem "normal". Those voters who are happy with the results will not question the results. Those who are unhappy will also stop questioning as the other side will beat them into submission by saying, "sour grapes" enough times. And all will be well for those with the money to buy votes.
  • Personally, I see no other purpose in the design of Diebold voting systems other than to facilitate fraud. Seriously, there just aren't any really good protections built into the whole device.

    Now, that it appears very likely that in 2008, Democrats will control both houses of congress and the presidency,I can understand why the folks at Diebold are worried about things like future investigations of their business. I really can believe it might make business sense for the Diebold management to dump their voting machines business at a loss-and let somebody else hold that hot potatoe. I would also expect some substantial managerial turnover is in order too.

    Now, the problem is that Diebold is just the most visible of several corrupt companies here. I wouldn't forget about ES&S--which is another major player in the market-and which has similar problems.
  • by blueforce (192332) <clannagael@@@gmail...com> on Monday March 05 2007, @02:59PM (#18240576) Homepage Journal
    [Disclaimer, I live and work down the road from the Diebold corp offices and have family that work there.]

    I know it's asking a lot from the /. crowd, but try getting the facts straight before throttling the company and writing it off as a total incompetent.

    Diebold didn't make the voting machines, it purchased the company that did: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diebold_Election_Syst ems [wikipedia.org]

    For those too lazy to click the link:

    "Diebold Election Systems is currently run by Bob Urosevich [1] who has worked in the election systems industry since 1976. In 1979, Mr. Urosevich founded American Information Systems. He served as the President of AIS now known as Election Systems & Software, Inc. (ES&S) from 1979 through 1992. Bob's brother, Todd Urosevich, is Vice President, Aftermarket Sales with ES&S, DES's chief competitor. In 1995, Bob Urosevich started I-Mark Systems, whose product was a touch screen voting system utilizing a smart card and biometric encryption authorization technology. Global Election Systems, Inc. (GES) acquired I-Mark in 1997, and on July 31, 2000 Mr. Urosevich was promoted from Vice President of Sales and Marketing and New Business Development to President and Chief Operating Officer. On January 22, 2002, Diebold announced the acquisition of GES, then a manufacturer and supplier of electronic voting terminals and solutions. The total purchase price, in stock and cash, was $24.7 million. Global Election Systems subsequently changed its name to Diebold Election Systems, Inc."

    Diebold is actually well-respected and admired in this area. Diebold election systems are based in Texas whereas the financial systems are here in NE Ohio. I interviewed there for an SE position a couple of years ago, toured their ATM lab, and spent some quality time with some of their software engineers. They seemed to have a very competent operation and I enjoyed the interview. (I ended up taking a different job with another large international corp for other $elfi$h reason$ (I have a family to feed)) I heard the same moaning from the employees I met that I hear from family members who work there - something similar to "those stupid voting machines make us look bad." I have yet to meet an employee, management or otherwise, who has anything good to say about the elections systems division.

    Wally O'Dell is largely (if not solely) responsible for the elections systems debacle. It's no secret that he lead the company right into this political mess at the expense of the company's and his own reputations.

    Don't torpedo the whole company just because the former CEO bungled a bad deal with a flawed political agenda. It'll eventually work out in the wash, then you can cast aspersions on a new company TBA.
  • Brazil elections... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by vhogemann (797994) <victor@NOSpAM.hogemann.eti.br> on Monday March 05 2007, @03:10PM (#18240704) Homepage
    What I find amusing, is how much success we had using electronic voting machines here at Brazil... we have been using these for almost 10 years now. The last presidential election was almost entirely conducted using these machines... and only a few on the entire country had to be replaced due failure.

    Of course there are some issues to be sorted, but overall it was a huge improvement over the old paper-based system.

    So, why did Brazil succeed where the USA failed?
    • Re:In other news.... (Score:4, Interesting)

      by vought (160908) on Monday March 05 2007, @02:11PM (#18239876)
      Diebold was a respected maker of bank vault, ATM, security (!) and deposit equipment before they started messing with the E-voting market.

      As my dad said, don't stake your reputation on something if you can't seem to get the hang of it; he was talking about sports, but it applies here as well. Diebold can't do this well; they should stop doing it and concentrate on their core business.

      That, and Diebold has already accomplished what it's CEO promised to do - deliver the Presidency to the Republicans.
      • by djh101010 (656795) * on Monday March 05 2007, @02:24PM (#18240078) Homepage Journal

        As my dad said, don't stake your reputation on something if you can't seem to get the hang of it; he was talking about sports, but it applies here as well. Diebold can't do this well; they should stop doing it and concentrate on their core business.

        Ah, it's going so, so well, and then:

        That, and Diebold has already accomplished what it's CEO promised to do - deliver the Presidency to the Republicans.
        Funny - I would have expected that sort of talk to end after the latest congressional elections. Or is this one of those "only bring it up when we don't like the result" kind of things.
        • by ajs (35943) <ajs@@@ajs...com> on Monday March 05 2007, @03:12PM (#18240734) Homepage Journal

          That, and Diebold has already accomplished what it's CEO promised to do - deliver the Presidency to the Republicans.
          Funny - I would have expected that sort of talk to end after the latest congressional elections. Or is this one of those "only bring it up when we don't like the result" kind of things.
          You seem to have not paid attention. There were wide, and well substantiated claims of Diebold problems in that election, many of which are open to interpretation as to whether or not they were fraudulent, and if so if they were politically motivated (as opposed to just covering for incompetence). The problem was that the elections were so overwhelmingly in favor of the Democrats that these irregularities had little impact.

          Here's the thing that bothers me about this, though: EVERYONE should be upset when someone says something like that. His statement should be read as, "I will use the Republican party to tear down democracy." Republicans should take that as a slap in the face, and should be MORE outraged than Democrats! This isn't an us-vs-them issue. If ANY party gains control over voting, EVERYONE loses. Don't imagine for a second that such a change would benefit the core values of the Republicans. As soon as entrenched politicians have no one to answer to, and no means of removal, they will serve their own needs (desires) alone. This has been demonstrated by members of every political organization (regardless of their views) that has ever been given the opportunity to go bad.

          This is not a partisan issue. This is one man making statements that are darned close to treasonous and certainly a smear on the reputation of any party that accepts his support thereafter.
          • Re:In other news.... (Score:5, Interesting)

            by cmacb (547347) on Monday March 05 2007, @05:04PM (#18242114) Homepage Journal
            You seem to have not paid attention. There were wide, and well substantiated claims of Diebold problems in that election, many of which are open to interpretation as to whether or not they were fraudulent, and if so if they were politically motivated (as opposed to just covering for incompetence). The problem was that the elections were so overwhelmingly in favor of the Democrats that these irregularities had little impact.

            Here's the thing that bothers me about this, though: EVERYONE should be upset when someone says something like that. His statement should be read as, "I will use the Republican party to tear down democracy." Republicans should take that as a slap in the face, and should be MORE outraged than Democrats!


            Pot/Kettle

            As an ofttimes Republican voter I was:

            * Upset when a thorough study of the 2000 Florida results (by mostly liberal mainstream media) concluded that Bush had indeed won the state, but long after that history has been re-written to only focus on headlines from 24 hours after the election.

            * Upset that a paper ballot system, with known, but fixable flaws, was thrown out not only in Florida but in other voting districts all over the country, even in cases (such as my last two voting districts) where the paper based systems did not share the "hanging chads" issue and had never had any known problems concerning fraud or miscounts.

            * Upset that perfectly valid systems all over the country were scrapped in favor of retrofitted WINDOWS laptops and Windows touchscreen devices with only marginally tested software.

            * Upset that in the 2004 election cycle, Democrats AGAIN cried foul in districts where lazy, incompetent election officials spent taxpayers money hand over fist too buy this junky hardware and software rather than do realistic requirements analysis, and particularly upset that while these changes took place (pre 2004) these same left wing complainers said NOTHING, waiting instead for the results that they didn't like.

            or but that wasn't enough,

            * Post 2004 I engaged in numerous debates with individuals who swore they were not complaining about the 2004 results, but were indeed interested in the issue. Again, these people grew silent as distance from the 2004 election increased. As I would bring up newly discovered issues with this Windoze based software (and hardware) they would thank me politely for reminding them and then go right back to Bush bashing, continuing to ignore the very REAL bipartisan problems that were being ignored by the mainstream media.

            * While you say the results of 2006 were "overwhelming", in fact in many local elections the margin of victory, particularly for newly elected democrats were a dozen votes, and for state level offices a few hundred. Almost NONE of these votes were contested, even in cases where the Republican candidate had only to request a recount.

            Did these Republican candidates even get a "good sportsmanship" pat on the back from the press? Saving the taxpayers millions of dollars in recount costs, in fact got them nothing except continued insults from people like you.

            Your right, we should all be outraged (and I am) by slipshod voting practices, whether the cause is corruption or incompetence (and very little is being done at the election-official level about incompetence), how many of them can you name who have been "fired"?

            We should also stop accepting the fact that other types of voting corruption has gone on for years in largely Democratic districts. It seems to be widely accepted, even among Democrats that this corruption goes on, but where is the outcry? As your post indicates (not intentionally I'm sure) many Democrats are of the "ends justifies the means" school of thinking and simply don't consider an election invalid if their candidate wins. Of course there are Republicans who fall into this category too, but silence from the left is deafening.

            The results of this, which will serve us (you) lazy citizens right, will be another ma
    • Re:I hope they do.. (Score:5, Interesting)

      by rlp (11898) on Monday March 05 2007, @02:15PM (#18239952)
      > I doubt the ATM division would be much different.

      Very different problem. There are fewer ATM's and banks pay a lot more for them. The are put in place once and generally not moved. They are serviced by trained technicians rather than volunteers. The technology is much more mature. And banks are more concerned with security than the average politician / bureaucrat who's simply looking for the lowest bidder.
      • by HaeMaker (221642) on Monday March 05 2007, @02:43PM (#18240332) Homepage
        ...and everyone involved has a vested interest to make sure transactions proceed in a secure, reliable, verifiable manner. Voting is not the same situation as those with a vested interest can benefit from a insecure system.
    • Re:I hope they do.. (Score:4, Informative)

      by vought (160908) on Monday March 05 2007, @02:15PM (#18239960)
      I'm not of the opinion that if they can't properly make a secure voting machine, what is to say that they can make a secure ATM?

      1. The secure transaction networks NOT created by Diebold;
      2. The visual and electronic security monitoring every ATM is subject to;
      3. Receipts;
      4. Government-mandated standards and auditing.

      Any other questions?
    • by slykens (85844) on Monday March 05 2007, @02:16PM (#18239968)
      What, Did the republicans find an other way to fix the elections?

      I think they're taking the Democratic lead and will just appeal to the dead vote. You know, an FDR-esque "brains in every pot!"

      On topic, they're probably right to do this. In my home state of Pennsylvania it is literally illegal for the touch-screen machine to produce a paper receipt so a black-box solution like what Diebold provides will always be open to criticism and question. They could provide a 100% fraud-free election and the loser will still complain. In my humble opinion the best solution is a touch-screen front end with a paper ballot printout that is then available for vote count verification. Run the count electronically, sure, but randomly verify counts of a few precincts and if anything is off you know you have to audit the whole thing. If somebody challenges the results you have a paper trail that was REVIEWED by the voter themselves before being placed in the ballot box.

      • Re:thats interesting (Score:5, Informative)

        by GodfatherofSoul (174979) on Monday March 05 2007, @02:57PM (#18240550)
        Us "losers" are complaining because Diebold ISN'T 100% fraud-free, isn't verifiably so, and in fact deliberately designed not to be. blackboxvoting.com
      • by nuzak (959558) on Monday March 05 2007, @03:23PM (#18240888) Journal
        > In my home state of Pennsylvania it is literally illegal for the touch-screen machine to produce a paper receipt

        And for good reason: the only thing worse than not having a receipt is having one you can take with you. The machine needs to be /designed/ so that you can look at the receipt but leave the polling place with no more than you came in with plus an "I voted" sticker.

        I prefer the optech systems where you just mark up a very unambiguous physical ballot and place it in a reader. Like anything else, those can be gamed too, but at least the ballots are there as a final authority.

        My guess is that Diebold's exit will simply hand the company off to a buyer who will continue to run it in the same unaccountable way, but during the interim uncertainty, Sequoia, ES&S, and Optech will make sales. Also, keep in mind that ES&S has had more than its fair share of scandals as well.